Electrochemical sensor for detecting acetamiprid, preparation method and applications thereof
An acetamiprid and sensor technology, which is applied in the field of electrochemical sensors for detecting acetamiprid and the field of preparation thereof, can solve the problems of small molecular weight, inability to detect, not enough to bind two antibodies at the same time, etc., and achieves easy portability, convenient electrodes, Accurate and reliable test results
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[0044] The present invention also provides a preparation method for the detection electrode, which includes the following steps: 1) soaking the cleaned gold electrode in an ethanol solution of zinc dihydrogensulfate to carry out self-assembly of Au-S bonds, forming Zinc dihydrogen sulfate self-assembly layer; 2) the surface of the zinc dihydrogen sulfate self-assembly layer obtained in the step 1) is coated with MES buffer containing NHS and EDC, and the zinc dihydrogen sulfate self-assembly layer is modified Activation, forming a dihydrolipoic acid activation layer on the surface of the gold electrode; 3) coating the acetamiprid capture antibody solution on the surface of the zinc dihydrogensulfate activation layer for incubation, forming acetamiprid on the outer surface of the DHLA activation layer amidine antibody layer; 4) coating the outer surface of the acetamiprid antibody layer with MCH solution for sealing, forming an MCH sealing layer on the outer surface of the aceta...
Embodiment 1
[0086] A kind of preparation and verification of the sandwich type electrochemical sensor of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
[0087] a. The gold electrode is first polished in 0.3 and 0.05 μm alumina slurry until it becomes a mirror surface, and then rinsed with secondary water;
[0088] b. Soak the gold electrode in H 2 SO 4 (98%) and H 2 o 2 (30%) in a mixed solution (volume ratio) with a ratio of 3:1, after 20 min, ultrasonically wash several times with secondary water, then wash with 0.25mM KCl and 5.0mM K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] of 10mM PBS as the bottom solution, using EIS and CV technology to read K 3 [Fe(CN) 6 ] signal changes;
[0089] c. Configure 1mM DHLA ethanol solution, soak the pretreated gold electrode in the ethanol solution of DHLA for two hours, and DHLA self-assembles on the surface of the gold electrode through the Au-S bond;
[0090] d. Configure 0.1M MES buffer solution (pH=6.5) containing 5mM NHS and 2.5mM EDC, take 8uL to modify th...
Embodiment 2
[0097] A kind of control experiment verification of the sandwich type electrochemical sensor of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0098] a, 6 gold electrodes (named a, b, c, d, e, f) are first polished in 0.3 and 0.05 μm alumina slurry until they are mirror-like, and rinsed with secondary water;
[0099] b. Soak the gold electrode in H 2 SO 4 (98%) and H2 o 2 (30%) in the mixed solution (volume ratio) that the ratio is 3:1, after 20min, use secondary water to ultrasonically wash several times, blow dry with nitrogen for subsequent use;
[0100] c. Configure 1mM DHLA ethanol solution, soak the pretreated gold electrode in the ethanol solution of DHLA for two hours, and DHLA self-assembles on the surface of the gold electrode through the Au-S bond;
[0101] d. Configure 0.1M MES buffer solution (pH=6.5) containing 5mM NHS and 2.5mM EDC, take 8uL to modify the carboxyl group on the surface of the electrode to activate the surface of DHLA;
[0102] d. Diss...
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