Preparation method of Alpha-amanita hemolysin molecular imprinting material
A technology of molecular imprinting and amanita toxin, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of harsh conditions, complex operation, complex structure, etc., and achieve short time, mild reaction conditions and simple experimental operation. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1: Preparation of template molecule
[0032] Template molecule of the present invention is N-acetyl tryptophan propionamide, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0033] a. Weigh 4.0 g of N-acetyl tryptophan, measure 100 ml of methanol and add it to a 250 ml three-necked flask to dissolve fully in an ultrasonic environment;
[0034] b. Add 5.0 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst to the mixed solution in the above steps, and reflux for 3 hours in a water bath environment at 60°C to fully esterify N-acetyl tryptophan and methanol;
[0035] c. After the device is completely cooled to room temperature, use 1.0mol / L K 2 CO 3 The solution adjusts the pH of the mixed solution to be 7, and then adds a saturated NaCl solution to allow it to stand for stratification;
[0036] After d, 30min, extract the mixed solution three times with 120ml of dichloromethane;
[0037] e, then use 50ml 1.0mol / L K 2 CO 3 Solution and 60ml of deion...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2: Preparation of surface mercaptolated silica
[0044] Carrier of the present invention is the silicon dioxide of surface mercaptolation, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0045] a. Take 4.0g of silica microspheres, ultrasonically disperse them in 5ml of deionized water, add 120ml of methanol, and ultrasonically disperse for 30min;
[0046] b. Add 120ml of glycerin to the reaction solution obtained in step a of this embodiment, and then sonicate for 10min, transfer the mixed solution into a 500ml three-necked flask, and pass nitrogen gas for 20min to obtain mixed solution 1;
[0047] c. Take 4ml of (3-mercaptopropyl)-triethoxysilane and mix with 40ml of methanol evenly, and pour it into mixed solution 1, start to stir and react, and get mixed solution 2;
[0048] d. Add 10ml of ammonia water to the mixed solution 2, react at 85°C for 1 hour under the protection of nitrogen, and then react for 5 hours after stopping the protection of...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3: Preparation of α-amanitin surface molecularly imprinted material (α-amanitin-MIP)
[0051] The preparation method of the α-amanitin surface molecular imprinting material of the present invention is as follows:
[0052] S1: Add the template molecule prepared in Example 1 and 3-mercaptopropionic acid, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and pentaerythritol tetra-3-mercaptopropionate into the solution of dimethyl sulfoxide and stir evenly; The molar ratio of molecule, 3-mercaptopropionic acid and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is 0.2:1:2; the auxiliary crosslinking agent pentaerythritol tetra-3-mercaptopropionate and crosslinking agent ethylene glycol dimethyl The mol ratio of base acrylate is 9:4;
[0053] S2: Add the mercaptoated silica microspheres obtained in Example 2 into the mixed solution prepared in step S1 of this example, adjust the pH of the reaction solution to about 8 with triethylamine, and polymerize at 40° C. for 6 hours;
[0054] S3: taking out...
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