Tetracycline separation and enrichment method for imidazolium ionic liquid double-aqueous phase system
An aqueous two-phase system and ionic liquid technology, which can be used in analytical materials, preparation of test samples, and material analysis by optical means. It can solve problems such as less separation of tetracycline antibiotics, and achieve strong selectivity and mild operating conditions. , the effect of structure can be designed
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Get 2.5mL mass concentration and be 50% [Bmim]Cl ionic liquid solution, be placed in centrifuge tube, then add 2.5mL mass concentration and be 50% K 2 HPO 4 Solution and 1mL of 1.2mg / mL tetracycline stock solution were shaken with a vortex shaker at 25°C to make them evenly mixed, shaken for 2min and placed in a centrifuge, set at 10000r / min, and centrifuged for 20min to separate the phases, then measure the upper and lower phases The volume of the volume and the concentration of tetracycline in the upper and lower phases, the volume of the upper and lower phases after extraction (V r =2.05) and the content of tetracycline in the upper and lower phases calculate the extraction rate of tetracycline to be 96%. Show that the method of the present embodiment has good extraction effect to tetracycline.
Embodiment 2
[0035] The operation method in this example is the same as that in Example 1, the only difference being that the imidazole ionic liquid two-phase system formed is different. In this example, the [Bmim]Cl ionic liquid is replaced by [Bmim]Br ionic liquid, and the rest Conditions remain the same.
[0036] Measure the volume of the upper and lower phases and the concentration of tetracycline in the upper and lower phases, and calculate the extraction rate of tetracycline from the volume of the upper and lower phases after extraction and the content of tetracycline in the upper and lower phases to be 94%. It shows that the aqueous two-phase system formed by [Bmim]Cl ionic liquid has a better extraction effect on tetracycline.
Embodiment 3
[0038] The method of operation in this embodiment is the same as that of Example 1, the only difference being the difference in the volume of the upper and lower phases of the formed ionic liquid two-phase system. In this embodiment, the addition of [Bmim]Cl ionic liquid solution is changed to 2 mL, K 2 HPO 4 The solution was changed to 3mL, and the rest of the conditions were unchanged.
[0039] Measure the volume of the upper and lower phases and the concentration of tetracycline in the upper and lower phases, from the volume of the upper and lower phases after extraction (V r =1.15) and the content of tetracycline in the upper and lower phases calculate the extraction rate of tetracycline to be 94.43%. It shows that the aqueous two-phase system formed by high volume ratio has a better extraction effect on tetracycline.
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