A welding method suitable for glass

A welding method and glass technology, applied in glass forming, glass reshaping, glass manufacturing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of small non-linear interaction area, less glass melting, and difficulties, so as to improve the glass welding gap, Conducive to popularization and application, strong practicability

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-19
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] Although the above methods have overcome various defects of laser welding of glass materials by long-pulse lasers, a rather harsh condition is required to achieve micro-welding of glass materials by ultrafast pulse lasers, that is, optical contact conditions. The gap between glass samples is a quarter wavelength, or even within 100 nanometers. This requirement is due to the very small nonlinear interaction area between the laser focus spot and the glass material, resulting in very little melting of the glass, which cannot meet the larger requirements. Due to the amount of filler required for weld gap filling
If the laser pulse energy is increased, it will cause the extremely small area of ​​action to accumulate too much heat and burst
However, it is difficult or even almost impossible to achieve optical contact between glass samples in practical applications, especially for larger areas of glass, it is obviously more difficult to achieve large-area optical contact welding, and if only local If the optical contact conditions are not correct, the sample will be deformed or even cracked due to uneven force, which will greatly affect the quality of laser welding

Method used

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  • A welding method suitable for glass
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  • A welding method suitable for glass

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] The first embodiment of the present invention adopts the sample processed by the welding method applicable to glass to be two pieces of soda-lime glass, the distance between the two pieces of soda-lime glass is about 10 microns, and the pulse laser wavelength used is 1064 nanometers, and the pulse width is 1064 nanometers. 10ps, repetition rate 1MHz, single pulse energy 12μJ, galvanometer scanning speed 1000mm / s, scanning times 150 times, the scanning path of the laser scanning galvanometer in each welding area is a concentric circle with a ring spacing of 0.01mm , and selected 11 small areas with different radius parameters to process the samples respectively, and the selected radius parameters were 0.05mm, 0.1mm, 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.25mm, 0.3mm, 0.35mm, 0.4mm, 0.45 mm, 0.5mm, the measured shear force of the corresponding sample is shown in the table below.

[0045]

Embodiment 2

[0047] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the samples processed by the welding method suitable for glass are soda-lime glass and quartz glass, the distance between the soda-lime glass and the quartz glass is about 10 μm, and the pulse laser wavelength used is 1064nm, pulse width 10ps, repetition rate 2MHz, single pulse energy 12μJ, scanning speed of the laser scanning galvanometer 500mm / s, the scanning path of the laser scanning galvanometer in each welding area is concentric with a ring spacing of 0.01mm Circle, the number of scans is 200 times, the obtained micro-welded samples are tested by shear force, and the corresponding shear force is above 40MPa, indicating that it has good connection performance.

Embodiment 3

[0049] In the third embodiment of the present invention, the samples processed by the welding method suitable for glass are soda-lime glass and 304 stainless steel sheet, the distance between the soda-lime glass and the 304 stainless steel sheet is about 20 μm, and the pulse laser used is The wavelength is 1064nm, the pulse width is 10ps, the repetition rate is 1MHz, the single pulse energy is 12μJ, the scanning speed of the laser scanning galvanometer is 1000mm / s, the scanning path of the galvanometer for each welding area is a helical line, and the number of scans is 100 times , The obtained micro-welded samples were tested by shear force, and the corresponding shear force was all above 30MPa, indicating good connection performance.

[0050] The present invention provides a welding method suitable for glass. The welding method utilizes the super-intensity characteristics of ultra-fast pulsed laser beams to generate a nonlinear absorption effect in a transparent medium to melt...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the related technical field of ultra-fast pulse laser processing, and discloses a welding method suitable for glass, wherein the welding method comprises the following steps:(1) placing a first sample under a laser scanning galvanometer, and focusing a laser focus on the surface of the first sample; (2) naturally overlapping a second sample on the first sample, adjustingthe position of the laser scanning galvanometer to focus the laser focus on a contact part of the first sample and the second sample, wherein the second sample is made of glass; and (3) setting the contact part at a scanning area, and carrying out repeated oscillation scanning of the scanning area by an ultrafast pulse laser beam at a predetermined scanning distance and the scanning trajectory, toachieve welding between the first sample and the second sample. The welding method greatly enhances welding gaps of glass, is helpful to engineering application of the ultrafast laser welding glass technology, has high practicability and is conducive to promotion and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to ultrafast pulse laser processing, and more specifically relates to a welding method suitable for glass. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of electronic technologies such as solar cells and implanted microelectronics, packaging is an urgent problem to be solved in order to achieve efficient and stable operation of these technical products. Glass has become an ideal packaging material due to its excellent properties such as high light transmission, good biocompatibility and waterproof, and has been favored by researchers. [0003] Engineered glass material encapsulation basically uses adhesive to bond two glass surfaces together to achieve the purpose of encapsulation. However, due to defects such as easy aging, volatilization and poor material properties of the adhesive, it will directly affect the reliability, stability and life of the chip. In addition, the problems of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03B23/203
CPCC03B23/203
Inventor 段军陈航白克强曾晓雁
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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