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A preparation method of micron-scale monodisperse organic/inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres

A polymer microsphere, monodisperse technology, applied in the field of emulsion polymerization, can solve the problems of complicated production process, uneven particle size distribution of products, long production cycle, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-02
CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for preparing micron-scale monodisperse organic / inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres, so as to overcome the disadvantages of complicated production process, long production cycle and uneven particle size distribution of the current technology.

Method used

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  • A preparation method of micron-scale monodisperse organic/inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres
  • A preparation method of micron-scale monodisperse organic/inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres
  • A preparation method of micron-scale monodisperse organic/inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0022] Add 20 g of monomer styrene and 0.32 g of electrolyte potassium carbonate into the reactor, and feed N 2 After replacing the air in the reactor for 3 times, add 70g of deionized water, start stirring, set the stirring speed at 200rpm, and raise the temperature to 65°C; when the temperature is stable, add cationic initiator 2,2′-even 0.48 g of azodiisobutylamidine hydrochloride (dissolved in 10 g of deionized water) initiated polymerization. After 6min, add 0.32g of SiO with negative charge on the surface 2 The particle dispersion triggers the coalescence of the primary particles, adding surface carboxylated SiO 2 Add 0.16g of cationic emulsifier tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride to the particle water dispersion for 2 minutes to promote the secondary aggregation of particles, and add 0.8g of anionic emulsifier sodium lauryl sulfate to terminate the agglomeration reaction after 2 minutes of reaction . Maintain 65°C for 6 hours, then raise the temperature to 85°C, ke...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Add monomer styrene 30g, electrolyte potassium carbonate 0.32g into the reactor, feed N 2 After replacing the air in the reactor twice, add 60g of deionized water, start stirring, set the stirring speed at 200rpm, and raise the temperature to 65°C; when the temperature is stable, add cationic initiator 2,2′- 0.48 g of azodiisobutylamidine hydrochloride (dissolved in 10 g of deionized water) initiated polymerization. After 8min, add 0.32g of SiO with negative charge on the surface 2 The particle dispersion triggers the coalescence of the primary particles, adding surface carboxylated SiO 2 Add 0.16g of cationic emulsifier tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride to the aqueous particle dispersion for 2 minutes to promote the secondary aggregation of particles, and add 0.8g of anionic emulsifier sodium lauryl sulfate after 4 minutes to terminate the agglomeration reaction . Maintain 65°C for 7 hours, then raise the temperature to 85°C, keep warm for 2 hours, then cool to r...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Add monomer styrene 30g, electrolyte potassium carbonate 0.32g into the reactor, feed N 2 After replacing the air in the reactor twice, add 60g of deionized water, start stirring, set the stirring speed at 200rpm, and raise the temperature to 65°C; when the temperature is stable, add cationic initiator 2,2′- 0.6 g of azodiisobutylamidine hydrochloride (dissolved in 10 g of deionized water) initiated polymerization. After 8min, add 0.48g of SiO with negative charge on the surface 2 The particle dispersion triggers the coalescence of the primary particles, adding surface carboxylated SiO 2 After 4 minutes of the particle dispersion, 0.16 g of cationic emulsifier tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride was added to promote the secondary aggregation of particles, and after 6 minutes of reaction, 0.8 g of anionic emulsifier sodium lauryl sulfate was added to terminate the agglomeration reaction. Maintain 65°C for 7 hours, then raise the temperature to 85°C, keep warm for 2 ho...

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Abstract

A preparing method of micron monodisperse organic / inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres is disclosed and belongs to the technical field of emulsion polymerization. An emulsion coalescence technique is adopted by the method, batch emulsion polymerization is adopted as a main manner, SiO2 particles the surfaces of which are loaded with negative ions are added in a particle nucleation phase to promote coalescence of emulsion particles on the surfaces of the SiO2 particles, and then an anionic surfactant is added to terminate the particle coalescence. The final dimension distribution of the emulsion particles is sharpened through subsequent particle increasing and particle fusion. The final size of the polymer microspheres prepared by the method can be a micron order, and the polymer microspheres are uniformly dispersed. Compared with the prior art, the method can prepare the micron monodisperse organic / inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres, the size is adjustable, the process is simple, a polymerization period is short and the production efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of emulsion polymerization, and in particular relates to a preparation method of micron-sized monodisperse organic / inorganic hybrid polymer microspheres. Background technique [0002] At present, large-diameter monodisperse polymer microspheres are widely used in the fields of chromatographic fillers, inks, coatings, and adhesives. In the actual application process, the heat resistance of the large particle size microspheres itself limits the practical application of polymer microspheres in some special fields. In order to enhance the heat resistance of polymer microspheres, one of the simplest methods It is the use of inorganic particles for modification. Facts have proved that adding a small amount of inorganic particles to polymer microspheres can significantly improve the thermal properties of the polymer itself, and can also make polymer microspheres possess some other special properties, such as coati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F112/08C08F2/44C08F2/28C08F2/26C08F4/04C08K9/00C08K3/36
CPCC08F2/26C08F2/28C08F2/44C08F4/04C08F112/08C08K3/36C08K9/00
Inventor 张靖仝刘伯军兰苗宇任秀艳陈佳宇
Owner CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH