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Quick-drying self-flowing castable for reclaimed ladle permanent layer

A permanent layer and ladle technology, applied in the field of refractory materials, can solve the problems of low recycling ratio and low recycling rate of refractory materials, and achieve the effects of wide application prospects and market competitiveness, excellent self-flow, and strong oxidation resistance

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-29
YANSHI ZHONGYUE REFRACTORY MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition to objective reasons such as process technology and equipment, the main reason is the low proportion of recycled refractory materials
At present, the domestic recycling of waste refractories is still in its infancy, most of which are still in the experimental stage, and the recycling rate is not high, only reaching 20%. The recycling rate of waste refractory materials in the metallurgical industry is about 40%.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A quick-drying self-flowing castable for the permanent layer of the regenerated molten iron ladle, in terms of mass percentage, the quick-drying self-flowing castable for the permanent layer of the regenerated molten iron ladle is prepared from the following raw materials: the permanent layer of the waste molten iron ladle with a particle size of 1-9mm 50% of recycled materials, 16% of pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite materials with a particle size of 1-9mm, 17% of pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite materials with a particle size of 0-1mm, silicon nitride with a particle size of ≤1mm 4%, 1% water reducing agent, 1% anti-explosion agent, 3% binder, 2% silica powder with particle size ≤ 60 μm, 3% activated alumina powder with particle size ≤ 60 μm, 3% silica powder with particle size ≤ 50 μm.

[0027]Wherein, the mass ratio of pyrophyllite and fused mullite in the pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite material is 1:1; the water reducer is a mixture of poly...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A quick-drying self-flowing castable for the permanent layer of the regenerated molten iron ladle, in terms of mass percentage, the quick-drying self-flowing castable for the permanent layer of the regenerated molten iron ladle is prepared from the following raw materials: the permanent layer of the waste molten iron ladle with a particle size of 1-9mm 46% of recycled materials, 20% of pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite materials with a particle size of 1-9mm, 15% of pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite materials with a particle size of 0-1mm, silicon nitride with a particle size of ≤1mm 6%, 0.5% water reducer, 0.5% anti-explosion agent, 5% binder, 3% silica powder with particle size ≤ 60 μm, 2% activated alumina powder with particle size ≤ 60 μm and 2% silica powder with particle size ≤ 50 μm.

[0031] Wherein, the mass ratio of pyrophyllite and fused mullite in the pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite material is 1:1; the water reducer is a mixture of pol...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A quick-drying self-flowing castable for the permanent layer of the regenerated molten iron ladle, in terms of mass percentage, the quick-drying self-flowing castable for the permanent layer of the regenerated molten iron ladle is prepared from the following raw materials: the permanent layer of the waste molten iron ladle with a particle size of 1-9mm 56% of recycled materials, 13% of pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite materials with a particle size of 1-9mm, 22% of pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite materials with a particle size of 0-1mm, silicon nitride with a particle size of ≤1mm 2%, 0.5% water reducer, 0.5% anti-explosion agent, 2% binder, 1% silica powder with particle size ≤60 μm, 2% activated alumina powder with particle size ≤60 μm and 1% silica powder with particle size ≤50 μm.

[0035] Wherein, the mass ratio of pyrophyllite and fused mullite in the pyrophyllite and fused mullite composite material is 1:1; the water reducer is a mixture of polyca...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-flowing castable for a reclaimed ladle permanent layer. The castable is prepared from raw materials in percentage by mass as follows: 46%-56% of a waste ladle permanentlayer reclaimed material with granularity being 1-9 mm, 13%-20% of a pyrophyllite and fused mullite compound with granularity being 1-9 mm, 14%-22% of a pyrophyllite and fused mullite compound with granularity being 0-1 mm, 2%-6% of silicon nitride with granularity being smaller than or equal to 1 mm, 0.5%-1.5% of a water reducer, 0.5%-1.5% of an antiknock agent, 2%-5% of a binder, 1%-3% of silicafine powder with granularity being smaller than or equal to 60 mu m, 2%-5% of activated alumina powder with granularity being 60 mu m and 1%-4% of silica powder with granularity being smaller than orequal to 50 mu m. The self-flowing castable has good heat insulation, good thermal shock resistance and high stripping resistance, has excellent characteristics of self-flowing, leveling and filling,is easy to construct and can be quickly baked without bursting, and purposes of self-flowing and quick drying are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of refractory materials, and in particular relates to a quick-drying self-flowing castable for permanent layers of recycled molten iron ladles. Background technique [0002] The molten iron ladle is an open equipment for holding and transporting molten iron, and is a container for desulfurization pretreatment of molten iron. The refractory lining of the molten iron ladle will be in contact with high-temperature molten iron and slag for a long time, and will be eroded by stream flow and slag. The erosion of the lining refractory not only reduces the service life of the molten iron ladle, but also increases the content of other impurities in the molten iron. Therefore, it is very important for steelmaking plants to choose suitable iron ladle lining refractory materials to improve iron quality, stabilize operation, reduce accidents and improve production efficiency. [0003] Ladle lining refractory materials a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66C04B35/622
CPCC04B35/62204C04B35/66C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3445C04B2235/3463C04B2235/3873C04B2235/428C04B2235/447C04B2235/5212C04B2235/77C04B2235/96C04B2235/9607
Inventor 赵国栋赵亚辉
Owner YANSHI ZHONGYUE REFRACTORY MATERIALS
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