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Graphene oxide-enhanced PVC/CPE composite pipe and preparation method thereof

A composite pipe and graphene technology, which is applied in the field of composite materials, can solve the problems affecting the performance of composite materials and weak bonding force, and achieve the effects of enhanced bonding force, improved mechanical properties, and excellent tensile strength

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-19
湖北万锦科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Graphene and its derivative graphene oxide can play a good role in strengthening the polymer matrix, but because of its weak binding force with the polymer matrix, it affects the further improvement of the performance of the composite material.

Method used

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  • Graphene oxide-enhanced PVC/CPE composite pipe and preparation method thereof
  • Graphene oxide-enhanced PVC/CPE composite pipe and preparation method thereof
  • Graphene oxide-enhanced PVC/CPE composite pipe and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Add 600kg of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reaction kettle, control the temperature at zero degrees, add 15kg of graphite powder and 7.5kg of sodium nitrate solid mixture while stirring, then add 48kg of potassium permanganate, react at 15°C for 50min, then raise the temperature to 35°C, Continue to react for 30min, then add 840kg deionized water, and continue to mix for 20min,

[0025] Add 54kg of hydrogen peroxide, react for 10-20min, and discharge the reaction solution after it turns bright yellow. Then the reaction solution was filtered and washed with 5% HCl solution and deionized water. Finally, the filter cake was fully dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. to obtain graphene oxide. Add 5kg of graphene oxide and 0.1kg of silane coupling agent KH550 into the continuous powder surface modification machine, perform surface modification on graphene oxide under high-speed stirring at 1200r / min, and discharge after stirring for 20 minutes. Then, the surface-modified g...

Embodiment 2

[0027]Add 400kg of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reactor, control the temperature at zero degrees, add 10kg of graphite powder and 5kg of sodium nitrate solid mixture while stirring, then add 36kg of potassium permanganate, react at 15°C for 50min, then raise the temperature to 35°C, continue After reacting for 30 minutes, add 560kg of deionized water, continue stirring for 20 minutes, add 36kg of hydrogen peroxide, and react for 10-20 minutes. The reaction solution turns bright yellow and then discharges. Then the reaction solution was filtered and washed with 5% HCl solution and deionized water. Finally, the filter cake was fully dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. to obtain graphene oxide. Add 6kg of graphene oxide and 0.12kg of silane coupling agent KH560 into the continuous powder surface modification machine, perform surface modification on graphene oxide under high-speed stirring at 1200r / min, and discharge after stirring for 20 minutes. Then the graphene oxide after ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Add 800kg of concentrated sulfuric acid to the reactor, control the temperature at zero degrees, add 20kg of graphite powder and 10kg of sodium nitrate solid mixture while stirring, then add 72kg of potassium permanganate, react at 15°C for 50min, then raise the temperature to 35°C, continue After reacting for 30 minutes, add 1000kg of deionized water, continue stirring for 20 minutes, add 72kg of hydrogen peroxide, and react for 10-20 minutes. The reaction solution turns bright yellow and then discharges. Then the reaction solution was filtered and washed with 5% HCl solution and deionized water. Finally, the filter cake was fully dried in a vacuum oven at 60° C. to obtain graphene oxide. Add 12kg of graphene oxide and 0.25kg of silane coupling agent KH550 into the continuous powder surface modification machine, perform surface modification on graphene oxide under high-speed stirring at 1200r / min, and discharge after stirring for 20 minutes. Then the graphene oxide af...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene oxide reinforced PVC / CPE composite pipe and a preparation method thereof. The composite pipe is composed of three main components: polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyethylene and graphene oxide. Specifically, add concentrated sulfuric acid to the reaction kettle, add graphite powder and sodium nitrate solid mixture while stirring, then add potassium permanganate, heat up the reaction, then add deionized water and hydrogen peroxide, and discharge the material after the reaction solution turns bright yellow. Washing and drying to obtain graphene oxide. The graphene oxide and the coupling agent are used to modify the surface of the graphene oxide under the action of high-speed stirring. The modified graphene oxide is uniformly mixed with PVC and CPE at high speed, and the material is cooled and discharged; the hopper of the twin-screw extruder extrudes the tube blank at 170-200 ° C, vacuum sizing and spray cooling forming, and cutting to length. In the composite pipe prepared by the method, the graphene oxide can be uniformly dispersed in the polymer matrix, and the tensile strength, bending strength and impact strength of the composite pipe are excellently improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a graphene oxide-reinforced PVC / CPE novel composite pipe in the field of composite materials and a preparation method thereof, more specifically to a graphene-reinforced composite pipe with excellent tensile strength, bending strength and impact strength. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the sustained and rapid development of my country's national economy, the demand for PVC pipes in all walks of life is increasing day by day. With the gradual improvement of raw material quality, processing equipment and processing technology level, product quality has also been improved to a certain extent. Due to some shortcomings of PVC itself, such as poor impact strength and brittleness at low temperature, etc., its application in the field of pipes is greatly limited. Therefore, people use various other polymer materials, including PE, ABS, MBS, CPE, etc., to toughen and modify PPC, and prepare various composite pipes,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L23/28C08K9/06C08K3/04
Inventor 陈卫丰李德江李永双代忠旭陈少娜
Owner 湖北万锦科技有限公司