Pyrido benzimidazole mercury ion ratio fluorescence probe, and applications thereof
A ratiometric fluorescent probe, benzimidazole technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, luminescent materials, material analysis by optical means, etc., can solve the problem of less ratiometric fluorescent probes
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Embodiment 1: The synthesis scheme of the compound of formula (1) is shown in the following formula:
[0015]
[0016] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0017] Add 20 mL of dichloromethane, 0.272 g (1.0 mmol) of 4-phenylpyridobenzimidazole-3-carbaldehyde, 0.530 g (5.0 mmol) of mercaptopropionic acid, and 0.5 mL of boron trifluoride in a 50 mL round-bottom flask Diethyl ether solution, reacted at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction was detected by TLC, it was concentrated, and column chromatography gave 0.262 g off-white solid with a yield of 56.2%.
Embodiment 2
[0019] To formula (1) compound (10 -5 M) PBS buffer solution (pH = 7.40) were added 10 equivalents of Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , Al 3+ ,Sn 2+ , Pb 2+ ,Cr 3+ , Mn 2+ , Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ , Ni 2+ ,Zn 2+ ,Cd 2+ ,Pd 2+ ,Hg 2+ and Ag + After measuring the change in the ratio of the fluorescence emission intensity at 440nm and 518nm, it was found that: the compound of formula (1) is 2+ Has better fluorescence selectivity, adding 10 equivalents of Hg 2+ After that, the fluorescence intensity of compound 1 at 440nm was significantly reduced, and at the same time, the fluorescence intensity at 518nm was significantly enhanced, I 518 / I 440 =5.0, such as figure 1 , figure 2 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0021] Respectively in formula (1) compound (10 -5 M) and 10 equivalents of Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ , Al 3+ ,Sn 2+ , Pb 2+ ,Cr 3+ , Mn 2+ , Fe 3+ ,Co 2 + , Ni 2+ ,Zn 2+ ,Cd 2+ ,Pd 2+ ,Hg 2+ and Ag + In the solution of different metal ions, add 10 equivalents of Hg 2+ After measuring the change in the ratio of fluorescence emission intensity at 440nm and 518nm, it was found that the compound of formula (1) has strong anti-interference ability to other ions, such as image 3 shown.
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