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A kind of preparation method and application of sensing electrode modified by graphene-single-wall carbon nanotube-nanometer cerium composite

A single-walled carbon nanotube and sensing electrode technology, which is applied to electrochemical variables of materials, material analysis by electromagnetic means, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of large measurement error, poor oxidation peak shape, low sensitivity, etc. Improved measurement accuracy, increased specific surface area, and enhanced measurement sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-22
GUANGDONG PHARMA UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the sensing electrode of the electrochemical sensor used at present is the common glassy carbon electrode, carbon paste electrode etc. that the surface is not modified, there are following disadvantages when using these conventional electrodes to measure (see figure 1 shown): (1) Low sensitivity and poor resolution: when the electrochemical sensor with a conventional electrode is used to simultaneously measure metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in solution, the two oxidation peaks of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin occur partly Overlap phenomenon, the two peaks are not completely separated; (2) The peak shape is poor and the peak is not obvious: the oxidation peaks of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin have poor peak shape and poor peak shape symmetry, such as peak climbing before the peak and trailing after the peak and so on, which lead to inaccurate measurement results and large measurement errors

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method and application of sensing electrode modified by graphene-single-wall carbon nanotube-nanometer cerium composite
  • A kind of preparation method and application of sensing electrode modified by graphene-single-wall carbon nanotube-nanometer cerium composite
  • A kind of preparation method and application of sensing electrode modified by graphene-single-wall carbon nanotube-nanometer cerium composite

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Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example

[0054] Step 1: Reagent preparation

[0055] (1) Preparation of graphene-single-walled carbon nanotube suspension: graphene and single-walled carbon nanotubes are mixed with a mass ratio of 1:1, and 3% of the surface is added with solvents such as amides, alcohols, ketones or water The active agent was ultrasonically dissolved for 35 minutes to prepare a 2.5 μg / ml suspension.

[0056] (2) Preparation of adhesive: Dissolving the perfluorosulfonic acid polymer in N-methylpyrrolidone, stirring evenly to prepare an adhesive with a concentration of 0.05% by mass.

[0057] Step 2: Attach the above reagents to the surface of the electrode body

[0058] Take 8 μl of graphene and single-walled carbon nanotube suspension prepared in step 1, and 4 μl of binder, and drop them onto the surface of the glassy carbon electrode in sequence. Next, dry naturally.

[0059] Step 3: Electropolymerization supporting nano-cerium

[0060] After the above electrode is completely dry, put the electro...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a graphene-single-wall carbon nano tube-nano cerium compound modified sensing electrode which comprises an electrode body and a modification article covering the electrode body, wherein the modification article comprises a compound of graphene, a single-wall carbon nano tube and nano cerium. The invention further relates to a preparation method and an application of the sensing electrode. An electrochemical sensor is assembled by replacing a conventional electrode with the graphene-single-wall carbon nano tube-nano cerium compound modified sensing electrode; and when metronidazole and ciprofloxacin in a solution is determined, two oxidation peaks with a very good separation degree can be obtained and have better peak shapes. Therefore, the preparation can be used for improving electrochemical determination accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chemical quantitative determination technology, in particular to a sensing electrode of a high-sensitivity electrochemical sensor and its application. Background technique [0002] Metronidazole is a synthetic nitroimidazole derivative with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and is effective in the treatment of diseases caused by anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. Ciprofloxacin is a synthetic third-generation quinolone antibacterial drug with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and good bactericidal effect. It is widely used for infections of the respiratory system, urogenital system, digestive system and skin tissue structure. In recent years, metronidazole and ciprofloxacin have been gradually used in the human body, cosmetics, and livestock to achieve the functions of disease prevention, treatment, and health care and prevention. However, long-term low-dose use not only makes the drug remain in food, animals or the env...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/30G01N27/48
CPCG01N27/308G01N27/48
Inventor 朱明芳赖木深叶鸿清李瑞张文浩梅倩怡
Owner GUANGDONG PHARMA UNIV
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