Preparation method of solid strong acid catalyst and preparation method of furfural
A solid strong acid and catalyst technology, applied in the field of chemical compounds, can solve problems such as difficult to comply with green chemistry, consume large liquid phase acid, high sulfonation temperature, etc., achieve simple preparation method, high hydrothermal stability, and low sulfonation temperature Effect
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[0023] The invention provides a preparation method of a solid strong acid catalyst, comprising: mixing calcium citrate porous carbon, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, isoamyl nitrite and water, and heating for sulfonation reaction to obtain a solid strong acid catalyst.
[0024] The present invention has no special limitation on the sources of all raw materials, which can be commercially available or self-made.
[0025] Wherein, the calcium citrate porous carbon is obtained by calcining calcium citrate at a high temperature well known to those skilled in the art, and there is no special limitation. In the present invention, it is preferably prepared according to the following method: in a protective atmosphere, citric acid Calcium is calcined at high temperature to obtain calcium citrate porous carbon. The protective atmosphere is a protective atmosphere well-known to those skilled in the art, and there is no special limitation. In the present invention, it is preferably nitrogen;...
Embodiment 1
[0039] Take 10g of calcium citrate and put it into a quartz boat, place the quartz boat in a horizontal tube furnace, install the sealing ring, pass in nitrogen gas for 30 minutes, heat up to 700°C at a heating rate of 3°C / min, and maintain the set temperature for one Hour, natural cooling, until furnace temperature is down to room temperature, stop feeding nitrogen, take out quartz boat, the dilute hydrochloric acid solution (2mol / L) that obtains black powder is immersed in 500ml, after stirring at room temperature 12h, filter and obtain black solid powder, The black solid powder was repeatedly washed with a large amount of distilled water until the filtrate was neutral, and then dried overnight at 80°C to obtain amorphous carbon, which is calcium citrate porous carbon.
[0040] Take 1g of calcium citrate porous carbon, 4g of p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid and 2g of isoamyl nitrite into a 250ml round bottom flask, then add 150ml of distilled water, heat the oil bath to 80°C, keep...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Take 1g of the calcium citrate porous carbon obtained in Example 1, 2g of p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid and 2g of isoamyl nitrite and add it to a 250ml round bottom flask, then add 150ml of distilled water, heat the oil bath to 80°C, and keep it for 13h. Carry out sulfonation, after the sulfonation is completed, filter, the obtained black solid powder is repeatedly washed with distilled water, absolute ethanol, N,N-dimethylformamide and acetone, and dried overnight at 80°C to obtain a solid strong acid catalyst.
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