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Porous composite catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

A catalyst and composite technology, which is applied in the field of porous composite catalyst and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor catalyst stability, poor product selectivity, complicated catalyst preparation steps, etc., and achieves improved pore content, activity and stability, and improved service life. , the effect of increasing the specific surface area

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the cumbersome catalyst preparation steps in the prior art, poor product selectivity and poor catalyst stability when used in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, synthesis gas methanation and methane reforming reactions; a porous Composite catalyst, which has the advantages of high product selectivity and good catalyst stability when used in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, synthesis gas methanation and methane reforming reactions

Method used

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  • Porous composite catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
  • Porous composite catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
  • Porous composite catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] After uniformly mixing 100 grams of boehmite and 25 grams of polyethylene glycol in 200 grams of water, aging treatment was carried out at a temperature of 120° C. for 15 hours to prepare precursor A; 13.6 grams of platinum chloride (equivalent to After uniform mixing of 10g of platinum), 12.7g of manganese nitrate (equivalent to 5g of manganese oxide) and the above-mentioned precursor A, the aging treatment was performed again at a temperature of 160°C for 20 hours to obtain a precursor B, and then the above-mentioned precursor B is dried at a temperature of 120°C for 20 hours; then calcined at a temperature of 550°C for 10 hours; the precursor C is obtained; the above precursor C is reduced at a temperature of 600°C for After 5 hours, the porous composite catalyst can be obtained. The preparation process conditions are shown in Table 1, and the physical properties of the catalyst are shown in Table 2.

[0048] The catalyst is used for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, the re...

Embodiment 2~5

[0052] According to the synthesis steps described in Example 1, the types and quality of the inert component precursor, the active component precursor and the surfactant are changed, and the preparation conditions are adjusted to obtain the porous composite catalyst of the present invention. The preparation process conditions are as follows: Table 1, the physical properties of the catalyst are shown in Table 2.

[0053] The catalysts were used for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, synthesis gas methanation and methane reforming reactions respectively, the reaction conditions were the same as in Example 1, and the catalytic properties were shown in Table 2.

Embodiment 6

[0055] After uniformly mixing 98 grams of boehmite, 2 grams of magnesium oxide and 25 grams of polyethylene glycol in 200 grams of water, aging treatment was carried out at a temperature of 120 °C for 15 hours to prepare precursor A; 13.6 grams Platinum chloride (equivalent to 10g of platinum), 12.7 grams of manganese nitrate (equivalent to 5g of manganese oxide) and the above-mentioned precursor A were uniformly mixed, and then subjected to aging treatment again at a temperature of 160°C for 20 hours to obtain the precursor B. Subsequently, the above-mentioned precursor B was dried at a temperature of 120°C for 20 hours; then calcined at a temperature of 550°C for 10 hours; the precursor C was obtained; the above-mentioned precursor C was subjected to reduction treatment at a temperature of The porous composite catalyst can be obtained at 600°C for 5 hours, and the preparation process conditions are shown in Table 1.

[0056] The catalyst is used for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a porous composite catalyst, a preparation method and an application thereof, and mainly solves the problems of low activity, poor product selectivity and poor stability of the prior porous composite catalysts. According to the invention, a technical scheme of using the porous composite catalyst and the preparation method of the catalyst is adopted to solve the problems oflow catalyst activity, poor stability and anti-sintering property, and easy carbon deposition well, wherein the catalyst comprises the following components: (A) an inert component: at least one selected from a group consisting of silica, alumina, magnesia, and zirconia, (B) an active ingredient: at least one selected from a group consisting of platinum, rhodium, palladium, ruthenium, nickel, iron, cobalt and copper, and (C) an auxiliary agent: at least one selected from a group consisting of the oxides of titanium, vanadium, chromium and manganese, the specific surface area of the porous composite catalyst is larger than 2 square meters per gram, and the pore volume is larger than 0.006 cubic centimeter per gram. The catalyst can be used in the catalytic industrial production process of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, synthetic gas methanation and methane reforming.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a porous composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a porous composite catalyst and a preparation method which can be used for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, synthesis gas methanation and methane reforming. Background technique [0002] The conversion and utilization of syngas is of great significance in the context of China's energy rich in coal and lack of oil and gas. Both Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and syngas methanation are processes in which syngas is used as raw material to synthesize liquid fuel or methane under catalyst and appropriate reaction conditions. On the other hand, with the exploitation and development of unconventional natural gas in China, especially coalbed methane and shale gas, the chemical utilization of natural gas has attracted increasing attention. Among them, methane reforming is an important process for the chemical utilization of natural gas. The whole process refers to the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/656B01J23/44B01J23/648B01J23/89B01J35/10C10G2/00C07C1/04C07C9/04
Inventor 周健陈剑刘志成王灿贾银娟石竹高焕新
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP