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Phosphate ore-phosphoric acid-gypsum process flue gas desulphurization system and process

A desulfurization system and gypsum method technology, applied in the field of phosphate rock-phosphoric acid-gypsum method flue gas desulfurization system, can solve the problems of non-conformity with circular economy, resource utilization and sustainable development strategies, etc., and achieve good desulfurization effect and production. Simple device and reliable process conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
SHAANXI CARBONIFICATION ENERGY CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the existing calcium desulfurization technology turns waste gas into waste residue, which does not conform to the strategy of circular economy, resource utilization and sustainable development, and will be restricted and eliminated sooner or later.

Method used

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  • Phosphate ore-phosphoric acid-gypsum process flue gas desulphurization system and process

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The working principle of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Differences from calcium desulfurization

[0030] Different from the typical calcium method flue gas desulfurization technology, the desulfurization agent used in the phosphate rock-phosphoric acid-gypsum method flue gas desulfurization is phosphate rock, and its product, process principle, process and control indicators have all changed, and the The biggest one is the desulfurization product. The final desulfurization product is no longer sulfur gypsum, but dilute phosphoric acid and fluosilicic acid, and phosphogypsum becomes waste residue. This is the essential difference between the two. The biggest differences in the process are as follows:

[0031] 1) Between the desulfurization absorption tower 3 and the chimney 8, add a defluorination absorption tower 7 made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, 3 fluorine circulating ceramic pu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a phosphate ore-phosphoric acid-gypsum process flue gas desulphurization system and process. Phosphate ore is crushed and ground into powder, and phosphoric ore pulp is prepared by means of a phosphate ore slurry box and is continuously conveyed and supplemented into a desulfurizing absorption tower; boiler smoke output from a boiler dust remover enters the desulfurizing absorption tower through an outlet pipeline of an induced draft fan and makes countercurrent contact with the phosphoric ore pulp from the desulfurizing absorption tower for a desulfurizing absorption reaction; desulfurized tail gas passes through a demister of the desulfurizing absorption tower, and carried liquid drops are removed; the tail gas from the top of the desulfurizing absorption tower enters a defluorination absorption tower and makes contact with a fluorine circulating liquid, a washing absorption liquid is sent by a defluorination absorption liquid tower to a belt-type vacuum filtering machine to serve as ardealite washing water and then conveyed to the desulfurizing absorption tower through a diluted phosphoric acid pump to be recycled; washed desulfurization and defluorination purified smoke passes through a cyclone demister and is discharged to the air through a chimney. The phosphate ore-phosphoric acid-gypsum process flue gas desulphurization system and process have the characteristics of meeting circular economy, resource utilization and sustainable development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of calcium method flue gas desulfurization technology and wet phosphoric acid technology, in particular to a phosphate rock-phosphoric acid-gypsum method flue gas desulfurization system and its technology. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic calcium desulfurization devices occupy half of the country, mainly using limestone and lime as desulfurizers to remove SO from flue gas 2 gas, the by-product of which is sulfur gypsum. In fact, sulfur gypsum is industrial waste residue, the main component is calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO 4 2H 2 O), only used in the construction industry as cement additives and gypsum products; especially the sulfur resource therein has no value of recycling in industrial production. Therefore, the existing calcium desulfurization technology turns waste gas into waste residue, which does not conform to the strategy of circular economy, resource utilization and sustain...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/80B01D53/50B01D53/96C01B25/22
CPCB01D53/80B01D53/507B01D53/96B01D2251/404B01D2252/10C01B25/22
Inventor 李清位段付岗
Owner SHAANXI CARBONIFICATION ENERGY CO LTD
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