Wood compression-in-situ pressured heat treatment integrated method and compressed wood prepared through method

A compression treatment, wood technology, applied in the direction of wood heat treatment, wood compression, wood treatment, etc., can solve the problems of inapplicability, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effect of controlling the loss of mechanical strength, high heat dissipation efficiency, and reducing internal stress

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
GUANGXI NANNING QIAOSHENG WOOD
View PDF15 Cites 17 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the above two disclosed methods can reduce the loss of mechanical strength of heat-treated wood, the addition of chemicals during the treatment process is likely to cause pollution to the environment, and at the same time cannot be applied to the post-treatment and fixed deformation of mechanically compressed wood.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Wood compression-in-situ pressured heat treatment integrated method and compressed wood prepared through method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] (1) Dry Thai rubberwood sawn timber with a size of 1000×110×24mm to a moisture content of 12%, and after double-sided planing, the final thickness is 20.5mm;

[0034] (2) Lay 20.5mm thick rubber wood boards neatly in a single row between the platens of the hot press, place 4 pieces at a time, conduct a total of 3 tests, and place 18mm thickness gauges on both sides of the board;

[0035] (3) Turn on the heating system and pressurization system of the hot press, set the pressure to 1.2 MPa, set the temperature to 135°C, heat up at a rate of 100°C / hour, heat for 90 minutes, and the moisture content of the wood is reduced to -1.1%. Online measurement of wood core temperature reaches 135°C;

[0036] (4) After the heating stage ends, the pressure of the press is increased to 10 MPa, the wood is compressed to the target thickness within 60 seconds, the pressure is kept for 300 seconds, and then the pressure is completely released within 60 seconds; The pressure of the press ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] (1) Dry poplar boards with a size of 930×120×26mm until the moisture content is 10%, and the final thickness is 24mm;

[0043] (2) Lay 24mm thick poplar boards neatly in a single row between the pressing plates of the hot press, place 4 pieces each time, and carry out 3 tests in total, and place 20mm thickness gauges on both sides of the board;

[0044] (3) Turn on the heating system and pressurization system of the hot press, set the pressure to 2 MPa, set the temperature to 120°C, heat up at a rate of 100°C / hour, heat for 75 minutes, and the moisture content of the wood is reduced to -0.9%. Online measurement of wood core temperature up to 120°C;

[0045] (4) After the heating stage ends, the pressure of the press is raised to 12 MPa, and the wood is compressed to the target thickness within 45 seconds, held for 300 seconds, and then completely relieved within 45 seconds; The pressure of the press is increased to 6 MPa within 30 seconds, the pressure is kept for 420 ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] (1) Drying the masson pine plate with a size of 980×105×23.5mm to a moisture content of 15%, and a final thickness of 22mm;

[0052] (2) Lay 22mm thick masson pine boards neatly in a single row between the platens of the hot press, place 4 pieces at a time, carry out 3 tests in total, and place 20mm thickness gauges on both sides of the board;

[0053] (3) Turn on the heating system and pressurization system of the hot press, set the pressure to 0.6 MPa, set the temperature to 150°C, heat up at a rate of 100°C / hour, heat for 100 minutes, and the moisture content of the wood is reduced to -1.6%. Online measurement of the core temperature of the wood reaches 148°C;

[0054] (4) After the heating stage ends, the pressure of the press is increased to 8 MPa, and the wood is compressed to the target thickness within 45 seconds, kept under pressure for 300 seconds, and then completely relieved within 45 seconds; The pressure of the press is increased to 4 MPa within 30 second...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood compression-in-situ pressured heat treatment integrated method and compressed wood prepared through the method. The method comprises the first step of the drying stage,the second step of pavement, the third step of heating, the fourth step of double-stage pressure compression treatment, the fifth step of heat treatment, the sixth step of stress relief and the seventh step of unloading. By means of the wood compression-in-situ pressured heat treatment integrated method and the compressed wood prepared through the method, the integral compression quality of the wood can be greatly improved, compression rebound of the wood can be controlled, the treated wood flatness is improved, no chemical pollution exists in the treatment process, the production cost is low,operation is simple and convenient, and the beneficial effects of high efficiency, environment friendliness and the like are achieved. Integral compression and deformation perpetual fixing of wood are achieved. By means of the method, the mechanical performance and size stability of the wood can be improved, and meanwhile the defects that anti-bending strength and screw holding force of wood subjected to heat treatment are poor are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wood product production technology, and more specifically relates to an integrated method of wood compression-in-situ pressure heat treatment and compressed wood prepared therefrom. Background technique [0002] With the growth of population and the improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for wooden products continues to grow. In the past five years, the average annual timber consumption in my country has exceeded 140 million m 3 , of which about 70 million m of wood is imported from abroad each year 3 , foreign dependence as high as 50%. my country's plantation forest timber resources are very rich. According to the Eighth National Forest Resources Census (2009-2013), the existing plantation forest area is 69 million hectares, and the stock volume is 2.483 billion m 3 , ranking first in the world. However, fast-growing plantation wood has low density, soft material and poor stabilit...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27M1/02B27D1/08B27K5/00
CPCB27D1/08B27K5/001B27K5/0085B27M1/02B27K5/065B27K5/007
Inventor 周桥芳涂登云胡传双云虹章伟伟古今关丽涛
Owner GUANGXI NANNING QIAOSHENG WOOD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap