A sandwich-structured composite material and preparation and applications thereof

A composite material and sandwich technology, applied in applications, building components, building structures, etc., can solve problems such as poor thermal insulation performance and poor construction convenience, and achieve the effects of enhanced mechanical properties, strong rigidity, and high shear strength

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-02
FSPG HI TECH
View PDF5 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to solve the problems of poor thermal insulation performance and poor construction convenience in traditional FRP culture ponds, and provide a sandwich structure composite material, which has good performance suitable for aquaculture ponds. Breeding pond, which can be disassembled and spliced, easy to construct, and reusable

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A sandwich-structured composite material and preparation and applications thereof
  • A sandwich-structured composite material and preparation and applications thereof
  • A sandwich-structured composite material and preparation and applications thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0031] Please refer to figure 1 , the preparation method of sandwich structure composite material comprises the following steps:

[0032] (1) mixing resin with curing agent to prepare matrix resin;

[0033] (2) impregnating glass fiber fabric and / or glass fiber felt with the matrix resin to obtain a FRP preformed layer, placing the FRP preformed layer on both sides of the intermediate layer, pressing and curing to obtain a FRP layer Sandwich structure composites sandwiching foam core layers.

[0034] The realization of above-mentioned step (2) can be A, also can be B, specifically: A, impregnate glass fiber and / or glass fiber felt with described matrix resin, then described glass fiber and / or glass fiber felt are sequentially Pressing and solidifying on the first and second sides of the foam core material, respectively forming a glass fiber reinforced plastic layer on the first and second sides of the foam core material, to obtain a sandwich structure composite material with...

Embodiment 1～2

[0056] Embodiments 1-2 provide a composite material with a sandwich structure and a culture pond assembled with the composite material with a sandwich structure.

[0057] Sandwich structure composite material and its preparation: Example 1-2 The preparation steps of the sandwich structure composite material are the same as the above (1) and (2), wherein step (2) adopts the implementation form described in A. The parameters involved are shown in Table 1 below.

[0058]

[0059]

[0060] Assembling of the breeding pond: The above-mentioned sandwich structure composite materials are used to assemble the pond wall of the breeding pond, and then the bottom of the pond wall is spliced ​​with the thermoplastic resin impermeable film to form a thermoplastic resin impermeable film at the bottom (specifically, a thermoplastic resin woven film ) of a 100-cubic-meter-scale aquaculture pond that can be assembled quickly.

Embodiment 3-4

[0062] Embodiment 3-4 provides a sandwich structure composite material and a culture pond assembled with the sandwich structure composite material. Embodiment 3-4 is the optimization example of embodiment 1, provides a kind of sandwich structure composite material, the preparation steps and parameters of both are the same as embodiment 1, with respect to the optimization of embodiment 1, only lies in:

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
flat compressive strengthaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

A preparing method of a sandwich-structured composite material is provided. The composite material includes a first layer, a middle layer and a second layer which are laminated in order. The first layer and the second layer are fiber-reinforced plastic layers. The middle layer is a foam core material layer. The method includes mixing resin and a curing agent to prepare matrix resin; infiltrating aglass fiber fabric and/or glass fiber felt with the matrix resin to obtain fiber-reinforced plastic preform layers; putting the fiber-reinforced plastic preform layers at two sides of the middle layer; performing lamination and solidification to obtain the composite material in which the foam core material layer is sandwiched with the fiber-reinforced plastic layers. The composite material maintains high rigidity and aging resistance characteristics of fiber-reinforced plastic, also utilizes high shearing strength, good toughness and buffer and heat insulation functions of structured foam, can enhance bonding firmness of the layers, can enhance mechanical properties, and can ensure smoothness of external surfaces of the fiber-reinforced plastic layers so as to obtain a good self-cleaningeffect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a sandwich structure composite material and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] In the domestic factory aquaculture aquaculture system, the traditional aquaculture ponds used are mainly divided into three types: concrete aquaculture ponds, polypropylene (PP) aquatic plastic aquaculture ponds and glass fiber reinforced plastic aquaculture ponds. Through comparative analysis, traditional aquaculture ponds have their own shortcomings. Concrete aquaculture pond: the surface is rough, especially the inner surface of the aquaculture pond. Due to the poor compactness of the concrete, the micropores on the inner surface are easy to hide dirt and breed germs. Polypropylene breeding ponds: poor weather resistance, poor thermal insulation performance, and general mechanical strength, so polypropylene breeding ponds can generally only be made less than 80m 2 ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/04B32B27/26B32B17/04B32B17/06B32B27/30B32B27/38B32B3/30B32B3/24E04C2/296
CPCB32B3/266B32B3/30B32B5/02B32B17/066B32B27/26B32B27/306B32B27/38B32B37/02B32B37/10B32B38/1808B32B2037/0092B32B2250/03B32B2250/40B32B2260/021B32B2260/046B32B2262/101B32B2307/304B32B2307/558B32B2307/58B32B2307/714B32B2307/754B32B2410/00E04C2/296
Inventor 陈惠灼李永鸿谭健潘璐谢映雪
Owner FSPG HI TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap