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Preparation method of organic fertilizer

A technology of organic fertilizer and bacterial strains, applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of rice quality decline, soil compaction, soil aggregate structure damage, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-07
ANHUI SIERTE FERTILIZER IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are many types of chemically synthesized fertilizers currently used for crop cultivation. Long-term use will damage the soil aggregate structure, easily cause soil compaction, and soil hardening, which will affect the growth of rice and reduce the quality of rice.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A preparation method of the organic fertilizer, comprising the steps of:

[0027] S1. Air-dry 70 parts of crop wastes and 20 parts of livestock and poultry manures in parts by weight, then mix them evenly, control the water content after mixing in the range of 60%, then add 0.6 parts of mixed amino acids and 1 part of fermented bacteria agent, and carry out organic Oxygen fermentation for 12 days, control the fermentation temperature in the range of 50°C, after the fermentation is completed, crush, pass through a 200-mesh sieve, and dry at 55°C until the moisture content is 45%, to obtain the fermentation product;

[0028] S2. Add 1.0 part of functional microbial strains and 0.1 part of sodium carboxymethylcellulose to 60 parts of fermentation products by weight, mix well, granulate, dry at 55°C for 15 minutes, cool, and pass through a 150-mesh sieve. Obtain prefabricated material A;

[0029] S3, add 35 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A preparation method of the organic fertilizer, comprising the steps of:

[0036] S1. Air-dry 55 parts of crop wastes and 30 parts of livestock and poultry manures in parts by weight, then mix them evenly, control the water content after mixing in the range of 65%, then add 0.2 parts of mixed amino acids and 2 parts of fermentation bacteria agent, and carry out organic Oxygen fermentation for 8 days, control the fermentation temperature in the range of 65°C, after the fermentation is completed, crush, pass through a 150-mesh sieve, and dry at 65°C until the moisture content is 35%, to obtain the fermentation product;

[0037] S2. Add 0.5 parts of functional microbial strains and 0.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose to 80 parts of fermentation products by weight, mix well, granulate, dry at 50°C for 25 minutes, cool, pass through an 80-mesh sieve, Obtain prefabricated material A;

[0038] S3, add 20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15 parts of calcium magnesium phosphat...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A preparation method of the organic fertilizer, comprising the steps of:

[0045] S1. Air-dry 66 parts of crop wastes and 22 parts of livestock and poultry manures in parts by weight, then mix them evenly, control the water content after mixing in the range of 61%, then add 0.5 parts of mixed amino acids and 1 part of fermentation bacteria agent, and carry out organic Oxygen fermentation for 11 days, control the fermentation temperature in the range of 55°C, after the fermentation is completed, crush, pass through a 180-mesh sieve, and dry at 57°C until the moisture content is 42%, to obtain the fermentation product;

[0046] S2. Add 0.9 parts of functional microbial strains and 0.2 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose to 65 parts of fermentation products by weight, mix well, granulate, dry at 54°C for 18 minutes, cool, pass through a 120-mesh sieve, Obtain prefabricated material A;

[0047] S3, add 30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 11 parts of calcium magnesium phosphat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps: S1, respectively airing crop waste and poultry excrement, the uniformly mixing, then adding mixedamino acid and fermentation preparation to perform aerobic fermentation, and after fermentation is completed, smashing, screening and drying to obtain a fermentation product; S2, adding functional microbial bacteria and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose to the fermentation product, uniformly mixing, and pelleting, drying, cooling and screening to obtain prefabricated material A; S3, adding additivessuch as ammonium nitrate, calcium-magnesium-phosphate fertilizer, diammonium phosphate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and modified charcoal to the fermentation product, uniformly mixing, pelleting,drying, cooling and screening to obtain prefabricated material B; and S4, uniformly mixing the prefabricated material A with the prefabricated material B, thus obtaining the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer prepared according to the invention not only can provide nutrients needed by growth of crops, but also can increase the fertilizer utilization rate and improve the soil environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a preparation method of organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Although traditional inorganic chemical fertilizers have high nutrient content and rapid fertilizer effect, their fertilizer effect is strong but not long-lasting, and the effect of improving soil is not great, and even has side effects of destroying soil properties. The large-scale use of inorganic chemical fertilizers in agricultural production will bring such as Various problems such as quality decline, soil compaction, and water pollution. With the improvement of people's living standards, residents' demand for safe, hygienic and pollution-free organic and green food continues to increase. The majority of farmers urgently need to use organic fertilizers to improve the market competitiveness of agricultural products. [0003] There are many types of chemically synthesized fertilizers cur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/12C05B13/02C05C1/00C05C11/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 金政辉张智慧徐为宁董慧陈俊阳林枫
Owner ANHUI SIERTE FERTILIZER IND
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