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Environmentally friendly soft pellet feed for breeding freshwater salmon, and preparation method and use thereof

An environmentally friendly, soft particle technology, applied in applications, animal feed, animal feed, etc., can solve the increase in mortality of small fish, the preparation method and application of environmentally friendly soft particle feed for freshwater salmon is not disclosed, and the increase in pool purification costs, etc. problems, to avoid the occurrence of excess feed, promote fish growth, and reduce the production cycle.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-19
TONGHUA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Generally, if the granular fish feed cannot be completely eaten by small fish in the water, a layer of jelly formed by sugar and starch and raw materials leaked from the hydrolyzed pellets will lead to increased pool purification costs and increased mortality of small fish. high
[0006] At present, there are no relevant reports on the preparation method and application of environmentally friendly soft pellet feed used in the freshwater salmon breeding process at home and abroad.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] An environment-friendly soft pellet feed for freshwater salmon breeding, characterized in that: the environment-friendly soft pellet feed consists of the following components and parts by weight: 30-35 parts of fish meal, 15-25 parts of soybean meal, 8-16 parts of peanut meal, 5-15 parts of fish oil, 5-13 parts of subflour, 7-13 parts of alfalfa powder, 3-8 parts of yeast powder, 0.01-0.1 parts of gibberellin, 1-3 parts of phospholipids, 1-5 parts of rapeseed meal, multidimensional 0.1-0.8 parts of premix, 0.1-0.8 parts of multi-mineral premix, preferably, 35 parts of fish meal, 23 parts of soybean meal, 15 parts of peanut meal, 13 parts of fish oil, 12 parts of secondary meal, 11 parts of alfalfa meal, yeast powder 5 parts, 0.02 parts of gibberellin, 2 parts of phospholipids, 1 part of rapeseed meal, 0.3 parts of multi-dimensional premix, 0.4 parts of multi-mineral premix, can significantly enhance the immunity of freshwater salmon, and use the mutual compensation of ea...

Embodiment 2

[0016] Weigh 350g of fish meal, 230g of soybean meal, 150g of peanut meal, 130g of fish oil, 120g of secondary meal, 110g of alfalfa meal, 50g of yeast powder, 0.2g of gibberellin, 20g of phospholipid, 10g of rapeseed meal, 3g of multi-dimensional premix, 3g of multi-mineral premix Mix 4g, pulverize the solid feed raw materials with a pulverizer, and pass all the pulverized feed raw materials through a 60-mesh sieve; weigh the feed raw materials according to the feed formula, and mix them according to the principle of step-by-step expansion, and the mixing time is 30 minutes above. Put the mixed feed raw materials into a mixer and add water to stir until the humidity reaches 30%, pass through extruder and granulator to make feed pellets with a diameter of 2mm; after air-drying in a cool and ventilated place, put them into a ziplock bag and place in- Store in a refrigerator at 20°C.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Weigh 350g of fish meal, 230g of soybean meal, 150g of peanut meal, 130g of fish oil, 120g of secondary meal, 110g of alfalfa meal, 50g of yeast powder, 0.2g of gibberellin, 20g of phospholipid, 10g of rapeseed meal, 3g of multi-dimensional premix, 3g of multi-mineral premix Mix 4g, pulverize the solid feed raw materials with a pulverizer, and pass all the pulverized feed raw materials through a 60-mesh sieve; weigh the feed raw materials according to the feed formula, and mix them according to the principle of step-by-step expansion, and the mixing time is 30 minutes above. Put the mixed feed raw materials into a mixer and add water to stir. When the humidity reaches 30%, feed pellets with a diameter of 2 mm are made through an extruder and a granulator. Freshwater salmon is used as the experimental object, and freshwater salmon is farmed in Baishan City, Jilin Province. plant, taking common freshwater salmon in the pond as the experimental object. 30 fish per tank we...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly soft pellet feed for breeding freshwater salmon. The environmentally friendly soft pellet feed consists of the following components in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of fishmeal, 15-25 parts of soybean meal, 8-16 parts of peanut meal, 5-15 parts of fish oil, 5-13 parts of wheat middling, 7-13 parts of alfalfa powder, 3-8 parts of yeast powder, 0.01-0.1 part of gibberellin, 1-3 parts of phospholipids, 1-5 parts of rapeseed meal, 0.1-0.8 part of a multiple vitamin premix and 0.1-0.8 part of a multiple mineral premix. The soft pellet feed can obviously enhance the immunity ability of the freshwater salmon, uses mutual compensation and multi-party mediation of each of the components, can effectively improve the meat quality and nutritional value of the freshwater salmon, promotes the growth of fish, reduces the production cycles, and at the same time purifies and improves water quality. At the same time, decomposition of excessive feed is promoted. The soft pellet feed does not cause secondary water pollution, avoids mortality of the freshwater salmon caused by the secondary pollution of water body, and at the same time reduces the cost of purifying breeding water. Amino-oligosaccharin promotes digestion of freshwater salmon, the purpose of frequent food intake is avoided, and the incidence of excessive feed is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environment-friendly soft pellet feed used in freshwater salmon cultivation, in particular to an environment-friendly soft pellet feed for freshwater salmon cultivation and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Salmon, commonly known as salmon, is one of the world's famous economic fish. Salmon contains a lot of high-quality protein and omega-3 series of unsaturated fatty acids, which help to reduce blood lipids. At the same time, DHA and EPA also play a role in the development of children's brain nerve cells and visual development. Therefore, eating a moderate amount of salmon is beneficial to the prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases of middle-aged and elderly people, as well as the development of children's intelligence and vision. It has high nutritional value and enjoys the reputation of "treasure in water". [0003] The soft pellet feed is manufactured locally at the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/80A23K10/22A23K10/30A23K20/158A23K10/37A23K20/10A23K10/18A23K20/174A23K20/20A23K20/163
CPCY02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 何晓燕刘桓君石戈
Owner TONGHUA NORMAL UNIV
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