Lysosome targeted two-photonviscosityfluorescence probe and preparation method and application thereof
A fluorescent probe and lysosome technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of high cell phototoxicity, fluorescence self-quenching, small excitation wavelength, etc., and achieve high sensitivity, High selectivity and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment 1: the synthesis of fluorescent probe molecule Lyso-NP
[0034] Compound 1 (3.89g), 1,4-dimethylaminophenylacetylene (1.74g), triphenylphosphine palladium dichloride (0.1g) and cuprous iodide (0.5g) were added to the reactor, Add triethylamine (3.66g) and N-methylpyrrolidone (20ml) then, be warming up to 80 ℃ React for 12 hours; filter after the reaction, evaporate and dry the filtrate to obtain the crude product, and then separate it by column chromatography (ethyl acetate / petroleum ether=1 / 2 as eluent, v / v) to obtain the target product 3.64 g (8.03 mmol), yield 80%.
[0035] The structural formula of the compound 1 is:
[0036]
[0037] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.76(d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 8.62(d, J=7.1Hz, 1H), 8.52(d, J=7.7Hz, 1H), 7.88(d, J=7.7Hz, 1H) ,7.81(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.55(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.71(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),4.38(t,J=6.9Hz,2H),3.73 (s,4H),3.05(s,6H),2.78(s,2H),2.72–2.61(m,4H). 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ164.23,163.94,150.83,133.32,132.86,131.55,131....
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2: Fluorescence test and two-photon test of fluorescent probe molecule
[0039] Dissolve the fluorescent probe of the present invention in DMSO to prepare 1 mM mother solution, take 100 μL of the mother solution in a 10 mL volumetric flask, and then use glycerol / water mixed solutions of different volume ratios (the volume ratio of glycerol and water is 50:50 respectively) , 60:40, 70:30, 80:20, 90:10, 95:5, 99:1) to constant volume, and prepared to 10μM. The excitation wavelengths of the single-photon and two-photon fluorescent probes are 460nm and 960nm respectively, and the fluorescence spectrum changes in the wavelength range of 500-750nm are detected.
[0040] The two-photon absorption cross section of the fluorescent probe (Lyso-NP) in different viscosity systems was tested by two-photon testing technology, from image 3 It can be seen that the maximum two-photon absorption cross section of the fluorescent probe molecule in glycerol is 650 GM, and the t...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3: Cytotoxicity Test
[0042]The MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) experiment was based on the reported articles to do some cytotoxicity tests. Add 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 μM fluorescent probes to the same batch of cells respectively, the condition is at 37°C, containing 5% CO 2 According to the formula of cell viability: cell viability %=OD570 (sample) / OD570 (control group) × 100, the cell viability can be calculated ( Figure 4 ). From Figure 4 We can see that when the concentration is 20 μM, the survival rate of the cells is about 90%, which shows that the fluorescent probe of the present invention has no toxic effect on the cells, so it can be used to detect the viscosity in the cells.
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