Preparation method and application of tuna skin high-moisturizing bioactive peptide
A technology of tuna fish and active peptides, which is applied in the direction of peptide preparation methods, skin care preparations, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of not conforming to the green sustainable economic development model, high temperature requirements, high energy consumption, etc., and achieve The process is easy to control, the preparation method is simple, and the skin moisturizing effect is good
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[0025] The invention provides a preparation method of high moisturizing active peptide of tuna skin, comprising the following steps:
[0026] 1) Preliminarily pulverizing tuna skin to obtain tuna skin slurry;
[0027] 2) pulverizing the tuna skin slurry obtained in the step 1) to obtain a fine tuna skin slurry;
[0028] 3) mixing the fine tuna skin slurry obtained in step 2) with water and then performing solid-liquid separation to remove non-collagenous water-soluble substances to obtain tuna skin precipitation;
[0029] 4) carrying out the enzymolysis reaction with the tuna skin precipitation and enzyme obtained in the step 3) in the water system to obtain the tuna skin enzymatic hydrolysis solution;
[0030] 5) Using an ultrafiltration membrane to separate the step 4) to obtain the enzymatic hydrolyzate, and separate to obtain an active polypeptide with a molecular weight of less than 2KD. The active polypeptide with a molecular weight of less than 2KD is a highly moisturi...
Embodiment 1
[0045] Soak tuna skin and water 1:4 and wash for 15 minutes, set aside;
[0046] Put the soaked and cleaned tuna skin into a pulverizer and process it into a slurry, and set it aside;
[0047] Enter the slurry into a colloid mill for homogenization treatment to obtain a material body with a particle size range of 10-200 μm for later use;
[0048] After the homogenization treatment, the material body and water 1:1 are put into the centrifuge at 5000r / min, the centrifugation time is 50min, the filtrate is discarded, and the precipitation is set aside;
[0049] Mix the sediment and water 1:1 in a biological enzymatic hydrolysis tank, add 0.2% enzyme of the sediment mass, the reaction conditions are 30°C, pH 6.5, and react for 5 hours;
[0050] Raise the reaction temperature of the enzymolysis tank to 80°C, and keep the water for 30 minutes to inactivate the enzyme;
[0051] The feed liquid after deactivation is passed through the ultrafiltration membrane bag with a molecular we...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Soak the tuna skin and water 1:2 for 20 minutes and set aside;
[0056] Put the soaked and cleaned tuna skin into a pulverizer and process it into a slurry, and set it aside;
[0057] Enter the slurry into a colloid mill for homogenization treatment to obtain a material body with a particle size range of 10-300 μm for later use;
[0058] After the homogenization treatment, the material body and water 1:8 are put into the centrifuge at 15000r / min, the centrifugation time is 30min, the filtrate is discarded, and the sedimentation is used for later use;
[0059] Mix the precipitate and water 1:6 in the biological enzymatic hydrolysis tank evenly, add enzyme with 3.5% of the mass of the precipitate, the reaction conditions are 60°C, pH 9, and react for 1.5 hours;
[0060] Raise the reaction temperature of the enzymolysis tank to 95°C, and keep the water for 10 minutes to inactivate the enzyme;
[0061] The feed liquid after deactivation is passed through the ultrafiltrati...
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