A kind of avian leukosis virus j subgroup specific antigen polypeptide and application thereof
A technology of avian leukosis virus and antigen polypeptide, applied in the biological field, can solve the problem of low specificity of the ALV-J antibody kit, and achieve the effects of being conducive to popularization and use, low cost, fast, simple and accurate preparation and detection of samples
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The present embodiment provides a kind of indirect ELISA detection kit for specific detection ALV-J antibody, and its composition is as follows:
[0025] [1] A microtiter plate coated with an antigen polypeptide, the amino acid sequence of the antigen polypeptide is SEQ ID NO.1, SEQ ID NO.2, SEQ ID NO.3, SEQ ID NO.4, SEQ ID NO.5 or Its derivative sequence is encoded by the gp85 partial gene of the envelope protein gene (env) of the virus, and has strong reactogenicity;
[0026] [2] enzyme-labeled antibody: horseradish peroxidase-labeled anti-chicken IgG;
[0027] [3] substrate solution preparation: 100mmol / L citric acid solution ((21g citric acid (C 6 H 8 O; H 2 0) Dissolve in deionized water, dilute to 1L) 24.3mL, 200mmol / LNa 2 HP0 4 .12H 2 0 (71.6g Na 2 HP0 4 .12H 2 0 dissolved in deionized water, dilute to 1L) 25.7mL and mix well, add 50mg of tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), add 50μL of 30% H 2 0 2 ;
[0028] [4] Stop solution (2mol / L) H 2 S0 4 : Get 177.8mL...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Use biological software to analyze the amino acid sequence of GP85 of ALV-J, the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO.1 to SEQ ID NO.5 with better antigenicity, carry out conventional antigen polypeptide synthesis, choose one of the antigen polypeptides to coat the microtiter plate, An indirect ELISA detection kit (see Example 1 for composition and method) was prepared for specific detection of ALV-J antibody, and the serum of chickens of different ages artificially infected with ALV-J was detected. The detection results are shown in Table 1.
[0040] Table 1: ELISA detection effect based on the antigenic peptide sequence SEQ ID NO.1:
[0041]
[0042] It can be clearly seen from the results in the above table that the kit constructed by the polypeptide can detect specific antibodies in the sera of different day-old chickens infected with ALV-J.
Embodiment 3
[0044] In this example, the difference from Example 2 is that one of the five polypeptide sequences is optional, such as SEQ ID NO.3, only the first half of the sequence length is synthesized, and the derivation of the peptide is shortened by half. The synthetic shortened antigen polypeptide was used to coat the ELISA plate, and a kit was constructed to detect the serum of chickens artificially infected with ALV-J. The detection results are shown in Table 2. It can be seen that the ALV-J antibody-positive chickens can still be detected by using sequence-derived shortened antigen peptides to construct the kit, and the OD values are all greater than 0.2.
[0045] Table 2: ELISA detection effect of the kit based on the sequence-derived shortened antigen peptide of SEQ ID NO.3:
[0046]
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