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Video stream image-based block signal conversion and target detection method and block signal conversion and target detection device

A technology of target detection and signal conversion, applied in CCTV systems, instruments, character and pattern recognition, etc., can solve the problems of noise interference, large amount of calculation, large amount of data, etc., to reduce processing time, improve detection speed, and improve effect of smoothing

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above method mainly uses the traditional image processing method of video processing to perform multiple steps of image processing on each frame image in the video stream. The amount of data is large, the amount of calculation is large, and the effectiveness of real-time video processing is not good.
This type of technology needs to establish a dynamic background model, update the dynamic background according to the change of illumination, and then detect the foreground target through image difference or other feature extraction methods. Therefore, this technology is sensitive to external environmental changes and is prone to produce more Noise interference affects detection accuracy

Method used

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  • Video stream image-based block signal conversion and target detection method and block signal conversion and target detection device
  • Video stream image-based block signal conversion and target detection method and block signal conversion and target detection device
  • Video stream image-based block signal conversion and target detection method and block signal conversion and target detection device

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0051] Such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, the block signal conversion and target detection method based on the video stream image, the method includes:

[0052] Video data acquisition: use video image data acquisition equipment to collect and save video stream image data in the monitoring area;

[0053] Global video processing: perform grayscale processing on the video stream image, and perform global downsampling on the grayscaled video stream image;

[0054] Local signal conversion: segment the global image of the video stream into video regions to form sub-regions, perform regional mean filtering on the sub-regions, and calculate the variance of the sub-regions of the video stream image;

[0055] One-dimensional signal processing: draw the variance value of the sub-region image into a waveform according to the passage of ti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a video stream image-based block signal conversion and target detection method and a block signal conversion and target detection device. according to the method, a video imageis subjected to grid segmentation, and the signal fluctuation value of each region at a video monitoring moment is represented by means of the variance values of all pixel values in the above segmented block region of segmented two-dimensional sub-images. In this way, the data dimensionality reduction treatment of a two-dimensional image to a one-dimensional signal is completed. An integral videoimage is converted into a plurality of one-dimensional signal waveforms to be detected. For segmented sub-images in each region of the image, corresponding one-dimensional signal data is obtained. Asa result, through the display method of real-time waveforms, the noise reduction treatment is carried out by means of the smoothing and filtering method during the digital signal processing process.The weak change of the background in sub-regions is excluded. When a foreground object or an abnormal condition occurs, the one-dimensional signal shows a strong fluctuation change. As a result, the abnormal fluctuation existing in the video stream can be obviously judged. In this way, whether the foreground target appears in the video detection area or not can be judged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of video image processing, in particular to a block signal conversion and target detection method and device based on video stream images. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of computer vision technology in the information age, the application of video image acquisition and processing has shown explosive growth in the fields of human production and life, from aerospace satellite remote sensing images to ground unmanned driving in general video surveillance. The target detection method is based on the background image, and the global image is used for differential calculation, and a variety of filtering methods are used to filter out the background noise, so as to realize the judgment of the target of interest. Or use the two-dimensional optical flow field calculation method of the video image to detect through the velocity characteristics of the moving object. Or use methods based on i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/32G06K9/34G06K9/40H04N7/18
CPCH04N7/18G06V10/255G06V10/267G06V10/30
Inventor 王荣华杜明义王耀东
Owner BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
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