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Fine particulate matter purification system and method suitable for low-temperature environment

A technology of fine particulate matter and low temperature environment, applied in the field of air pollution control, can solve the problems of low condensation rate, reduced collision probability of fine particulate matter, difficult to apply to low temperature environment, etc., so as to improve the removal effect and avoid the effect of freezing.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-02-23
XIANGTAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the main disadvantage of the traditional wet dedusting device is that the liquid droplets freeze at low temperature. When purifying fine particles in a low-temperature environment, the liquid droplets condense into solid ice particles, and the ice particles fall directly, resulting in a reduction in the probability of collision with fine particles. , the coagulation rate is low, and fine particles cannot be effectively removed. Traditional wet dust removal devices are difficult to apply to low temperature environments

Method used

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  • Fine particulate matter purification system and method suitable for low-temperature environment
  • Fine particulate matter purification system and method suitable for low-temperature environment
  • Fine particulate matter purification system and method suitable for low-temperature environment

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0049] A fine particle purification system of the present invention, the fine particle purification system is suitable for the purification of fine particles in various environments, especially suitable for purifying fine particles in the air in low temperature environments (such as -25°C to 0°C) deal with. Its structure diagram is as follows: figure 1 and figure 2 shown by figure 1 and figure 2 It can be seen that it mainly includes a fine particle detector 1, a processor 2, a gas-liquid two-phase flow cloud nozzle 3, a water supply device 4 and an air supply device 5. Wherein, the output end of the fine particle detector 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the processor 2, and is used to collect the fine particle concentration information in the environment, generate an electric signal related to the fine particle concentration, and transmit the electric signal to the processing device 2; the water outlet end of the water supply device 4 and the gas outle...

Embodiment 2

[0059] An example of the fine particle purification method of the present invention, the schematic diagram of its purification process is as follows image 3 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0060] Set the temperature of the environmental laboratory to -15°C, and the fine particle detector 1 takes a sample of the ambient air every 30 minutes to determine whether the concentration of fine particles in the sample exceeds 4mg / m 3 . If not exceeded, the fine particle detector 1 circulates the ambient air fine particle concentration value; if exceeded, the fine particle detector 1 generates a fine particle concentration signal, and transmits the fine particle concentration signal to the processor 2. The fine particle detector 1 preferably adopts a direct-reading dust detector, and the processor 2 preferably adopts a general-purpose single-chip microcomputer. Processor 2 makes feedback after receiving the signal, and controls the operation of air supply de...

Embodiment 3

[0062] An example of the fine particle purification method of the present invention, the schematic diagram of its purification process is as follows image 3 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0063] Set the temperature of the environmental laboratory to -10°C, and the fine particle detector 1 takes a sample of the ambient air every 30 minutes to determine whether the concentration of fine particles in the sample exceeds 4mg / m 3. If not exceeded, the fine particle detector 1 circulates the ambient air fine particle concentration value; if exceeded, the fine particle detector 1 generates a fine particle concentration signal and transmits the signal to the processor 2. The fine particle detector 1 preferably adopts a direct-reading dust detector, and the processor 2 preferably adopts a general-purpose single-chip microcomputer. Processor 2 makes feedback after receiving the signal, and controls the air supply device 5 to work through the action of the op...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fine particulate matter purification system and method suitable for a low-temperature environment. The purification system comprises a fine particulate matter detector, a processor, a gas-liquid two-phase flow cloud and mist nozzle, a water supply device and an air supply device, wherein an output end of the fine particulate matter detector is in electric signal connection with an input end of the processor and the fine particulate matter detector is used for collecting concentration information of the fine particulate matters in the environment, generating fine particulate matter concentration signals and sending the fine particulate matter concentration signals to the processor; a water outlet end of the water supply device and an air outlet end of the air supply device are respectively communicated with a water inlet and air inlet of the gas-liquid two-phase flow cloud and mist nozzle; and an output end of the processor is in electric signal connection withthe water supply device and the air supply device respectively, and the processor is used for respectively controlling the water supply device and the air supply device to supply water and air into the gas-liquid two-phase flow cloud and mist nozzle. The purification system is suitable for removing fine particulate matters in the low-temperature environment and has a good purification effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air pollution control, in particular to a fine particle purification system and method suitable for low-temperature environments. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous expansion of the global industrialization process, a large amount of industrial waste gas and waste have been produced, which has caused great pollution to the environment. With the vigorous advancement of my country's economic transformation, environmental governance, especially air pollution control, has risen to the national strategic level, requiring regional testing to improve atmospheric environmental governance. There are many kinds of pollutants caused to the atmospheric environment, among which fine particle dust is one of the most harmful pollutants. [0003] Fine particulate matter has the characteristics of small particle size, slow settling velocity, long residence time, strong chemical activity an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D47/06
CPCB01D47/06B01D2247/08
Inventor 欧阳晓平张志强齐福刚赵镍祝文军李珺煜丁秋杰王冰刘应都
Owner XIANGTAN UNIV
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