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51results about How to "Applicable to online detection" patented technology

Method for extracting fault characteristic frequencies of train rolling bearings with variable rotational speeds

The invention discloses a method for extracting fault characteristic frequencies of train rolling bearings with variable rotational speeds, and belongs to the field of technologies for diagnosing faults and processing signals. The method includes steps of analyzing vibration signals of the bearings with the variable rotational speeds in time and frequency domains, searching local peak values of the vibration signals and extracting instantaneous frequency values corresponding to the rotational speeds at different moments; fitting instantaneous frequencies by the aid of neural networks, acquiring rotational speed curves of reference spindles, re-sampling original signals at uniform angles on the basis of the rotational speed curves and analyzing order ratios of the original signals on the basis of the rotational speed curves; separating signals with mixed order ratio signals by the aid of fixed-point independent component analysis and spectrum peak search technologies to acquire order ratio component characteristics of fault components of the bearings. The method has the advantages that the method is used for estimating the rotational speeds of the train bearings without tachometers in real time, the instable fault bearing signals can be converted into the stable signals in uniform-angle domains, independent order ratio components can be effectively separated from the signals, and the method is favorable for extracting the fault characteristic frequencies of the train bearings and detecting the fault characteristic frequencies of the train bearings in an online manner.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Fowl egg crack rapid on-line nondestructive detection device and method based on acoustic characteristic

The invention discloses a device used for quick online nondestructive detection on cracks of poultry eggs on the basis of acoustic characteristic and a method thereof; the poultry egg is arranged on a supporting idler wheel; a stepping motor is connected with the supporting idler wheel and drives the supporting idler wheel; a microphone which is arranged beside the poultry egg is sequentially connected with a computer by a signal amplifier, a filter and an A/D converter; when the poultry egg rolls on a chain, different parts of the poultry egg are mechanically knocked at multi-point by a knocking rod; sound signals collected by the microphone are amplified by the signal amplifier, filtrated by the filter and converted by the A/D converter and subsequently input to the computer, thus comprehensively judging the cracking situation of the poultry eggs. The device and the method can adapt to poultry eggs with different types and different sizes, realize the classification and automatic detection of the poultry eggs during the production processing and circulation process, and can be popularized and applied to the nondestructive detection on the hardness and the maturity of agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

On-line double-sided automatic thickness measuring device of organic glass

ActiveCN101806592APrevent the beam from shakingHigh precisionMeasurement devicesSpeed measurementMeasurement device
The invention relates to an on-line double-sided automatic thickness measuring device of organic glass, which mainly comprises a control system, a machine frame, a support frame, a detection frame, a cross beam, a cross beam regulator, a feeding distance measuring device and a plurality of thickness measuring devices, wherein the upper end of the machine frame is fixedly connected with the detection frame, the cross beam is connected onto the upper edge frame of the detection frame through the cross beam regulator, the inside of the detection frame is fixedly connected with the support frame, a plurality of support guide shafts are arranged on the support frame, a feeding speed measuring device is arranged at one end of any support guide shaft for measuring the feeding distance of an organic glass plate, the thickness measuring device comprises upper thickness measuring units and lower thickness measuring units, and a plurality of upper thickness measuring units and lower thickness measuring units are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the cross beam and the detection frame for detecting the thickness information of the front side and the back side of multi-point positions of the organic glass plate. Because the control system is used for processing and calculating the position information of entity space three-dimensional lattices of the organic glass in real time for confirming the dimension quality of the plates, the on-line double-sided automatic thickness measuring device has the advantage of simple and compact structure, and can be directly arranged at a production line for real-time measurement.
Owner:JIANGSU TOMSON NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Steel plate automatic detection method and apparatus thereof based on electromagnetical ultrasonic SH wave technology

The aim of the invention is to provide a flaw detection technology for carrying out comprehensive, rapid and automatic detection on a median plate or a thin plate by electromagnetic ultrasonic horizontal polarization shearing wave, a steel sheet automatic detection method for rapidly and effectively detecting various disadvantages through an electromagnetic ultrasonic SH wave technology and a device thereof. The device consists of an electromagnetic ultrasonic detection unit and a circuit system. The method adopts SH wave to detect the median plate and the thin plate, is sensitive to the disadvantages of the surface and the inside of the steel plate, receives a pure signal and can effectively detect various disadvantages of the steel plate. As the SH wave has small attenuation during transmission, the SH wave has long detection distance, can realize the comprehensive detection of the steel plate with fewer probes and greatly improve the detection efficiency. The method combines an ultrasonic transmission method and a reflection method, can detect various disadvantages of the steel plate, can judge the shapes and positions of the disadvantages, and has high confidence level of a detection result.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for detecting adhesiveness of film based on surface wave

The invention belongs to the technical field of film nondestructive detection, and relates to a method for detecting the adhesiveness of a film based on a surface wave. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing a spring hypothetical model representing the adhesive characteristic of a film; establishing a particle displacement expression of the surface wave; substituting a boundary condition of the surface wave spread in a film/base structure into the surface wave particle displacement expression so as to obtain an equation group composed of 6 equations, namely B6*6C6*1=0; causing determinant of a coefficient matrix B6*6 to be zero, and taking KN and KT as parameters influencing a chromatic dispersion curve, so as to obtain the chromatic dispersion curve of the surface wave; exciting the surface wave on the surface of a sample sheet to be detected; collecting surface wave signals from two different positions close to the surface of the sample sheet to be detected; analyzing and processing the surface wave signals, so as to obtain an experimental chromatic dispersion curve of the surface wave; matching the curve with the obtained surface wave dispersion curve, so as to obtain a normal elastic coefficient KN on the surface of the sample sheet to be detected; and determining the adhesiveness between the thin film and the base according to the KN. The detection method provided by the invention can be used for fast and accurately detecting the adhesiveness between the film and the base without loss.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for calculating pose of thread-containing target object based on point cloud data

The invention provides a method for calculating a pose of a thread-containing target object based on point cloud data. Th method comprises the following steps that 1) the plane where the thread-containing target object intersects with the other object when fixing is recorded as a first plane, and point cloud data are acquired; and a plane equation of the first plane is fitted to obtain a normal vector; 2) a plurality of plane Ci perpendicular to the first plane is made, the thread point cloud data falling on the same plane Ci are selected as a straight line fitting to obtain a straight line Li; 3) a plurality of parallel plane Pj of the first plane is made in the thread point cloud data distribution area; 4) the intersection point of the straight line Li and the plane Pj is selected, a point fitting ellipse in the same plane is used for obtaining center point coordinates; and 5) carrying out linear fitting on the coordinates of a plurality of center points, then the included angle between the axis L and the specific plane is obtained, and the included angle between the thread-containing target object and the specific plane is obtained. According to the method, the pose data of thethread-containing target object can be calculated after the point cloud data of the thread-contained target object is obtained, the method is accurate and practical, and is suitable for on-line detecting.
Owner:ISVISION (TIANJIN) TECH CO LTD

Printing paper air-suction flattening device

ActiveCN103342249AAvoid Image DistortionTo ensure the flattened effectArticle deliveryPaper sheetMechanical construction
The invention discloses a printing paper air-suction flattening device. The printing paper air-suction flattening device comprises an air-suction plate and an air-suction fan set. The air-suction plate is arranged on the periphery of a paper conveying roller, and one face, corresponding to the paper conveying roller, of the air-suction plate is an arc face matched with the paper conveying roller. A gap which allows paper to pass through is reserved between the air-suction plate and the paper conveying roller. The air-suction fan set is composed of a plurality of air-suction fans which are arranged on the backside of the air-suction plate. Air-suction holes which correspond to the air-suction fans are formed in the arc surface of the air-suction plate. Compared with the prior art, the printing paper air-suction flattening device does not need to make simultaneous contact with the two sides of the paper, guarantees that the quality of the printing paper is not influenced, and is suitable for online inspection; in addition, the printing paper air-suction flattening device is provided with a unique mechanical structure, flattens the printing paper before an inspection point, enables the paper to fit in with an ideal path line all the time when the paper passes through the inspection point and avoids deformation of an image. Meanwhile, a paper strip upper supporting device and a paper strip lower supporting device ensure that a printing product moves according to a path of a chain way in other areas besides the air-suction plate, and therefore the effect of flattening of the printing paper is further ensured.
Owner:CHENGDU BANKNOTE PRINTING +1

Fault branch identification method and apparatus for multi-terminal DC line protection

The invention relates to a fault branch identification method and apparatus for multi-terminal DC line protection. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: arranging a multi-terminal DC system model, forming T connection points of multi-terminal DC lines, arranging switching stations at the T connection points or combining with corresponding converter stations and arranging the switching stations, and forming a plurality of multi-terminal DC branches by taking the T connection points as fulcrums; arranging AC circuit breakers or fast DC switches in the switching stations; and arranging a reference synchronous clock, and the reference synchronous clock selecting a GPS or a Beidou for synchronous time setting; detecting fault raveling waves received by each converter station, by taking the time differences of the fault raveling waves received by the converter stations, constructing a characteristic function, calculating the characteristic values of the function, comparing the characteristic values with zero, and determining the generation branches of the fault traveling waves. According to the invention, the time differences of the fault raveling waves are received through the converter stations, and the transmission distance relations of the fault raveling waves are calculated for determining the generation branches of faults, such that the line structure is simplified, the faults can be determined and handled through calculation, and the action speed is rapid.
Owner:CHINA ENERGY ENG GRP GUANGDONG ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST CO LTD

Fowl egg crack rapid on-line nondestructive detection device and method based on acoustic characteristic

The invention discloses a device used for quick online nondestructive detection on cracks of poultry eggs on the basis of acoustic characteristic and a method thereof; the poultry egg is arranged on a supporting idler wheel; a stepping motor is connected with the supporting idler wheel and drives the supporting idler wheel; a microphone which is arranged beside the poultry egg is sequentially connected with a computer by a signal amplifier, a filter and an A / D converter; when the poultry egg rolls on a chain, different parts of the poultry egg are mechanically knocked at multi-point by a knocking rod; sound signals collected by the microphone are amplified by the signal amplifier, filtrated by the filter and converted by the A / D converter and subsequently input to the computer, thus comprehensively judging the cracking situation of the poultry eggs. The device and the method can adapt to poultry eggs with different types and different sizes, realize the classification and automatic detection of the poultry eggs during the production processing and circulation process, and can be popularized and applied to the nondestructive detection on the hardness and the maturity of agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Torque detection table

The invention discloses a torque detection table. The torque detection table comprises a box body, wherein a top plate of the box body is a guide plate, one of side plates is an installation plate, atorque and rotational speed sensor is fixedly arranged at an inner side of the installation plate, an input shaft of the torque and rotational speed sensor is connected with a guide shaft by a coupler, the guide shaft upwards penetrates out of a penetrating hole in the guide plate and is connected with an output end of a to-be-detected product, a gear fixedly sleeves an output shaft of the torqueand rotational speed sensor, a guide rail is arranged at an inner side of the installation plate, a rack is arranged in a guide groove in an inner side of the guide rail in a sliding way and is engaged with the gear, a threaded hole is formed in one of baffle plates, an adjustment bolt is arranged in the threaded hole of the baffle plate, the other end of the adjustment bolt is arranged in the guide groove, a compression spring sleeves the other end of the adjustment bolt, a working end of the compression spring props against the rack, and the adjustment of a pre-tightening force of the compression spring is achieved by rotating the adjustment bolt. Compared with the prior art, the torque detection table has the following advantages that batch and on-line detection on torque of parts in mass production is achieved.
Owner:六安永达机械股份有限公司

Rolling type online egg crack detecting device on basis of parallel piezoelectric film arrays

The invention discloses a rolling type online egg crack detecting device on the basis of parallel piezoelectric film arrays. The rolling type online egg crack detecting device is characterized in that egg pushing mechanisms are equidistantly arranged on a conveying chain, and eggs are clamped between the adjacent egg pushing mechanisms; two egg tracks which are parallel to the conveying chain are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying chain and sequentially include a front-end track, a detection track and a rear-end track along the conveying direction, and the N parallel piezoelectric film arrays which are uniformly arrayed along the conveying direction are mounted on the detection track and pass a signal conditioning circuit and a data acquiring and processing system. The rolling type online egg crack detecting device has the advantages that egg crack can be detected in an online manner, signal excitation devices can be simplified, multiple points on the surfaces of the eggs can be continuously detected, the problem of misjudgment or missing detection or the like due to the fact that signal difference is caused by difference of knocking force and crack is not knocked can be solved, and the detection rate can be increased.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

On-line double-sided automatic thickness measuring device of organic glass

The invention relates to an on-line double-sided automatic thickness measuring device of organic glass, which mainly comprises a control system, a machine frame, a support frame, a detection frame, a cross beam, a cross beam regulator, a feeding distance measuring device and a plurality of thickness measuring devices, wherein the upper end of the machine frame is fixedly connected with the detection frame, the cross beam is connected onto the upper edge frame of the detection frame through the cross beam regulator, the inside of the detection frame is fixedly connected with the support frame,a plurality of support guide shafts are arranged on the support frame, a feeding speed measuring device is arranged at one end of any support guide shaft for measuring the feeding distance of an organic glass plate, the thickness measuring device comprises upper thickness measuring units and lower thickness measuring units, and a plurality of upper thickness measuring units and lower thickness measuring units are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the cross beam and the detection frame for detecting the thickness information of the front side and the back side of multi-point positionsof the organic glass plate. Because the control system is used for processing and calculating the position information of entity space three-dimensional lattices of the organic glass in real time forconfirming the dimension quality of the plates, the on-line double-sided automatic thickness measuring device has the advantage of simple and compact structure, and can be directly arranged at a production line for real-time measurement.
Owner:JIANGSU TOMSON NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Steel plate automatic detection method and apparatus thereof based on electromagnetical ultrasonic SH wave technology

The aim of the invention is to provide a flaw detection technology for carrying out comprehensive, rapid and automatic detection on a median plate or a thin plate by electromagnetic ultrasonic horizontal polarization shearing wave, a steel sheet automatic detection method for rapidly and effectively detecting various disadvantages through an electromagnetic ultrasonic SH wave technology and a device thereof. The device consists of an electromagnetic ultrasonic detection unit and a circuit system. The method adopts SH wave to detect the median plate and the thin plate, is sensitive to the disadvantages of the surface and the inside of the steel plate, receives a pure signal and can effectively detect various disadvantages of the steel plate. As the SH wave has small attenuation during transmission, the SH wave has long detection distance, can realize the comprehensive detection of the steel plate with fewer probes and greatly improve the detection efficiency. The method combines an ultrasonic transmission method and a reflection method, can detect various disadvantages of the steel plate, can judge the shapes and positions of the disadvantages, and has high confidence level of a detection result.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Surface shape detection apparatus and method for large-bore plane optical element

InactiveCN101476880BEffective deduction errorEffective deduction effectUsing optical meansClassical mechanicsMovement control
The invention relates to a device and a method for detecting the surface shape of large-caliber plane optical elements, and belongs to a device and a method for detecting the quality of optical elements. The device and the method aim to solve the problems in the prior device and the prior method for detecting the large-caliber plane optical elements. The device comprises a stand, an image acquisition and processing system and a three-dimensional precision motion control system, wherein the three-dimensional precision motion control system comprises a vertical motion guide rail which is rotatably arranged on the stand, and a horizontal motion guide rail which can slide on the vertical motion guide rail; a rotary shaft which is fixed on the vertical motion guide rail is connected with a rotary power mechanism; and the image acquisition and processing system comprises a first scanning penta prism which is arranged on a slider of the horizontal motion guide rail, a first reference penta prism and a second scanning penta prism which are coaxially fixed with the horizontal motion guide rail, a second reference penta prism which is coaxially fixed with the vertical motion guide rail, andan optical head which is coaxially fixed with the horizontal motion guide rail. The device and the method can be applied to detection of the large-caliber plane optical elements, and are particularlysuitable for online detection.
Owner:范勇
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