Bamboo fiber/polypropylene composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a bamboo fiber / polypropylene composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bamboo fiber / polypropylene composite material specifically comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of polypropylene, 10-30 parts of calcium carbonate, 3-15 parts of modified bamboo fibers, 0.1-0.5 part of a coupling agent, 0-5 parts ofa compatilizer, 0.1-0.3 part of an antioxidant, 0.2-0.6 part of an auxiliary antioxidant and 0.2-0.4 part of a lubricating agent. According to the bamboo fiber / polypropylene composite material disclosed by the invention, bamboo fibers in the raw materials are modified, and interfacial adhesion between the bamboo fibers and the polypropylene is increased. Moreover, by combining the coupling agent and the compatilizer, the problems that bamboo fibers are difficult to disperse in the polypropylene resin, the compatibility between the bamboo fibers and the polypropylene resin is poor and fiber degradation is easily caused in the processing flow are solved. The bamboo fiber / polypropylene composite material disclosed by the invention can be used for manufacturing automotive interior structure parts, decorations, kitchen utensils and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polymer material modification, and in particular relates to a bamboo fiber / polypropylene composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Polypropylene is a kind of thermoplastic, which is a general-purpose polymer material with low density, high strength, high hardness, resistance to bending fatigue, high heat resistance, good chemical resistance, easy processing and low price, and is widely used. [0003] my country is rich in bamboo resources and is the main bamboo producing country in the world. In recent years, the advantages of bamboo fiber as a thermoplastic reinforcement have attracted more and more attention. The processing of bamboo fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite materials consumes less energy and consumes less processing equipment. Small, which is conducive to saving energy, its most prominent advantages are cheap, degradable, renewable, and has ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Bamboo fiber / polypropylene composites can be used in transportation, construction, packaging and transportation, furniture, industry, etc., but the bamboo fiber / polypropylene composites currently studied are rarely used in practical applications, because bamboo fiber and polypropylene The compounding of propylene faces many technical problems, for example, the bamboo fiber is not easy to disperse in the polypropylene resin, the compatibility of the two is not good, the fiber degradation of the bamboo fiber / polypropylene composite material occurs during the processing, etc.