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Low temperature resistant aluminum alloy composite material and preparation method thereof

A composite material and aluminum alloy technology, which is applied in the field of low temperature resistant aluminum alloy composite materials and manufacturing, can solve problems such as uneven composition, inability to meet the requirements of drill pipe use, and coarse grains of cast slabs, and achieve uniform distribution and excellent low temperature resistance Sexuality, the effect of refinement distribution

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
JIANGSU UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that the casting slab prepared by casting method has coarse grains and uneven composition, which cannot meet the use requirements of drill pipes.

Method used

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  • Low temperature resistant aluminum alloy composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Low temperature resistant aluminum alloy composite material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1: A method for preparing an aluminum-based composite material for a low-temperature-resistant drill pipe, the specific steps are as follows:

[0032] 1) Wrap the carbon fiber bundles in the pre-cut spiral groove on the surface of the aluminum alloy according to 30% of the volume percentage of the base material, and the aluminum alloy is continuously rotated in the circumferential direction, and the rotation speed is 5mm / s;

[0033] 2) Melt and fill the pure Al crucible melting furnace into the molten metal ladle, and inject high-pressure nitrogen gas with an air pressure of 0.7-0.85Mpa to atomize the molten metal;

[0034] 3) In step 2) during the atomization process of the molten metal, oxygen is introduced into the atomization chamber to undergo an oxidation reaction with pure Al droplets. The deposition distance is 400-450mm, and Al is deposited on the surface of the aluminum alloy. 2 o 3 The coating has obtained a preset aluminum alloy to protect the ca...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2: A method for preparing an aluminum-based composite material for a low-temperature-resistant drill pipe, the specific steps are as follows:

[0045] 1) Wrap the carbon fiber bundles in a pre-cut spiral groove on the surface of the aluminum alloy according to 40% of the volume percentage of the base material, and the aluminum alloy is continuously rotated in the circumferential direction at a rotation speed of 5mm / s;

[0046] 2) Melt and fill the pure Al crucible melting furnace into the molten metal ladle, and inject high-pressure nitrogen gas with an air pressure of 0.7-0.85Mpa to atomize the molten metal;

[0047] 3) In step 2) during the atomization process of the molten metal, oxygen is introduced into the atomization chamber to undergo an oxidation reaction with pure Al droplets. The deposition distance is 400-450mm, and Al is deposited on the surface of the aluminum alloy. 2 o 3 The coating has obtained a preset aluminum alloy to protect the carbon f...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Embodiment 3: A method for preparing an aluminum-based composite material for a low-temperature-resistant drill pipe, the specific steps are as follows:

[0058] 1) Wrap the carbon fiber bundles in the pre-cut spiral groove on the surface of the aluminum alloy according to 50% of the volume percentage of the base material, and the aluminum alloy is continuously rotated in the circumferential direction, and the rotation speed is 5mm / s;

[0059] 2) Melt and fill the pure Al crucible melting furnace into the molten metal ladle, and inject high-pressure nitrogen gas with an air pressure of 0.7-0.85Mpa to atomize the molten metal;

[0060] 3) In step 2) during the atomization process of the molten metal, oxygen is introduced into the atomization chamber to undergo an oxidation reaction with pure Al droplets. The deposition distance is 400-450mm, and Al is deposited on the surface of the aluminum alloy. 2 o 3 The coating has obtained a preset aluminum alloy to protect the ca...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low temperature resistant aluminum alloy composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises are composed of a substrate, continuous fiber reinforcements and whisker reinforcements. The substrate comprises, by mass, 2.0%-3.0% of Li, no more than 0.10% of Si, no more than 0.1% of Fe, 2.4%-3.0% of Cu, 0.4%-0.8% of Mn, 0.8%-1.4% of Mg, no more than 0.05% of Cr, 0.10%-0.2% of Zn, 0.08%-0.15% of Zr, no more than 0.15% of Ti and the balance Al. The continuous fiber reinforcements are carbon fiber bundles, and account for 30%-50% of the substrate in volume, and the whisker reinforcements are Al2O3, and account for 5%-10% of the substrate in volume.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of materials, and in particular relates to a low-temperature resistant aluminum alloy composite material and a manufacturing method. Background technique [0002] With the increase of drilling and scientific research work in the arctic and antarctic regions, the transportation of drilling equipment is a prominent problem due to the harsh environment in the alpine regions. To ensure the smooth progress of drilling work, the load capacity of drilling equipment must be considered. Compared with steel drill rods, aluminum alloy drill rods have the advantages of light weight, fatigue resistance, high flexibility, corrosion resistance, cold resistance, and high critical speed. At present, more than 20 countries have started the development and application of aluminum alloy drilling rods. The use of aluminum alloy drill pipe can reduce the load capacity of the drilling device, improve the transportation capacity and install...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C49/06C22C49/14C22C47/06C22C47/18C22F1/04C22C101/10C22C101/04
CPCC22C47/064C22C47/18C22C49/06C22C49/14C22F1/04
Inventor 王泽李小平丛孟启叶霞杨晓红徐修玲雷卫宁卢雅琳周东帅
Owner JIANGSU UNIV OF TECH
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