The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to a solid lipid nanometer particle for astaxanthin and a preparation method of the solid lipid nanometer particle. The solid lipid nanometer particle for the astaxanthin is prepared from lipid materials and an aqueous phase according to a weight ratio of 1:11, wherein the lipid materials comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 1-15% of solid fat, 85-98.9% of vegetable oil and 0.1% of astaxanthin; the aqueous phase comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1-10% of surfactants and 90-99% of deionized water. A lipid kernel is arranged in the solid lipid nanometer particle provided by the invention, the aqueous phase is arranged outside the solid lipid nanometer particle for the astaxanthin, and the solubility of the astaxanthin in water is increased, so that the absorptivity and the bioavailability of fat-soluble components, i.e., the astaxanthin, in gastrointestinal tracts are improved; moreover, the solid lipid nanometer particle for the astaxanthin is in a subtransparent state, the indexes of emulsion, such as the average particle diameter, the Zeta electric potential and the dispersion index PDI, are good, isomerase and degradation are not easy to generate, and the solid lipid nanometer particle for the astaxanthin has better stability.