Fluorescence immunochromatography test paper for detecting ochratoxin A
A technology of fluorescence immunochromatography and ochratoxin, which is applied in measuring devices, analytical materials, biological material analysis, etc., can solve the problems of few types of fluorescent materials and insufficient luminous efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0061]The preparation of fluorescent immunochromatographic test paper for detecting ochratoxin A mainly includes: preparation of OTA artificial antigen, preparation of OTA monoclonal antibody or polyclonal antibody, preparation of OTA antibody labeled with graphene oxide fluorescent nanomaterials, cellulose film layer Preparation and assembly of immunochromatographic test paper.
[0062] 1. Preparation of coupled OTA carrier protein
[0063] The active ester method is used to couple the OTA with the carrier protein to prepare the artificial antigen.
[0064] The specific steps are: accurately weigh 1.3mg OTA, 2mg dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and 1.2mg N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) and dissolve them in 1.0mL methanol solution successively, and stir for 2 hours at room temperature in the dark , carry out a sufficient chemical reaction, and name it A liquid. Weigh 5mg of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and dissolve it in 2mL of PBS (0.01M, pH7.4) buffer solution, named solution B. U...
Embodiment 2
[0092] The preparation of the immunochromatographic test paper in embodiment 2 is basically the same as that in embodiment 1, the main difference being that the fluorescent antibody is NaYF 4 : Yb, Tm nanoparticles labeled OTA monoclonal antibody or polyclonal antibody.
[0093] The NaYF 4 : Yb, the preparation method of the OTA monoclonal antibody or polyclonal antibody of Tm nanoparticle labeling, comprises the following steps:
[0094] (1) Preparation of NaYF by hydrothermal synthesis 4 :Yb,Tm nanoparticles:
[0095] Take Y(NO 3 ) 3 Solution 5.5mL, Yb(NO 3 ) 3 Solution 0.5mL and Tm(NO 3 ) 3 Solution 0.5mL, mix well, then add 0.4mol / L sodium citrate solution 2mL, fully react for 1h at 25°C in the dark; add 1.5mol / L NH 4 F solution 7mL, under the condition of 25 ℃ dark stirring 0.5h, with HNO 3 Adjust the pH value to 7.4, let it stand for 0.5h, add double distilled water to dilute to 30mL; then react at 220°C for 24h, cool to room temperature, filter, wash with doub...
Embodiment 3
[0106] The preparation of immunochromatography test paper in embodiment 3 is basically the same as embodiment 1, and the main difference is: the fluorescent antibody is NaGd (WO 4 ) 2 : Eu 3+ Nanoparticle-labeled OTA monoclonal or polyclonal antibody.
[0107] The NaGd (WO 4 ) 2 : Eu 3+ The preparation method of the OTA monoclonal antibody or polyclonal antibody of nanoparticle labeling, comprises the following steps:
[0108] (1) NaGd (WO) was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis 4 ) 2 : Eu 3+ nanoparticles
[0109] Weigh 7g Gd 2 o 3 and 7g Eu 2 o 3 , were added to 50mL of HNO 3 , heated to 80°C, kept warm and concentrated until all crystallized, and Gd(NO 3 ) 3 and Eu(NO 3 ) 3 ; 2 WO 4 2H 2 O was dissolved in deionized water and prepared as Na at a concentration of 0.2 mol / L 2 WO 4 solution; the prepared Gd(NO 3 ) 3 and Eu(NO 3 ) 3 Dissolved in deionized water to prepare Gd(NO 3 ) 3 solution and 15% Eu(NO 3 ) 3 solution, draw the prepared 5mL Gd(N...
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