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Electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material, preparation method and applications thereof

A technology of electrochemistry and composite materials, applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, analysis through chemical reaction of materials, electric excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of reagent pollution, complicated experimental equipment, unfavorable micro-quantity detection, etc. To achieve the effect of increasing conductivity

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional solution-state electrochemiluminescence has some shortcomings, such as complex experimental equipment, easy to cause reagent contamination, and is not conducive to micro-quantity detection, etc.

Method used

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  • Electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material, preparation method and applications thereof
  • Electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material, preparation method and applications thereof
  • Electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material, preparation method and applications thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0030] The preparation method of electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Dissolve acrylamide powder in deionized water under stirring conditions, then mix with N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution and ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, heat at 68-75°C for 30-40min to obtain polyacrylamide water gel;

[0032] Wherein, the mass ratio of acrylamide, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide and ammonium persulfate is 1000:0.9-1:9.5-10, preferably 1000:1:10;

[0033] (2) Add the chloroauric acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.01mM~0.1mM dropwise into the above polyacrylamide hydrogel, let it stand at 20~30°C for 0.5~2h, and then dropwise add a solution with a molar concentration of 0.1~1mM Ascorbic acid, reacted for a period of time, to obtain polyacrylamide hydrogel with nano-gold particles generated in situ;

[0034] Wherein, the ratio of chloroauric acid solution, polyacrylamide hydrogel, and ascorbic acid is 0.1 mL...

Embodiment 1

[0038] Add 0.2 g of acrylamide into 0.8 mL of deionized water, stir until completely dissolved, and mix with 0.02 mL of 10 mg / mL N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution and 0.02 mL of 100 mg / mL Ammonium sulfate aqueous solution was mixed, and 0.05 g of the mixed solution was taken out, and heated at 68° C. for 40 min to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel. Add 0.01mM chloroauric acid solution dropwise to the polyacrylamide hydrogel, let it stand for a period of time, add 0.1mM ascorbic acid dropwise, and react for a period of time to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel with gold nanoparticles generated in situ ; Add dropwise 0.02mM [Ru-(bpy) 3 ] 2+ and 4.5M TPA on the hydrogel obtained in the previous step, let it stand for a period of time, and finally obtain the electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material.

[0039] figure 1 It is the scanning electron micrograph of the electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material of Example 1 of the present invention, from f...

Embodiment 2

[0041]Add 0.2 g of acrylamide to 0.8 mL of deionized water and stir until completely dissolved. Mix 0.02mL of N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution with a concentration of 9 mg / mL and 0.02mL of an aqueous ammonium persulfate solution with a concentration of 95 mg / mL, take out 0.05g of the mixed solution, and heat at 75°C for 30 minutes to obtain polypropylene amide hydrogel. Add 0.1mM chloroauric acid solution dropwise to the polyacrylamide hydrogel, let it stand for a period of time, add 1mM ascorbic acid dropwise, and react for a period of time to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel with gold nanoparticles generated in situ; Add dropwise 0.05mM [Ru-(bpy) 3 ] 2+ and 5.26M TPA on the hydrogel obtained in the previous step, let it stand for a period of time, and finally obtain the electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material, a preparation method and applications thereof, wherein the chemical composition of the material is PAm / AuNPs / [Ru-(bpy)3]<2+> / TPA. The preparation method comprises: (1) dissolving acrylamide powder in deionized water, mixing with a N,N-methylenebisacrylamide aqueous solution and an ammonium persulfate aqueous solution,and heating to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel; (2) adding a certain concentration of a chloroauric acid solution to the polyacrylamide hydrogel in a dropwise manner, standing for a certain time, adding ascorbic acid in a dropwise manner, and carrying out a reaction for a certain time to obtain a polyacrylamide hydrogel with gold particles generated in situ; and 3) adding different concentrations of [Ru-(bpy)3]<2+> and TPA to the hydrogel obtained in the step (2) in a dropwise manner, and standing for a certain time to obtain the final product. According to the present invention, the electrochemiluminescence hydrogel composite material has characteristics of easily available raw materials and low cost, and can be used for pressure sensing and chemical sensing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of smart materials, in particular to an electrochemiluminescent hydrogel composite material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Electrochemiluminescence is a method in which chemiluminescence is excited electrochemically. During this process, molecules or quantum dots with electrochemiluminescence activity are oxidized or reduced on the electrode surface to form an excited state, and luminescence will occur when the excited state returns to the ground state. Electrochemiluminescence analysis has the advantages of high sensitivity, low background signal, and good space-time controllability. It has a wide range of applications in food analysis, drug analysis, biological imaging and analysis. However, the traditional solution-state electrochemiluminescence has some shortcomings, such as complex experimental equipment, easy to cause reagent contamination, and is not conduci...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F8/42C08F8/32C08F220/56C08F222/38G01N21/76G01N21/66
Inventor 林振宇陶映州徐杰郭隆华邱彬
Owner FUZHOU UNIV
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