Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation method of cellulose nanofiber solid electrolyte membrane

A technology of solid electrolyte membrane and cellulose fiber, which is applied in the field of preparation and application of solid electrolyte membrane, and can solve problems that are not suitable for integration in portable electronic devices

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-30
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most Zn-air battery technologies to date utilize aqueous alkaline electrolytes, which are not suitable for integration in portable electronic devices

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method of cellulose nanofiber solid electrolyte membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] In the first step, the disintegrated pulp is pre-refined with a refiner at a speed of 10,000 rpm to obtain a uniform pulp suspension;

[0022] In the second step, the seminal plasma is mixed with mannanase for enzymatic conversion. The enzymatic pulp is washed with deionized water, and then poured into a refiner to prepare cellulose porous nanofibers.

[0023] In the third step, the cellulose nanofibers are stirred and dispersed in deionized water to obtain a uniform cellulose fiber suspension. The precursor for preparing functionalized cellulose nanofibers was diluted with methanol to a concentration of 10%, and then added to the cellulose fiber suspension. The molar ratio of DMOAP to repeated glucose units in cellulose fibers is 100:1. The mixture of cellulose fibers and functionalized precursors was stirred at room temperature for 12 h to realize the surface functionalization of nanocellulose.

[0024] In the fourth step, the mixture was centrifuged with a centrif...

Embodiment 2

[0028] In the first step, the disintegrated pulp is pre-refined with a refiner at a speed of 10,000 rpm to obtain a uniform pulp suspension;

[0029] In the second step, the seminal pulp is mixed with xylanase for enzymatic conversion. The enzymatic pulp is washed with deionized water, and then poured into a refiner to prepare cellulose porous nanofibers.

[0030] In the third step, the cellulose nanofibers are stirred and dispersed in deionized water to obtain a uniform cellulose fiber suspension. The precursor for preparing functionalized cellulose nanofibers was diluted with methanol to a concentration of 10%, and then added to the cellulose fiber suspension. The molar ratio of DMOAP to repeated glucose units in cellulose fibers is 200:1. The mixture of cellulose fibers and functionalized precursors was stirred at room temperature for 12 h to realize the surface functionalization of nanocellulose.

[0031] In the fourth step, the mixture was centrifuged with a centrifuge...

Embodiment 3

[0035] In the first step, the disintegrated pulp is pre-refined with a refiner at a speed of 10,000 rpm to obtain a uniform slurry suspension;

[0036] In the second step, the seminal pulp is mixed with mannanase and xylanase at a mass fraction of 1:1 for enzymatic conversion. The enzymatic pulp is washed with deionized water, and then poured into a refiner to prepare cellulose porous nanofibers.

[0037] In the third step, the cellulose nanofibers are stirred and dispersed in deionized water to obtain a uniform cellulose fiber suspension. The precursor for preparing functionalized cellulose nanofibers was diluted with methanol to a concentration of 10%, and then added to the cellulose fiber suspension. The molar ratio of DMOAP to repeated glucose units in cellulose fibers is 300:1. The mixture of cellulose fibers and functionalized precursors was stirred at room temperature for 12 h to realize the surface functionalization of nanocellulose.

[0038] In the fourth step, the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for a cellulose nanofiber solid electrolyte membrane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding disintegrated paper pulp so as to realize pre-refining and subjecting refined paper pulp and enzyme to mixing and enzyme digestion; cleaning the paper pulp having undergone enzyme digestion with deionized water and carrying out further grinding so as to prepare cellulose porous nanofiber; dispersing the cellulose porous nanofiber in deionized water so as to obtain a uniform cellulose fiber suspension; with N,N-dimethyl-N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]octadecylammonia chloride (DMOAP) as a precursor, stirring a mixture of cellulose fiber and DMOAP methanol solution with a certain concentration at room temperature, then subjecting the mixture to centrifugation and carrying out repeated flushing with ethanol and deionized water so as to remove residual DMOAP in a solid phase; successively carrying out vacuum filtering, drying at room temperature and vacuum cross-linking at a certain temperature so as to prepare a functionalized cellulose membrane; and soaking the prepared functionalized cellulose membrane in a KOH solution and then carrying out cleaning and soaking with deionized water so as to prepare the cellulose nanofiber solid electrolyte membrane. With the method, the prepared cellulose nanofiber solid electrolyte membrane is ultrathin, ultraflexible, high in hydroxide (OH<->) conductivity and strong in water storage capability and can be applied to preparation of lightweight solid electrolyte and portable energy storage equipment.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a cellulose nanofiber solid electrolyte membrane, belonging to the technical field of preparation and application of a solid electrolyte membrane. Background technique: [0002] Traditional batteries are severely challenged in the application of certain flexible portable electronic devices due to their bulkiness. Future battery technology is developing towards thinness, flexibility and high energy density. Compared with lithium-ion batteries with completely closed systems, zinc-air batteries have a unique semi-closed system, which uses oxygen as a reactant on its air electrode, making it possible to be used flexibly with the advantages of high theoretical energy density, low production cost, and safe operation. A promising solution for energy storage devices. However, most Zn-air battery technologies to date utilize aqueous alkaline electrolytes, which are not suitable for integration in portable elec...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J7/00C08J5/18C08J3/24C08L1/02D21C9/00D21H17/00H01M12/06
CPCC08J3/24C08J5/18C08J7/00C08J2301/02C08L2203/16C08L2203/20D21C9/005D21H17/005H01M12/06
Inventor 王许云王新王西平尚君顶韩田琛
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH