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Method and kit for separating and purifying calprotectin

A calprotectin and kit technology, applied in the field of protein purification, can solve the problems of protein standard and competing samples accuracy impact, damage to protein multimer structure and integrity, cumbersome steps, etc., to save isopoint focusing Steps, easy to promote and apply, the effect of simple steps

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-16
武汉博百欧生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] At present, the preparation process of calprotectin / CP basically follows the traditional scheme in the 1980s-90s, which mainly includes the separation of whole cell crude extracts obtained from human or other animal blood white blood cell lysates by chromatography and isopoint focusing. , purification, because the whole cell crude extract of leukocytes contains a large amount of impurity proteins, the required chromatographic and isoelectric focusing methods are cumbersome, costly, and have a lot of losses; the use of isoelectric focusing methods destroys protein polymerization The structure and integrity of the body, the accuracy for use as protein standards and competition samples is affected

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  • Method and kit for separating and purifying calprotectin
  • Method and kit for separating and purifying calprotectin
  • Method and kit for separating and purifying calprotectin

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preparation example Construction

[0049] Secondly, the leukocyte sample is processed by cell disruption to obtain a crude cytoplasmic extract containing the calprotectin. Methods for crushing leukocytes include mechanical crushing, repeated freezing and thawing, and ultrasonic treatment; mechanical crushing using a glass dounce homogenizer is preferred. For example, in the first preferred embodiment, leukocytes are crushed with a homogenizer to obtain a crude cytoplasmic extract, the pH of the cytoplasmic protein extract is 6.5 to 7.0, and the concentration of Tris-HCl in the cytoplasmic protein extract is 15 ~25mmol / L, NaCl concentration is 1.5~2.5mmol / L, MgCl 2 The concentration is 3.0-4.0 mmol / L. In the second preferred embodiment, the preparation method of the crude cytoplasmic protein extract comprises: after the leukocytes are broken in the cell disruption / lysate, centrifuging at a low speed to remove cell debris, and then centrifuging at a high speed to obtain the cytoplasmic protein crude extract. T...

Embodiment 1

[0057] This example provides a method for isolating and purifying calprotectin, the steps are as follows: Step 1. Centrifuge the white blood cells located between red blood cells and plasma from human whole blood, further lyse the red blood cells with a hypotonic solution, and collect the white blood cells by centrifugation. Step 2. Crush white blood cells with a glass cell homogenizer to obtain a crude cytoplasmic protein extract. The components of the cell disruption and cytoplasmic protein extract used are 20mM Tris-HCl, pH6.5-7.0; 2mM NaCl; 3.5mM MgCl 2 . Step 3. Centrifuge in an 850g low-speed centrifuge for 10 minutes, keeping the rotor at 4°C. Step 4. Collect the cytoplasmic supernatant, add EDTA to a final concentration of 5mM, mix well, and centrifuge in a high-speed centrifuge at 15500g for 30 minutes, keeping the rotor temperature at 4°C. Step 5. Collect the centrifuged cytoplasmic supernatant, add ammonium sulfate solution to a final ammonium sulfate concentration...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of protein purification, particularly to a method and a kit for separating and purifying calprotectin. The method comprises: obtaining a leukocyte sample;carrying out cell disruption treatment on the leukocyte sample to obtain a crude cytoplasm extraction liquid; adding ammonium sulfate to the crude cytoplasm extraction liquid to remove impurity proteins so as to obtain a first purification liquid; carrying out dialysis treatment on the first purification liquid to obtain a protein solution; carrying out ion exchange chromatography treatment on theprotein solution to obtain an elution liquid; and carrying out molecular sieve chromatography treatment on the elution liquid to obtain the second elution liquid. According to the present invention,with the method, the impurity protein is removed through the salting-out, and the simplifying method combining dialysis, ion exchange chromatography and molecular sieve chromatography is used, such that the yield and the purity of the separated calprotectin are increased, and the structural integrity of the calprotectin multimer is maintained so as to ensure the required precision in medical examination; and the method has the simple steps, eliminates complicated isoelectric focusing step, and improves the preparation efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protein purification, in particular to a method for isolating and purifying calprotectin and a kit for isolating and purifying calprotectin by the method. Background technique [0002] Human calprotectin (Calprotectin, CP) is the main cell of human white blood cells and the main cytoplasmic protein of neutrophils. It is an important marker of inflammatory diseases in the human body and other inflammatory reactions caused by bacterial or viral infections and tumors molecular. Testing the level of calprotectin in blood, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, feces and other body fluids or excretions can assist clinicians in diagnosing various inflammatory diseases; the detection of calprotectin levels in feces is to distinguish between organic and inflammatory bowel disease. Disease (IBD, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases) and functional disorders, non-inflammatory irritable bowel syndrome (IBS, Irritable Bowel Syndrome) i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/47C07K1/30C07K1/18C07K1/16C07K1/14
CPCC07K14/4728
Inventor 邝石刘绍
Owner 武汉博百欧生物科技有限公司