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High-yield planting method for longan

A high-yield planting and longan technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as poor management level, large and small annual results, low yields, etc. The effect of the annual results phenomenon

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the only pursuit of planting area is poor management level, low yield and large and small annual results are common problems.

Method used

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  • High-yield planting method for longan

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of longan high-yield planting method, (1) select spring colonization, at first will carry out digging hole before planting, and the length and width of planting hole are respectively 85cm, and depth is 70cm, and put into green manure 12kg, organic fertilizer 15kg, plant ash 0.4 in every hole kg, 5kg of poultry and livestock manure, then backfill the surface soil, and stir the cultivation soil after decomposing in January; (2) determine the planting density, plant the longan with a plant spacing of 5m, a row spacing of 5m, and plant 30 plants per mu; (3) water and fertilizer management, in the Longan autumn shoots pumping period, flower bud differentiation period, flower panicle pumping period, full bloom period, fruit growth and development period, watering in combination with the actual soil conditions; the amount of fertilizer per plant is 7kg of bran, 25kg of organic fertilizer, 6kg of nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer 6kg, superphosphate 4kg; (4) tree ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A kind of longan high-yield planting method, (1) select spring colonization, at first will carry out digging hole before planting, and the length and width of planting hole are respectively 85cm, and depth is 70cm, and put into green manure 13kg, organic fertilizer 17kg, plant ash 0.6 in every hole kg, poultry manure 6kg, then backfill the surface soil, and stir the cultivation soil after decomposing in January; (2) determine the planting density, plant the longan with a plant spacing of 6m, a row spacing of 5m, and plant 25 plants per mu; (3) water and fertilizer management. Longan autumn shoots pumping period, flower bud differentiation period, flower panicle pumping period, full bloom period, fruit growth and development period, watering in combination with the actual soil conditions; and the amount of fertilizer per plant is 7kg of bran, 35kg of organic fertilizer, 8kg of nitrogen fertilizer, Potassium fertilizer 8kg, calcium superphosphate 5kg; (4) tree shape manage...

Embodiment 3

[0026] A kind of longan high-yield planting method, (1) select spring field planting, at first will carry out digging hole before planting, and the length and width of planting hole are respectively 85cm, and depth is 70cm, and puts into green manure 12-15kg, organic fertilizer 20kg, Plant ash 0.8kg, poultry and livestock manure 8kg, then backfill the topsoil, turn over the cultivation soil after decomposing for one month; (2) Determine the planting density, plant the longan with a plant spacing of 6m, a row spacing of 4m, and plant 25 plants per mu; (3) Water and fertilizer management , during the longan autumn shoot pumping period, flower bud differentiation period, flower panicle pumping period, full bloom period, fruit growth and development period, watering in combination with the actual soil conditions; the amount of fertilizer per plant is 8kg of bran, 30kg of organic fertilizer, and 7kg of nitrogen fertilizer , Potassium fertilizer 7kg, superphosphate 5kg; (4) tree shap...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting of fruit trees, and particularly relates to a high-yield planting method. The high-yield planting method for longan comprises the following steps: field planting in the spring, determination of planting density, water and fertilizer management and tree shape management. According to the method, sufficient base fertilizers are applied before planting, so normal and healthful growth of the longan in a whole growth process is facilitated. In the high-yield planting method for longan, green manure, an organic fertilizer, plant ash and livestock manure are applied, and the content of soil organic matters is improved. The longan can be planted in all seasons except the winter, and through tests, the applicant finds that the rate of survival and the rate of strong seedlings can be increased if the longan is subjected to field-planting in the spring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a high-yield planting method. Background technique [0002] Longan, also known as longan, is an evergreen fruit tree native to the south of my country. Its fresh fruit tastes sweet and edible, and it is dried to make longan. Longan is both edible and used as medicine. It has a wide range of uses and high economic value. At present, it has gradually developed from a single edible fruit to a deep processing of health food, and the market development prospect is very broad. [0003] Longan likes dryness, heat and sunlight. The growth temperature requires 24-26°C, and the timely rainfall is 900-1700mm. The natural regeneration is good, and it can grow normally in dry and barren soil. In a year, longan can shoot many times. According to the dragon season, it can be divided into four types: spring shoots, summer shoots, autumn shoots and winter shoots. [0004] With the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00A01B79/02A01C21/00A01G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/005C05B1/02C05D1/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F5/002Y02W30/40
Inventor 骆小敏曾宪盛李泽何永兰
Owner 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社
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