Uvioresistant paint with self-repairing function and preparation method and application thereof
An anti-ultraviolet, self-healing technology, applied in the direction of radiation-absorbing coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of easy loss of ultraviolet absorbers and the lack of self-healing properties of coatings
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Preparation of the main body of the ultraviolet absorber: ultrasonically disperse 1g of titanium dioxide in 500mL of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) aqueous solution (20g / L), react and irradiate it under a UV lamp (36W, λ=254nm) for 48h, and then centrifuge Remove the unreacted titanium dioxide particles, wash with water for 3 times and then freeze-dry to obtain T-CD, the main body of ultraviolet absorber modified with cyclodextrin;
[0033] Preparation of guest materials: Dissolve hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) (15mmol) and tripropylamine (23mmol) in 200mL of anhydrous dichloromethane (0-5°C), then add 3.7g of adamantane methyl The dichloromethane solution of acid chloride (18.6 mmol) was continued to stir for 5 h, then stood overnight, and filtered with suction to obtain a light yellow liquid. Wash with HCl (1mol / L), NaOH (1mol / L) and distilled water successively, retain the supernatant, dry with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, remove the solvent, and obtain a light yellow s...
Embodiment 2
[0038] UV absorber body preparation: 5g SiO 2 Ultrasonic disperse in 100mL toluene for 30min, add 15g of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APES), reflux at 115°C for 6h, filter (polycarbonate membrane, 0.22μm) after the reaction, wash completely with toluene, After filtration, vacuum-dry at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain APES-SiO 2 ; 2g APES-SiO 2 Disperse in 50mL of dimethylformamide (DMF), add 0.25g of β-cyclodextrin-p-toluenesulfonate (β-CD-Ts) in DMF solution, heat up to 60°C, in N 2 Stir under protection for 7 hours, stand overnight at room temperature, collect the product, wash with DMF and acetone, and dry in air to obtain Si-CD, the main body of the ultraviolet absorber;
[0039] Preparation of guest materials: Dissolve hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) (15mmol) and tripropylamine (23mmol) in 200mL of anhydrous dichloromethane (0-5°C), then add 3.7g of adamantane methyl The dichloromethane solution of acid chloride (18.6 mmol) was continued to stir for 5 h, then st...
Embodiment 3
[0044] UV absorber body preparation: 15g α-CD dissolved in 100g 65wt% ZnCl 2 In the aqueous solution, stir at 80°C (500r / min), add 15wt% NaOH solution dropwise to adjust the pH to 8.4, continue to stir for 30min and then centrifuge, and wash the product with ultrapure water to obtain ZnO-CD, the main body of the ultraviolet absorber;
[0045] Guest material: The guest material is p-aminoazobenzene (Azo-NH 2 );
[0046] Preparation of functional monomer (assembly): ultrasonically disperse 300 mg of the prepared main body ZnO-CD into 10 mL of DMSO aqueous solution (DMSO / water = 9:1), add Azo-NH 2 (~15eq.) Stirring at room temperature for 24h to prepare the assembly solution;
[0047] Coating preparation and application by polymerization: Add 1g of base material——DMSO solution of bisphenol A epoxy resin to 10mL of assembly solution (330mg), mix quickly and ultrasonically remove air bubbles, apply on wood sample strips, at 40°C A coating is formed within 30 hours of copolymeriz...
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