Medium for plantation of mushrooms and preparation method

A culture medium and mushroom technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, preparation and application of organic fertilizers, etc., can solve mycelium culture cycle and mushroom fruiting cycle prolongation, fruiting yield and quality decrease, culture medium porosity etc. problems, to achieve the effect of avoiding nutrient failure, killing parasites, water retention and air permeability guarantee

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
安徽农耕年华农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These powdery grain raw materials are evenly mixed with straw materials such as sawdust and corncobs before packing. Because they are rich in protein and starch, after high-temperature sterilization, the viscosity of the entire compost increases and the porosity of the compost increases. Smaller, significantly less breathable
As a result, the mycelium culture cycle and the fruiting cycle are greatly prolonged, and the quality of the fruiting yield is reduced.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] This embodiment relates to a medium for growing mushrooms and a preparation method thereof;

[0032] The medium for growing mushrooms is prepared from the following components:

[0033] 95 parts of dry manure, 110 parts of plant straw, 16 parts of chitosan, 22 parts of stevia residue, 12 parts of eggshell, 25 parts of shell powder, 25 parts of peptone, 30 parts of soybean meal, 35 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of lime, concave-convex 20 parts of rod stone clay, 20 parts of diatomaceous earth, 15 parts of additives, 5 parts of bacteria;

[0034] Wherein, the additive is a Chinese herbal medicine additive.

[0035] Wherein, the plant stalk is corn stalk.

[0036] Wherein, the stevia residue is stevia processing leftovers or stevia soaked tea residue.

[0037] Wherein, the additive includes the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of licorice, 10 parts of bark of Vitex, 9 parts of litsea cubeba, 8 parts of cinnamon, 5 parts of Eucommia, 9 parts of dogtail f...

Embodiment 2

[0050] This embodiment relates to a medium for growing mushrooms and a preparation method thereof;

[0051] The medium for growing mushrooms is prepared from the following components:

[0052] 80 parts of dry manure, 90 parts of plant straw, 10 parts of chitosan, 15 parts of stevia slag, 9 parts of eggshell, 12 parts of shell powder, 15 parts of peptone, 18 parts of soybean meal, 22 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of lime, concave-convex 15 parts of rod stone clay, 18 parts of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts of additives, 3 parts of bacteria;

[0053] Wherein, the additive is a Chinese herbal medicine additive.

[0054] Wherein, the plant straw is wheat straw.

[0055] Wherein, the stevia residue is stevia processing leftovers or stevia soaked tea residue.

[0056] Wherein, the additive includes the following components in parts by weight: 12 parts of licorice, 9 parts of bark of Vitex, 5 parts of litsea cubeba, 5 parts of cinnamon, 3 parts of Eucommia, 6 parts of dogtail flower,...

Embodiment 3

[0069] This embodiment relates to a medium for growing mushrooms and a preparation method thereof;

[0070] The medium for growing mushrooms is prepared from the following components:

[0071] 100 parts of dry manure, 120 parts of plant straw, 20 parts of chitosan, 30 parts of stevia slag, 16 parts of eggshell, 28 parts of shell powder, 27 parts of peptone, 35 parts of soybean meal, 38 parts of wheat bran, 16 parts of lime, concave-convex 25 parts of rod stone clay, 26 parts of diatomaceous earth, 18 parts of additives, 7 parts of bacteria;

[0072] Wherein, the additive is a Chinese herbal medicine additive.

[0073] Wherein, the plant stalk is a mixture of corn stalks and sweet potato vines.

[0074] Wherein, the stevia residue is stevia processing leftovers or stevia soaked tea residue.

[0075] Wherein, the additives include the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of licorice, 17 parts of Vitex bark, 12 parts of litsea cubeba, 10 parts of cassia bark, 8 pa...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a medium for plantation of mushrooms and a preparation method. The medium comprises the following components: dried manure, plant straw, chitosan, Stevia rebaudiana residues, eggshells, shell powder, peptone, soybean meal, wheat bran, lime, attapulgite clay, diatomite, an additive, and a bacterial strain. The preparation method comprises the following steps: the additive is extracted at first, the additive and attapulgite clay are mixed and adsorbed, residual components are mixed and fermented, and the medium is obtained. The medium can provide sufficient nutrition for growth of mushrooms, also has good water retention and permeability, and provides a better growth environment for mushrooms.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, in particular to a culture medium for mushroom planting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi are not only delicious, but also low in energy and fat, and rich in protein, dietary fiber, vitamins and other nutrients. They are developing into the third type of food besides plant food and animal food, that is, fungal food. In addition, edible fungi are also one of the sources of various natural products such as functional polysaccharides and terpenoids, which have significant effects in improving human immune function, preventing and treating various chronic diseases, and anti-aging. Therefore, edible fungus is more and more subject to the favor of consumers in general, and market demand is constantly increasing. [0003] The preparation of traditional edible fungus compost is simply to mix and stir various raw and auxiliary materials in the formula ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05F17/00A01N65/26A01P7/04C05G3/60
CPCA01N65/00A01N65/26C05C11/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60A01N2300/00C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F1/007C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 王汉青
Owner 安徽农耕年华农业发展有限公司
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