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Pholiota nameko cultivation base material and preparation method thereof

A technology of cultivation base material and culture medium, which is applied in the field of cultivation base material and its preparation of Pleurotus ostreatus, can solve the problem of low utilization rate of fungus residue, achieve the effects of no pesticide residue, benefit the growth of Pleurotus spp.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
XISHUI LONGYANG ECOLOGICAL FOOD DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the utilization rate of bacteria residue in my country is still very low at present.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A base material for cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, the culture material includes main materials and auxiliary materials, the main materials are tea tree mushroom residues and waste tea leaves, and auxiliary materials are fruit tree branch scraps, grass fodder, cow dung, compound fertilizer, gypsum Powder and lime powder, the parts by weight of each component raw material are respectively: 200 parts of tea tree mushroom slag, 180 parts of waste tea leaves, 130 parts of fruit tree branch scraps, 80 parts of forage, 140 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of compound fertilizer, gypsum 15 parts of lime powder and 30 parts of lime powder. Wherein, the waste tea leaves are leftovers after extracting tea polyphenols, instant tea, and tea beverage products from tea leaves; the fruit tree branches are pruned branches of various fruit trees; Two or three kinds are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:1; the compound fertilizer is composed of three of urea, phosphorus oxide and potassium oxi...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A base material for cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, the culture material includes main materials and auxiliary materials, the main materials are tea tree mushroom residues and waste tea leaves, and auxiliary materials are fruit tree branch scraps, grass fodder, cow dung, compound fertilizer, gypsum powder and lime powder, the parts by weight of each component raw material are respectively: 240 parts of tea tree mushroom slag, 220 parts of waste tea leaves, 145 parts of fruit tree branch scraps, 100 parts of forage, 160 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of compound fertilizer, gypsum 18 parts of powder and 34 parts of lime powder. Wherein, the waste tea leaves are leftovers after extracting tea polyphenols, instant tea, and tea beverage products from tea leaves; the fruit tree branches are pruned branches of various fruit trees; Two or three kinds are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:1; the compound fertilizer is composed of three of urea, phosphorus oxide and potassium oxide ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A base material for cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, the culture material includes main materials and auxiliary materials, the main materials are tea tree mushroom residues and waste tea leaves, and auxiliary materials are fruit tree branch scraps, grass fodder, cow dung, compound fertilizer, gypsum powder and lime powder, the parts by weight of each component raw material are respectively: 300 parts of tea tree mushroom slag, 260 parts of waste tea leaves, 180 parts of fruit tree branch scraps, 120 parts of forage, 200 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of compound fertilizer, gypsum 25 parts of powder and 40 parts of lime powder. Wherein, the waste tea leaves are leftovers after extracting tea polyphenols, instant tea, and tea beverage products from tea leaves; the fruit tree branches are pruned branches of various fruit trees; Two or three kinds are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:1; the compound fertilizer is composed of three of urea, phosphorus oxide and potassium oxide ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pholiota nameko cultivation base material and a preparation method thereof. The cultivation base material comprises a main material and an auxiliary material which comprise,by weight, 200-300 parts of agrocybe cylindracea mushroom dregs, 180-260 parts of waste tea leaves, 130-180 parts of fruit tree branch scraps, 80-120 parts of grass materials, 140-200 parts of cow dung, 8-15 parts of compound fertilizers, 15-25 parts of gypsum powder and 30-40 parts of lime powder. The cultivation base material prepared by the method is balanced and rich in nutrition, the agrocybe cylindracea mushroom dregs and the waste tea leaves serve as the main material, waste produced by edible fungi can be effectively utilized, cost can further be reduced, raw materials for preparing the cultivation base material are easily acquired and produced and low in cost, growth of pholiota nameko is facilitated, the yield and the quality of the pholiota nameko can be improved, and the raw materials do not contain pesticides and cannot pollute environments, so that the produced pholiota nameko does not contain pesticide residues and meets requirements of green food.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a cultivation base material of oyster mushroom and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Slide mushroom, also known as pearl mushroom, slide mushroom, and light cap scale umbrella, is rich in nutrition and good in commodity properties, and belongs to rare varieties. Slide mushroom is one of the artificially cultivated edible fungi in the world. The cap is light yellow to yellowish brown, golden yellow at maturity, and the edge is slightly light. Later, pearl mushrooms appear radial stripes. The center of the cap is small, and the stalk is cylindrical. The body is small to medium and large, with mucus and yellow scales. It is a low-calorie, low-fat health food. It contains 35g of crude protein per 100g, which is higher than that of shiitake mushrooms and oyster mushrooms. It has a bright appearance and delicious taste. Jia, with the charact...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/20
Inventor 龙际川龙会华
Owner XISHUI LONGYANG ECOLOGICAL FOOD DEV CO LTD
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