Environmentally friendly flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

A kind of flower nutrition soil and environmental protection technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of unfavorable growth and development of flower seedlings, poor water and fertilizer retention capacity, unfavorable growth and development of seedlings, etc., to achieve normal growth and development, odorless water retention The effect of low performance and material cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
HEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD
View PDF3 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, it is prepared by mixing fertile field soil and decomposed manure. There are also nutrient soils selected from imported high-quality peat and coconut bran mixed in a specific proportion. However, these nutrient soils have not undergone reasonable ingredients and strict disinfection. Conducive to the normal growth and development of seedlings
[0003] Most of the nutrient soil raw materials used by existing flower seedlings are mixed with materials such as mountain mud, garden soil, pond mud, peat soil, river sand, plant ash, wood chips, crop straw, fungus cultivation waste and humus. The soil has not undergone reasonable ingredients, disinfection and sterilization, poor water and fertilizer retention, poor air permeability, and easy compaction. The mineral nutrients in the nutrient soil are difficult to be absorbed by flower seedlings, and flower seedlings are also affected by viruses and bacteria in the soil. and newly germinated weeds, which is not conducive to the normal growth and development of flower seedlings
Both phosphorus and potassium are essential nutrients for the growth of flower seedlings. Although the nutrient soil contains a certain amount of phosphorus and potassium, most of them are slow-acting phosphorus and potassium, which cannot be directly absorbed by the roots of flower seedlings, resulting in slow growth of flower seedlings. , affect the normal growth and development of flower seedlings, therefore, the phosphorus and potassium in the nutrient soil need to be converted into soluble available phosphorus and potassium before they can be directly absorbed and utilized by plants

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] An environment-friendly flower nutrient soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 52 parts of pond sludge, 40 parts of straw, 32 parts of coal cinder, 13 parts of fermentation bacteria group and 14 parts of ferrous sulfate.

[0025] A preparation method of environment-friendly flower nutrient soil, comprising the following steps:

[0026] 1. Put the pond sludge into the mixer and stir, and after stirring evenly, send it to the roller machine and extrude it into flake particles;

[0027] 2. Mix the straw, coal slag and ferrous sulfate evenly, put them in a sterilizer for low-temperature sterilization and drying, the temperature is 80°C, and the time is 3 hours;

[0028] 3. Add the sterilized and dried stalks, coal slag and ferrous sulfate to the product obtained in step 1 and stir evenly, add fermentation bacteria, and carry out sealed fermentation. The fermentation time is 3 days;

[0029] 4. Put the product of step 3 in an incubator for 2 days.

...

Embodiment 2

[0035] An environment-friendly flower nutrient soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of pond sludge, 40 parts of straw, 24 parts of coal cinder, 22 parts of fermentation bacteria group and 10 parts of ferrous sulfate.

[0036] A preparation method of environment-friendly flower nutrient soil, comprising the following steps:

[0037] 1. Put the pond sludge into the mixer and stir, and after stirring evenly, send it to the roller machine and extrude it into flake particles;

[0038] 2. Mix the straw, coal slag and ferrous sulfate evenly, put them in a sterilizer for low-temperature sterilization and drying, the temperature is 80°C, and the time is 3 hours;

[0039] 3. Add the sterilized and dried stalks, coal slag and ferrous sulfate to the product obtained in step 1 and stir evenly, add fermentation bacteria, and carry out sealed fermentation. The fermentation time is 3 days;

[0040] 4. Put the product of step 3 in an incubator for 2 days.

...

Embodiment 3

[0046] An environment-friendly flower nutrient soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of pond sludge, 50 parts of straw, 24 parts of coal slag, 22 parts of fermentation bacteria group and 10 parts of ferrous sulfate.

[0047] A preparation method of environment-friendly flower nutrient soil, comprising the following steps:

[0048] 1. Put the pond sludge into the mixer and stir, and after stirring evenly, send it to the roller machine and extrude it into flake particles;

[0049] 2. Mix the straw, coal slag and ferrous sulfate evenly, and place them in a sterilizer for low-temperature sterilization and drying at a temperature of 90°C for 3 hours;

[0050] 3. Add the sterilized and dried stalks, coal slag and ferrous sulfate to the product obtained in step 1 and stir evenly, add fermentation bacteria, and carry out sealed fermentation. The fermentation time is 4 days;

[0051] 4. Put the product of step 3 in an incubator for 2 days.

[0052] I...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides environmentally friendly flower nutrient soil and a preparation method thereof. The nutrient soil comprises the following components: pond sludge, straws, coal slag, a fermentation community and ferrous sulfate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step one, adding the pond sludge in a stirring machine and stirring the pond sludge, after stirring the pond sludge uniformly, feeding the pond sludge into a two-roll machine and extruding the pond sludge into flaky grains; step two, placing the straws, the coal slag and the ferrous sulfate in a sterilizer and carrying out low-temperature sterilizing and drying; step three, adding the straws, the coal slag and the ferrous sulfate which are sterilized and dried into a product obtained from the step one, stirring the components uniformly, adding the fermentation community in the components, and fermenting the components in a sealed manner; and step four, leaving the product obtained from the step three standstill in a thermostat for a period of time to obtain the final product. By the environmentally friendly flower nutrient soil, necessary nutrient elements for growth of plants can be provided, harm of pathogenic bacteria and pests to the plants is reduced, and normal growth and development of the plants are facilitated. In addition, the preparation method is simple, the costs of the materials are low, the materials are environmentally friendly materials, and therefore, the environmentally friendly flower nutrient soil is suitable for being industrially produced on a large scale.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to an environment-friendly flower nutrient soil and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nutrient soil is a soil specially formulated to meet the growth and development of seedlings, containing a variety of mineral nutrients, loose and ventilated, strong in water and fertilizer retention, and free of pests and diseases. Generally, it is prepared by mixing fertile field soil and decomposed manure. There are also nutrient soils selected from imported high-quality peat and coconut bran mixed in a specific proportion. However, these nutrient soils have not undergone reasonable ingredients and strict disinfection. Conducive to the normal growth and development of seedlings. [0003] Most of the nutrient soil raw materials used by existing flower seedlings are mixed with materials such as mountain mud, garden soil, pond mud, peat soil, river s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G9/10
CPCC05D9/02C05F17/00C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor汪中奇
OwnerHEFEI SHENWO HORTICULTURE CO LTD