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Method used for synchronous preparation of euphausia superba oil and protein

An Antarctic krill oil and Antarctic krill technology, which is applied in the field of marine biological resource utilization, can solve the problems of limiting the processing efficiency of Antarctic krill, product value, poor functional and application characteristics, and poor quality of by-products, etc. The effect of good oil and protein quality, improved industrial value, and improved separation efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the single methods for extracting Antarctic krill oil and protein are more specific to obtain Antarctic krill oil and protein; usually the quality of by-products is poor, and the functional characteristics and application characteristics are also poor; which greatly limits the Improvement of Antarctic krill processing efficiency and product value

Method used

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  • Method used for synchronous preparation of euphausia superba oil and protein
  • Method used for synchronous preparation of euphausia superba oil and protein
  • Method used for synchronous preparation of euphausia superba oil and protein

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0020] A preparation method for synchronously obtaining Antarctic krill oil and protein, comprising the following steps:

[0021] Step 1. Using a wet pulverizer to crush the Antarctic krill, with the average particle size controlled at 100 μm, to obtain crushed Antarctic krill.

[0022] Step 2: Add 1% (wt) Tween 20 solution to the obtained crushed Antarctic krill, and mix thoroughly; use NaOH solution to adjust the pH of the system to 9.0, and leaching for 10 minutes at a temperature of 30° C. to obtain an extract.

[0023] Step 3, using a three-phase decanter centrifuge at 20,000 rpm to separate the obtained extract for 10 minutes to obtain an oil phase, an aqueous phase, and a residue respectively;

[0024] Step 4. Molecular distillation of the oil phase (distillation temperature 120° C., feed rate 1.0 L / h, film scraping speed 400 r / min) to obtain Antarctic krill oil.

[0025] Step 5. Adjust the pH of the aqueous phase to 4.0 with hydrochloric acid solution, and slowly stir...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A preparation method for synchronously obtaining Antarctic krill oil and protein, comprising the following steps:

[0030] Step 1. Using a wet pulverizer to crush the Antarctic krill, with the average particle size controlled at 500 μm, to obtain crushed Antarctic krill.

[0031] Step 2: Add 10% (wt) Tween 20 solution to the obtained crushed Antarctic krill, and mix thoroughly; use NaOH solution to adjust the pH of the system to 11.0, and leaching for 50 minutes at a temperature of 60° C. to obtain an extract.

[0032] Step 3, using a three-phase decanter centrifuge at 10,000 rpm to separate the obtained extract for 60 minutes to obtain an oil phase, an aqueous phase, and a residue respectively;

[0033] Step 4: Molecular distillation of the oil phase (distillation temperature 300° C., feed rate 0.75 L / h, film scraping speed 300 r / min) to obtain Antarctic krill oil.

[0034] Step 5. Adjust the pH of the aqueous phase to 5.0 with hydrochloric acid solution, and slowly s...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A preparation method for synchronously obtaining Antarctic krill oil and protein, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1. Using a wet pulverizer to crush the Antarctic krill, with the average particle size controlled at 300 μm, to obtain crushed Antarctic krill.

[0040] Step 2: Add 5% (wt) Tween 20 solution to the obtained crushed Antarctic krill, and mix thoroughly; use NaOH solution to adjust the pH of the system to 10.0, and extract at 45° C. for 30 minutes to obtain an extract.

[0041] Step 3, using a three-phase decanter centrifuge at 12,000 rpm to separate the obtained extract for 30 minutes to obtain an oil phase, an aqueous phase, and a residue;

[0042] Step 4. Molecular distillation of the oil phase (distillation temperature 320° C., feed rate 0.01 L / h, film scraping speed 40 r / min) to obtain Antarctic krill oil.

[0043] Step 5. Adjust the pH of the aqueous phase to 4.5 with hydrochloric acid solution, and slowly stir for 30 minutes; continue to u...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method used for synchronous preparation of euphausia superba oil and protein. The method comprises following steps: 1, euphausia superba is crushed into particles, wherein the average particle size is controlled to be 100 to 500<mu>m; 2, 1 to 10wt% of Tween 20 is added, the pH value is adjusted to 9.0 to 11.0, immersion extraction is carried out at 30 to 60 DEG C for 10 to 50min; 3, an obtained extraction solution is subjected to centrifugal separation using a three-phase horizontal spiral centrifuge for 10 to 60min so as to obtain an oil phase, a water phase, and a residue; 4, the oil phase is subjected to molecular distillation so as to obtain euphausia superba oil; 5, the pH value of the water phase is adjusted to 4.0 to 5.0, separation is carried out for 10 to60min using the three-phase horizontal spiral centrifuge, an obtained precipitate is diluted with water, pH value is adjusted to 7, and spray drying is adopted so as to obtain euphausia superba protein. According to the method, normal temperature homogenizing technology is adopted for material processing, three-phase centrifugal separation is adopted to realize separation of the water phase, theoil phase, and solid substances, the separation efficiency of target products is increased obviously, the quality of the obtained euphausia superba oil and protein is high, euphausia superba oil and protein yield is increased, and synchronous preparation of euphausia superba oil and protein is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of utilization of marine biological resources, in particular to a preparation method for synchronously obtaining Antarctic krill oil and protein. Background technique [0002] Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is a high-quality animal protein resource with a large amount of biological resources, and has broad development and application prospects. Because of its huge biomass and high-quality protein, Antarctic krill has become one of the research hotspots in food science, materials science and nutrition in recent years. [0003] Studies have shown that Antarctic krill contains high-quality protein and lipid components, which have important application value. At present, most of the single methods for extracting Antarctic krill oil and protein are more specific to obtain Antarctic krill oil and protein; usually the quality of by-products is poor, and the functional characteristics and application characteristics are...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/10C11B1/02C11B3/16C11B3/12C07K1/14C07K1/30C07K1/36
CPCC07K1/145C07K1/30C07K1/36C11B1/02C11B1/10C11B3/12C11B3/16
Inventor 刘志东陈雪忠陈勇刘健
Owner EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI