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Method for simply producing black rice by using vaccinium bracteatum thumb leaves

A technology of black rice leaves and black rice, applied in the direction of food science, etc., can solve the problems of unstable dyeing effect, many processing steps, large water consumption, etc., and achieve the effect of easy control of coloring effect, less processing steps, and reduced consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional black rice production method has the following disadvantages: the active ingredients of black rice leaves are seriously lost, and the utilization rate of raw materials is low; the water consumption is large, and the remaining wastewater after soaking pollutes the environment; there are many processing links, long soaking time, and low production efficiency; The dyeing effect is not stable enough; because the picking of black rice leaves is limited by seasons, black rice cannot be made all year round, and the processed black rice is easy to deteriorate after long-term storage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Take 100g of clean fresh Wufan leaves, add 500ml of water, crush them with an electric grinder, filter through 2 layers of gauze to obtain about 480ml of juice from Wufan leaves, weigh 200g of glutinous rice, wash and drain the water, and mix the glutinous rice and juice Pour into the pot, stir evenly and start cooking, stir again when boiling, so that the rice grains are covered with the sap of the black rice tree, and then boil until the rice is cooked, the black rice obtained is dark and shiny, and the smell is fragrant.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Take 50g of black rice leaves stored at -20°C for six months, wash them with water, add 500ml of water to grind, filter through 2 layers of gauze to obtain about 500ml of juice, weigh 200g of japonica rice, wash and drain the water, pour the rice and juice Put it into the pot, stir evenly and start steaming, stir again when it boils, so that the rice grains are covered with the sap of the black rice tree, and then boil until the rice is cooked, the black rice obtained is black and shiny, and the smell is fragrant.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Take 25g of clean fresh black rice leaves, add 500ml of water, crush them, filter with 2 layers of gauze, get about 500ml of juice from black rice leaves, weigh 200g of glutinous rice, wash and drain, pour the rice and juice into the pot, stir evenly Start steaming, and when it boils, stir again to make the rice grains be covered with the sap of the black rice tree, and then simmer until the rice is cooked through. The black rice obtained has a deep blue-purple color and a fragrant smell.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for simply producing black rice by using vaccinium bracteatum thumb leaves. Leaves of vaccinium bracteatum Thumb contain various ingredients beneficial to the human body and have a long edible and medicinal history in China, Jiangsu province and Zhejiang province have custom to produce the black rice by using the accinium bracteatum thumb leaves among people. The method of the invention simplifies the traditional black rice production method, directly utilizes fresh or freeze-stored accinium bracteatum thumb leaves juice to cook the rice, has a same dyeing effect with the traditional method, and also sufficiently utilizes pigments, volatile oil, polysaccharides and various nutrients in the leaves. The method comprises the following steps: crushing fresh or freeze-stored vaccinium bracteatum Thumb leaves and water in a ratio of 1: (5 to 15) to obtain vaccinium bracteatum Thumb leaf juice; sufficiently stirring and mixing the vaccinium bracteatum Thumb leaf juice and sticky rice or polished round-grained rice in a ratio of (2 to 2.5): 1, beginning to cook, re-stirring sufficiently when the mixture is boiled, and then stewing until the rice is well cooked. The black rice is bright in color, refreshed and fragrant, instant to eat, and capable of being further processed into products such as black rice wine, black rice beverage, vegetable carbon black substituent and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a food preparation method, in particular to a simple method for making black rice with black rice leaves. Background technique [0002] Vaccinium bracteatum Thumb. is an evergreen shrub of the Rhododendronaceae Vaccinium genus. It is widely distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Taiwan and other places in my country. On the eighth day of the fourth month of the lunar calendar, there is a custom of using black rice leaves to dye black rice. [0003] The analysis shows that the leaves of Wufan tree contain proteins, polysaccharides, fats, multivitamins and trace elements. So far, it has been found that the secondary metabolites mainly include flavonoids, triterpene acids, iridoids, organic acids and other components. There are 12 kinds of essential oils in the volatile oil that have been industrially produced, and 5 kinds have anthelmintic and antibacterial effects. In addition, the lea...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L7/10
Inventor 任冰如陈剑梁呈元
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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