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Seedling-cultivating method of yellow peachesroot seedlings

A technology for root tiller seedlings and yellow peach, applied in the field of seedling raising of root tiller seedlings of yellow peach, can solve the problems of small number of self-rooted seedlings, only a few to more than ten plants, poor root system development, etc., and achieves high rooting rate and growing vigor. The effect of neatness and increased yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
ANHUI TIANFENG LIVESTOCK BREEDING TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But there are also many disadvantages: one is that the amount of seedlings to emerge is small, and the number of seedlings propagated all the year round on a mother tree is only a few to more than ten; The part where the tiller grows is different, and the strength of the root system is different. Therefore, after emergence, the size and thickness of the seedlings are quite different. Third, the number of spontaneous roots of the seedlings is not much. There are few self-rooting roots, the root system is poorly developed, and the survival rate after transplanting is low

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A method for raising seedlings of yellow peach root tiller seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0020] 1) In mid-to-late November, plow the yellow peach orchard 33-35 cm deep, apply 380 kg of base fertilizer per mu, and in late February of the following year, plow the yellow peach orchard 25-30 cm after weeding, and select 15 10-year-old native yellow peach trees as mother trees , at the drip line of the tree crown, dig 3 concentric ring-shaped fertilization nests with a distance of 1m, a width of 20cm, and a depth of 55-60cm, and apply 75kg of organic fertilizer to each plant, and then shallowly plow 25-30cm under the tree to loosen the soil and apply Rake the ground after applying pesticides; the base fertilizer is made by mixing soybean meal, wine trough, human and livestock dung, and plant ash according to the ratio of 1:10:50:4 and then decomposing; 12 parts of edible fungus residue, 17 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, and 1.3 parts...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A method for raising seedlings of yellow peach root tiller seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0028] 1) In mid-to-late November, plow the yellow peach orchard 30-35 cm deep, apply 350-400 kg of base fertilizer per mu, and in late February of the following year, plow the yellow peach orchard 25-30 cm after weeding, and select 15 12-year-old native yellow peach trees As the mother tree, at the drip line of the tree crown, dig 3 concentric ring-shaped fertilization nests with a distance of 1m, a width of 20cm, and a depth of 55-60cm, and apply 80kg of organic fertilizer to each plant, and then shallowly plow 25-30cm under the tree to loosen the soil. , level the ground after applying pesticides; the base fertilizer is obtained by mixing soybean meal, wine tank, manure and plant ash at a ratio of 1:10:50:4 and then decomposing; the organic fertilizer is composed of 33 parts by weight of decomposed human, livestock and poultry water fertilizer , 15 parts of decomposed edi...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A method for raising seedlings of yellow peach root tiller seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0036] 1) In mid-to-late November, plow the yellow peach orchard 30-35 cm deep, apply 350 kg of base fertilizer per mu, and in late February of the following year, plow the yellow peach orchard 20-30 cm after weeding, and select 15 8-year-old native yellow peach trees as mother trees , at the drip line of the tree crown, dig 3 concentric ring-shaped fertilization nests with a distance of 1m, a width of 20cm, and a depth of 50-55cm, and apply 700kg of organic fertilizer to each plant, and then shallowly plow 20-30cm under the tree to loosen the soil and apply Rake the ground after applying pesticides; the base fertilizer is made by mixing soybean meal, wine tank, human and livestock dung, and plant ash according to the ratio of 1:10:50:4, and then decomposing; the organic fertilizer consists of 30 parts of decomposed human, livestock and poultry water fertilizer, 10 parts of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seedling-cultivating method of yellow peachesroot seedlings. According to the method, by seed tree handpicking, reasonable fertilization and strict control over management conditions of temperature, humidity and the like in a cultivating process, the root seedlings with strong rooting capability are cultured. According to the seedling-cultivating method of the yellow peachesroot seedlings, normal growth and fruit bearing of the root trees are not influenced, the output of seedling of the root seedlings is big, the growth condition is good, the growth speed is high, fibrous roots are massive, the survival rate of transplanting can reach up to 98%, the growing trend of transplanted yellow peach trees is orderly, the rooting percentage is high, the disease resistance of seedlings is improved, rich nutrient elements are provided for the growth of the yellow peach trees, the yellow peach trees grow fast, so that the yield of yellow peaches is drastically increased, and the method has the obvious yield-increasing and sugar-increasing effect compared with normal cultivating methods of grafting and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant propagation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating yellow peach root tiller seedlings. Background technique [0002] During the growth of yellow peach, the root system is prone to adventitious buds and root tillers, which not only affect the growth of the fruit tree above the ground and the ventilation and light transmission under the canopy, but also bring inconvenience to daily fruit tree management. However, after cutting off the root tillers directly from the base, A larger number of root tillers will germinate around the trunk, wasting the organic nutrients of the tree body. If the natural root tiller seedlings are used to raise seedlings, it will not only help improve the quality of yellow peaches, but also greatly improve the reproduction efficiency, which is simple and easy to implement and low in cost. But there are also many disadvantages: one is that the amount of seedling...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G9/10C05G1/00C05F17/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G24/00C05B17/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F9/04C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 田卫东
Owner ANHUI TIANFENG LIVESTOCK BREEDING TECH
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