The invention belongs to the technical field of nano material preparation and application, and discloses a method for liquid-phase stripping of iron oxychloride by
cysteine and application. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing blocky iron oxychloride through partial
thermal decomposition of
ferric chloride hexahydrate; and adding L-
cysteine into the iron oxychloride solution, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment at 20-40kHz and 10-40 DEG C for 0.5-6 hours to finally prepare the
cysteine-iron oxychloride nano material. The
average size of the material is 20-200nm, and the material is strip-shaped, is rich in
ferrous iron and
oxygen vacancies, and has excellent
peroxidase-like activity and
Fenton reaction activity. The method is green, simple, convenient and low in cost. The prepared nano material can efficiently catalyze and generate
active oxygen species such as hydroxyl free radicals, effectively kills
drug-resistant
escherichia coli and
staphylococcus aureus through multiple mechanisms such as
initiation of bacterial
lipid peroxidation,
DNA degradation and
protein leakage consumption, shows good
biocompatibility in a
cytotoxicity test, and can be used for preparing a
drug-resistant nano material. Wide application prospects are realized in the field of antibacterial preparations.