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A kind of solid lipid nanoparticle and preparation method thereof

A technology of solid lipid nano and lipid materials, applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the order of lipid lattice, reducing the crystallinity of lipids, long-term storage or heating Hydrolysis and other problems to achieve the effect of reducing particle aggregation and growth, reducing lipid crystallinity, and improving storage stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
NANCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, chitosan is insoluble in water, and only dissolves in organic acids or inorganic acids to form a solution with a certain viscosity, and its acidic solution will be hydrolyzed when left for a long time or heated, thereby degrading the molecular chain and reducing the viscosity of the solution. Therefore, chitosan The use of chitosan is limited, in order to broaden its use, chitosan is chemically modified, and chitosan derivatives are synthesized to improve the performance of chitosan
At present, although there are reports in the literature that chitosan and its derivatives are used to prepare solid lipid nanoparticles, they all prepare solid lipid nanoparticles first, then mix chitosan or its derivatives with nanoparticles, Such weak interactions make chitosan or its derivatives adsorb on the surface of solid lipid nanoparticles. Chitosan and its derivatives are not used as emulsifiers, and the adsorbed chitosan or its derivatives are limited and easily dissociated, and It has not been found to reduce lipid crystallinity, reduce lipid lattice order, and inhibit lipid crystal transformation of solid lipid nanoparticles during storage.
For example, CN201610134733 discloses a nano-lipid carrier modified on the surface of thiolated chitosan, by linking free amino groups in chitosan with sulfhydryl donors to obtain thiolated chitosan derivatives, the chitosan Sugar derivatives are coated on the surface of solid lipid nanoparticles through electrostatic adsorption. Instead of using chitosan as an emulsifier to prepare solid lipid nanoparticles, the principle of electrostatic adsorption is used to utilize positively charged thiolated chitosan on the surface. Derivatives modify the surface of negatively charged nano-lipid carriers to increase the bioadhesion and permeability of nano-particle lipid carriers, but the electrostatic adsorption force is weak, and the adsorbed chitosan and its derivatives are limited. easily dissociated, unstable

Method used

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  • A kind of solid lipid nanoparticle and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of solid lipid nanoparticle and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of solid lipid nanoparticle and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment (1

[0031] Accurately weigh 100 mg of glyceryl behenate (Compritol 888 ATO), put it in a water bath at 80° C. and melt it as the oil phase. Accurately weigh N at the same time, N, N-trimethyl-N-octyl chitosan (TOC, molecular weight 50,000, degree of deacetylation is greater than 85%, degree of substitution of alkylation 0.61, degree of substitution of trimethylation 37 %) 100 mg, dissolved in water, as the water phase, heated to the same temperature, the water phase was added to the oil phase, and a high-speed disperser was used at 11,000 rpm for 3 min to form colostrum. The prepared colostrum was ultrasonicated at 600W for 6 minutes, and cooled to room temperature to obtain solid lipid nanoparticles. Store at 25°C for 6 months, and measure the particle size and Zeta of the solid lipid nanoparticles with a particle size potential analyzer (Nano ZS 90, Malvern, UK) at 0 month, 3 months, and 6 months, respectively. potential, the results are shown in Table 1. From the data of grou...

Embodiment (2

[0033] Accurately weigh 100 mg of glyceryl behenate (Compritol 888 ATO), put it in a water bath at 80° C. and melt it as the oil phase. Accurately weigh N at the same time, N, N-trimethyl-N-octyl chitosan (TOC, molecular weight 50,000, degree of deacetylation is greater than 85%, degree of substitution of alkylation 0.61, degree of substitution of trimethylation 37 %) 100 mg, dissolved in water, as the water phase, heated to the same temperature, the water phase was added to the oil phase, and a high-speed disperser was used at 11,000 rpm for 3 min to form colostrum. The prepared colostrum high-pressure homogenizer is circulated at 10 to 500 psi three times, and cooled to room temperature to obtain solid lipid nanoparticles. Stored at 25°C for 6 months, and measured the particle size and Zeta potential of the solid lipid nanoparticles at 0 month, 3 months, and 6 months, respectively, the results are shown in Table 1. From the data of group 2 in Table 1, it can be seen that th...

Embodiment (3

[0035] 100 mg of glyceryl monostearate were accurately weighed, and melted in a water bath at 80° C. as the oil phase. At the same time, N, N, N-trimethyl-N-octyl chitosan (TOC, molecular weight 100,000, deacetylation degree greater than 85%, alkylation degree of substitution 0.51, trimethylation degree of substitution 31 %) 100mg, dissolved in water, as the water phase, after being heated to the same temperature, the water phase was added to the oil phase, and the colostrum was formed by using a high-speed disperser at 11000 rpm for high-speed shearing and high-speed shearing for 2min. Add the prepared colostrum into a high-pressure homogenizer at 7 500 psi to circulate twice, and cool to room temperature to obtain solid lipid nanoparticles. Stored at 25°C for 6 months, and measured the particle size and Zeta potential of the solid lipid nanoparticles at 0 month, 3 months, and 6 months, respectively, the results are shown in Table 1. From the data of group 3 in Table 1, it c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations and discloses solid lipid nano particles and a preparation method thereof. The solid lipid nano particles have the advantages of being relatively low in lipid degree of crystallinity and order of lattices, relatively small in granule change in a storage process, relatively small in crystal transfer speed of lipid and the like. The solid lipid nano particles comprise a lipid material and N,N,N-trimethyl-N-octyl chitosan and are prepared by means of an ultrasonic method or a high pressure homogenization method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations, in particular it is a solid lipid nanoparticle. [0002] Background of the invention [0003] Solid lipid nanoparticles (solid lipid nanoparticles) use physiologically compatible high-melting point lipids as the skeleton material, and the drug is wrapped or embedded in the lipid core to make solid micelles with a particle size between 10 and 1000nm. The drug delivery system is a new type of solid nano drug delivery system developed in the early 1990s that can replace emulsions, liposomes and polymer nanoparticles. [0004] In addition to lipid materials such as fatty acid glycerides, the composition of solid lipid nanoparticles also contains surfactants to reduce the surface energy of nanoscale particles. Currently, commonly used surfactants include poloxamer, spit Wen et al. [0005] Compared with other carrier systems, solid lipid nanoparticles have the advantages of good b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K47/36
CPCA61K47/36
Inventor 钟海军刘玲郭锋梁德胜
Owner NANCHANG UNIV