The invention relates to a preparation method of microbial
enzyme response
solid lipid nanoparticles for treating UC, which realizes efficient
targeted drug delivery through a three-step core process: firstly, taking refined cotton as a
raw material at an ultralow temperature of-40 DEG C, mixing concentrated
sulfuric acid and n-propyl
alcohol according to a ratio of 1: 9 with a vulcanizing agent, carrying out sulfonation reaction for 24 hours, and carrying out alkalization and purification to obtain anionic
polyelectrolyte NaCS; secondly, suspending NaCS in a
pyridine solution, reacting with lauroyl
chloride in a water bath at 80 DEG C according to a
molar ratio of 1: 1.2, carrying out
alcohol precipitation by using 85%
ethanol, repeatedly dissolving, precipitating and purifying by using
tetrahydrofuran and
ethanol, and carrying out
vacuum drying to obtain a hydrophobic modified product NaCS-C12; finally, multi-layer
polyelectrolyte coating is completed through a layer-by-layer self-
assembly technology,
zeta potential change is monitored to ensure saturated adsorption, and three-layer
polyelectrolyte compound
coating is formed, so that microbial
enzyme responsive
targeted release is realized; the method has remarkable advantages,
drug release is triggered by utilizing activity difference of colon
cellulase, and focus targeting and
drug effect are improved; the PEC layer is composed of a natural degradable
polymer, so that the
biocompatibility is enhanced, the
toxicity is low, and no
organic solvent is left; the
solid lipid nanoparticles improve the
drug loading capacity, promote accumulation of
inflammation sites, and overcome the defects of early quick release and single
polysaccharide film formation in the prior art.