Method for willow artwork dyeing through natural indigo pigment
A technology for natural indigo and indigo dye, applied in the field of natural indigo dye wicker dyeing, can solve problems such as poor aesthetics and single color, and achieve the effects of pure color, natural color and uniform dyeing
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A method for dyeing wicker with natural indigo pigment, comprising the following steps:
[0024] (1) Indigo extraction: crush the plant raw materials to make raw material powder; mix the raw material powder, sucrose and water to prepare a fermentation substrate, and add calcium hydroxide of 0.2%-0.3% of the total mass of the fermentation substrate; after fermentation , water-soluble extraction, and low-temperature drying to obtain indigo pigment;
[0025] (2) Soaking in acid and alkali: firstly immerse the willow in clean water for 32 minutes, after taking it out, immerse the willow in hydrochloric acid solution at a temperature of 34°C for 43 minutes; then take out the willow and wash it in water, then immerse in sodium hydroxide solution, The temperature is 29°C, soaking time is 43min; take it out and wash it with clean water;
[0026] (3) Cooking to remove impurities: the willow after acid-base treatment is immersed in heated pool water, the opening is closed, and s...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Present embodiment 2 is compared with embodiment 1, and step changes in the following aspects:
[0041] Step (2) acid-base soaking, the process parameters are:
[0042]Immerse in a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 0.38% at a temperature of 35°C for a soaking time of 47 minutes; then, take out the wicker, wash it with clean water, and then immerse it in a sodium hydroxide solution with a concentration of 0.28% at a temperature of 30°C for a soaking time of 46 minutes.
[0043] Step (4) steam dyeing, its process parameters are:
[0044] In the heating stage, the temperature rises at a rate of 5°C / 2min, to 68°C, and heats for 26 minutes; then, the temperature rises to 98°C, and heats for 3 hours; in the cooling stage, the temperature drops at a rate of 5°C / 4min, and drops to about 25°C.
[0045] Step (6) Infrared color fixing, the process parameters are:
[0046] The infrared light intensity is 500lux, the temperature is 43°C, and the time is 46min.
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