Preparation method of flower culture matrix

A technology for cultivating substrates and flowers, which is applied in the field of preparation of flower cultivation substrates, can solve the problems of large decomposition degree, differences in physical and chemical properties, unsatisfactory substrate cultivation effects, and the like, and achieves the effect of improving nutritional value.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-02
广西仁泰生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current soilless cultivation substrate is used after mixing peat, vermiculite and perlite in a certain proportion, but peat is a short-term non-renewable resource, and its long-term use is limited, and most of the domestic peat belongs to peat. Compared with foreign moss peat, its physical and chemical properties have certain differences, and the effect of

Method used

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  • Preparation method of flower culture matrix

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The flower cultivation substrate can be prepared by adopting the following process steps:

[0038] (1) Take 45 parts by weight of waste pigsty litter; 20 parts of jelly dregs; 15 parts of cassava dregs; 10 parts of rice straw granules; 3 grains;

[0039] (2) Mix waste pigsty litter, jelly grass dregs, cassava dregs, rice straw crumbs, mulberry twig crumbs, corn cob crumbs and bagasse granules to obtain a premix;

[0040] (3) Add mixed bacteria to the premix, the weight ratio of premix and mixed bacteria is 100: (0.5-2); the mixed bacteria is composed of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacteria liquid, Bacillus subtilis, The weight ratio of Trichoderma viride and EM bacterial liquid is 1:1:1;

[0041] (4) Mix the premix and the mixed bacteria evenly and put it into a tunnel fermentation kiln for fermentation. The fermentation temperature is controlled at 25°C-28°C, and the aerobic fermentation is 25-35 days;

[0042] (5) Pasteurize the fermented premix fo...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The flower cultivation substrate can be prepared by adopting the following process steps:

[0050] (1) Take 55 parts of waste pigsty litter by weight; 30 parts of jelly grass dregs; 20 parts of cassava dregs; 15 parts of rice straw granules; 4 grains;

[0051] (2) Mix waste pigsty litter, jelly grass dregs, cassava dregs, rice straw crumbs, mulberry twig crumbs, corn cob crumbs and bagasse granules to obtain a premix;

[0052] (3) Add mixed bacteria to the premix, the weight ratio of premix and mixed bacteria is 100: (0.5-2); the mixed bacteria is composed of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacteria liquid, Bacillus subtilis, The weight ratio of Trichoderma viride and EM bacterial liquid is 1:1:1;

[0053] (4) Mix the premix and the mixed bacteria evenly and put it into a tunnel fermentation kiln for fermentation. The fermentation temperature is controlled at 25°C-28°C, and the aerobic fermentation is 25-35 days;

[0054] (5) Pasteurize the fermented premi...

Embodiment 3

[0061] The flower cultivation substrate can be prepared by adopting the following process steps:

[0062] (1) Take 60 parts by weight of waste pigsty litter; 40 parts of jelly dregs; 25 parts of cassava dregs; 20 parts of rice straw granules; 5 capsules;

[0063] (2) Mix waste pigsty litter, jelly grass dregs, cassava dregs, rice straw crumbs, mulberry twig crumbs, corn cob crumbs and bagasse granules to obtain a premix;

[0064] (3) Add mixed bacteria to the premix, the weight ratio of premix and mixed bacteria is 100: (0.5-2); the mixed bacteria is composed of Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma viride and EM bacteria liquid, Bacillus subtilis, The weight ratio of Trichoderma viride and EM bacterial liquid is 1:1:1;

[0065] (4) Mix the premix and the mixed bacteria evenly and put it into a tunnel fermentation kiln for fermentation. The fermentation temperature is controlled at 25°C-28°C, and the aerobic fermentation is 25-35 days;

[0066] (5) Pasteurize the fermented premix ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a flower culture matrix. The method comprises the steps that 1, 45-60 parts by weight of waste pigsty padding, 20-40 parts by weight of mesona chinensisbenth residues, 15-25 parts by weight of cassava residues, 10-20 parts by weight of straw granules, 5-10 parts by weight of ramulus mori granules, 5-8 parts by weight of corn cob residue granules and3-5 parts by weight of bagasse granules are taken; 2, the raw materials are evenly mixed to obtain a premix; 3, mixed bacteria are added into the premix; 4, the premix and the mixed bacteria are putinto a tunnel fermentation kiln for fermentation after being evenly mixed; 5, after pasteurization is conducted on the fermented premix for 8-12 hours, a culture material is obtained; 6, the disinfected culture material is placed in an edible fungus culture greenhouse for cooling until the temperature of the culture material is 25 DEG C or below, an edible fungus strain is implanted, and edible fungus culture is conducted; 7, after edible fungi are cultured, the culture material is turned and then can serve as the flower culture matrix. The culture matrix is prepared by adopting the waste pigsty padding and the leftovers of a bean jelly processing factory as the main raw materials, and the survival rate of flowers is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nutrient soil for various flowers, in particular to a preparation method of a flower cultivation substrate. Background technique [0002] Along with the development of agricultural technology, the development and application of floriculture technology has become one of the important indicators of the agricultural modernization level of countries in the world, especially the soilless cultivation technology of plants and flowers has developed rapidly since the 1980s. The application of soil cultivation technology in flowers has promoted the large-scale production of flowers, making the 21st century an era of highly developed flower industry. In terms of planting plants and flowers, substrate cultivation is playing an increasingly important role in horticultural cultivation. Compared with soil cultivation, it has the advantages of saving water, saving fertilizer, avoiding soil pollution, etc., and can avoid continuous...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/28A01G18/20A01G18/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/00C05F11/04C05F11/08
Inventor 杨伟王远能韦荣洁吴峰
Owner 广西仁泰生物科技有限公司
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