Electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material, preparation method and applications thereof
A technology of electrochemistry and composite materials, applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, analysis through chemical reaction of materials, electric excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of reagent pollution, complicated experimental equipment, unfavorable micro-quantity detection, etc. To achieve the effect of increasing conductivity
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[0030] The preparation method of electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material comprises the following steps:
[0031] (1) Dissolve acrylamide powder in deionized water under stirring conditions, then mix with N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution and ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, heat at 68-75°C for 30-40min to obtain polyacrylamide water gel;
[0032] Wherein, the mass ratio of acrylamide, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide and ammonium persulfate is 1000:0.9-1:9.5-10, preferably 1000:1:10;
[0033] (2) Add the chloroauric acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.01mM~0.1mM dropwise into the above polyacrylamide hydrogel, let it stand at 20~30°C for 0.5~2h, and then dropwise add a solution with a molar concentration of 0.1~1mM Ascorbic acid, reacted for a period of time, to obtain polyacrylamide hydrogel with nano-gold particles generated in situ;
[0034] Wherein, the ratio of chloroauric acid solution, polyacrylamide hydrogel, and ascorbic acid is 0.1 mL...
Embodiment 1
[0038] Add 0.2 g of acrylamide into 0.8 mL of deionized water, stir until completely dissolved, and mix with 0.02 mL of 10 mg / mL N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution and 0.02 mL of 100 mg / mL Ammonium sulfate aqueous solution was mixed, and 0.05 g of the mixed solution was taken out, and heated at 68° C. for 40 min to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel. Add 0.01mM chloroauric acid solution dropwise to the polyacrylamide hydrogel, let it stand for a period of time, add 0.1mM ascorbic acid dropwise, and react for a period of time to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel with gold nanoparticles generated in situ ; Add dropwise 0.02mM [Ru-(bpy) 3 ] 2+ and 4.5M TPA on the hydrogel obtained in the previous step, let it stand for a period of time, and finally obtain the electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material.
[0039] figure 1 It is the scanning electron micrograph of the electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material of Example 1 of the present invention, from f...
Embodiment 2
[0041]Add 0.2 g of acrylamide to 0.8 mL of deionized water and stir until completely dissolved. Mix 0.02mL of N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution with a concentration of 9 mg / mL and 0.02mL of an aqueous ammonium persulfate solution with a concentration of 95 mg / mL, take out 0.05g of the mixed solution, and heat at 75°C for 30 minutes to obtain polypropylene amide hydrogel. Add 0.1mM chloroauric acid solution dropwise to the polyacrylamide hydrogel, let it stand for a period of time, add 1mM ascorbic acid dropwise, and react for a period of time to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel with gold nanoparticles generated in situ; Add dropwise 0.05mM [Ru-(bpy) 3 ] 2+ and 5.26M TPA on the hydrogel obtained in the previous step, let it stand for a period of time, and finally obtain the electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material.
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