Chromium-free passivation solution and application thereof
A chrome-free passivation and passivation tank technology, which is applied in the coating process of metal materials, can solve the problems of unstable passivation effect and high corrosion resistance of the coating, and achieve the effect of improving corrosion resistance and simple passivation process
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1: the preparation of chrome-free passivation solution
[0024] (1) Dissolve 100 g of ammonium molybdate in 7 L of deionized water, add 4 g of ammonium fluorosilicate, mix well, adjust the pH value to 1.0 with 1+1 phosphoric acid solution, and obtain liquid A of the basic passivation solution;
[0025] (2) Dissolve 20.0 mg of yttrium oxide and 20.0 mg of cerium nitrate in 2L of deionized water to obtain solution B;
[0026] (3) In the passivation tank, mix liquid A and liquid B at a ratio of 1:1 (volume ratio), add water to 10L volume, adjust the pH to about 1.0, and control the temperature at 70°C±2°C to obtain a chromium-free passivation solution .
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2: the preparation of chromium-free passivation solution
[0028] (1) Dissolve 150 g of ammonium molybdate in 7 L of deionized water, add 5 g of ammonium fluorosilicate, mix well, adjust the pH value to 2.0 with 1+1 phosphoric acid solution, and obtain liquid A of the basic passivation solution;
[0029] (2) Dissolve 40.0 mg of yttrium oxide and 50.0 mg of cerium nitrate in 2L of deionized water to obtain solution B;
[0030] (3) In the passivation tank, mix liquid A and liquid B at a ratio of 1:1 (volume ratio), add water to 10L volume, adjust the pH to about 2.0, and control the temperature at 70°C±2°C to obtain a chromium-free passivation solution .
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3: the preparation of chrome-free passivation solution
[0032] (1) Dissolve 200g of ammonium molybdate in 7L of deionized water, add 6g of ammonium fluorosilicate, mix well, adjust the pH value to 3.0 with 1+1 phosphoric acid solution, and obtain liquid A of the basic passivation solution;
[0033] (2) Dissolve 80.0 mg of yttrium oxide and 60.0 mg of cerium nitrate in 2L of deionized water to obtain solution B;
[0034] (3) In the passivation tank, mix liquid A and liquid B at a ratio of 1:1 (volume ratio), add water to 10L volume, adjust the pH to about 3.0, and control the temperature at 70°C±2°C to obtain a chromium-free passivation solution .
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