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A kind of cryopreservation method of embryogenic callus of masson pine

A technology of embryogenic callus and cryopreservation, which is applied to the preservation of plants, botany equipment and methods, and applications, and can solve the problems of systematic technology, poor stability, low somatic embryo induction rate, and long culture cycle , to achieve the effect of solving the difficulty of induction, solving the serious apoptosis, good economic and social benefits

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-06
GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reason is that the somatic embryogenesis of Pinus massoniana has strict requirements on the culture materials, the somatic embryo induction rate is not high, the culture period is long, the technology is systematic and stable, and further optimization and improvement are urgently needed.

Method used

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  • A kind of cryopreservation method of embryogenic callus of masson pine
  • A kind of cryopreservation method of embryogenic callus of masson pine
  • A kind of cryopreservation method of embryogenic callus of masson pine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027]Using immature cleaved polyembryonic zygotic embryos of P. massoniana as explants, a large number of vigorous embryogenic cell lines of P. massoniana were obtained through induction of somatic embryos. Among them, after the fast-growing embryogenic cell line SE-17 was maintained and cultured for 8 days, the core part of the embryogenic callus was avoided, and the peripheral embryogenic callus with high viscosity and good transparency was collected as the preservation material.

[0028] Select 2 g of embryogenic callus and put it into a 50 mL sterile Erlenmeyer flask, and add 7 mL of base solution into the sterile Erlenmeyer flask, seal and place the sterile Erlenmeyer flask on a rotary shaker for vibration dispersion Treat for 24 h, and the treatment conditions are: dark culture, no light, temperature 20±0.5°C; rotating shaker speed 80 rpm / min. The raw material and content thereof of the base liquid are: KNO 3 200 mg·L -1 ;KH 2 PO 4 170 mg·L -1 ; KCl 625 mg L -1 ;...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Using immature cleaved polyembryonic zygotic embryos of P. massoniana as explants, a large number of vigorous embryogenic cell lines of P. massoniana were obtained through induction of somatic embryos. Among them, the fast-growing embryogenic cell line SE-17 was proliferated and maintained for 7 days, and the core part of the embryogenic callus was avoided, and the peripheral embryogenic callus with high viscosity and good transparency was collected as preservation materials.

[0033] Select 1g of embryogenic callus and put it into a 25 mL sterile Erlenmeyer flask, add 3 mL of base solution into the sterile Erlenmeyer flask, seal it, place the sterile Erlenmeyer flask on a rotary oscillator for vibration dispersion treatment 24 h, the treatment conditions are: dark culture, no light, temperature 20±0.5°C; rotating shaker speed 80 rpm / min. The raw material and content thereof of the base liquid are: KNO 3 200 mg·L -1 ;KH 2 PO 4 170 mg·L -1 ; KCl 625 mg L -1 ;CaCl ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Using immature cleaved polyembryonic zygotic embryos of P. massoniana as explants, a large number of vigorous embryogenic cell lines of P. massoniana were obtained through induction of somatic embryos. Among them, after the fast-growing embryogenic cell line SE-22 was maintained and cultured for 7 days, the core part of the embryogenic callus was avoided, and the peripheral embryogenic callus with high viscosity and good transparency was collected as the preservation material.

[0038] Select 1 g of embryogenic callus and put it into a 25 mL sterile Erlenmeyer flask, add 4 mL of base solution into the sterile Erlenmeyer flask, seal it, place the sterile Erlenmeyer flask on a rotary shaker for vibration dispersion Treat for 24 h, and the treatment conditions are: dark culture, no light, temperature 20±0.5°C; rotating shaker speed 80 rpm / min. The raw material and content thereof of the base liquid are: KNO 3 200 mg·L -1 ;KH 2 PO 4 170 mg·L -1 ; KCl 625 mg L -1 ;CaC...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a freeze preservation method for a masson pine embryonic callus. The freeze preservation method comprises the following working procedures: tissue collection, decentralized processing, antifreeze agent adding, split charging and freezing. The peripheral masson pine embryonic callus with big viscosity and good transparency is collected as a storage material; the peripheral masson pine embryonic callus is put into a sterile conical flask full of basic solution to be subjected to the decentralized processing, then, the antifreeze agent is added, interstitial fluid is subjected to the split charging in a cryopreservation pipe to be cooled and frozen by step, and finally, the obtained product is subjected to freeze preservation in liquid nitrogen at the temperature of -196 DEG C. Through the technology disclosed by the invention, the masson pine embryonic callus subjected to the freeze preservation can recover normal growth after being unfrozen for 4-5 weeks, in addition, the masson pine embryonic callus has the advantages of quick embryogenic proliferation and exuberant vitality, a somatic embryo culture period is obviously shortened, and an effect is obvious. The ultralow-temperature freeze preservation of the masson pine embryonic callus is realized, the formation of the industrialization technology system of masson pine somatic embryo seedling culture is effectively accelerated, and the freeze preservation method has a great significance for propelling the preservation and utilization of the high-quality germplasm resources of the masson pine and the seedling culture of bioengineering and cell engineering, and has an obvious economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preserving embryogenic materials in forest tree breeding, in particular to a method for freezing and preserving embryogenic callus of Pinus massoniana. Background technique [0002] Masson pine ( Pinus massonianan ) is an important tree species for ecological construction and afforestation in my country. It is widely distributed in 16 southern provinces including Guangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Guizhou, Zhejiang, and Sichuan. As a tree species with high comprehensive utilization value and great promotion potential, masson pine can not only be used to produce three-board, papermaking and chemical fiber industry manufacturing, but also can be used to produce industrial raw materials such as rosin and turpentine. In recent years, with the intensification of contradictions between people's growing living needs and the shortage of timber resources and the gradual depletion of non-renewable resources such as petroleum, the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
CPCA01N3/00
Inventor 姚瑞玲王胤李慧娟
Owner GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST