Preparation of an ito-based carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube-modified electrode and a method for measuring uric acid using the electrode

A technology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and modified electrodes, which is applied in the field of electrochemical analysis, can solve the problems of cumbersome sample processing, limited scope of use, and high price in chromatography, and achieve high activity of surface atoms, low cost of determination, and simple method Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-26
DALIAN UNIV
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The current main analysis methods for uric acid include high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), sensor method, enzymatic method, electrochemical analysis method and photometric method, etc. Spectroscopic methods are easily affected by other chromophores in the sample; chromatography sample processing process Too cumbersome; although the enzymatic method has good selectivity, it is expensive and costly, which limits its scope of use

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation of an ito-based carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube-modified electrode and a method for measuring uric acid using the electrode
  • Preparation of an ito-based carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube-modified electrode and a method for measuring uric acid using the electrode
  • Preparation of an ito-based carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube-modified electrode and a method for measuring uric acid using the electrode

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The preparation method of the carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube modified electrode based on ITO in the following examples is:

[0018] Cleaning of ITO glass surface. The ITO glass was cut into 1 cm × 4 cm, ultrasonically cleaned in deionized water for 30 min, then ultrasonically cleaned in acetone for 30 min, and finally ultrasonically cleaned in absolute ethanol for 30 min. Blow dry with nitrogen for later use.

[0019] The polymer layer self-assembly on the surface of ITO glass, the specific steps are as follows:

[0020] (1) Put the ITO glass conductive layer into an ultraviolet ozone cleaner for surface hydroxylation for 30 minutes.

[0021] (2) Soak the ITO glass in 1mg / mL PDDA solution for 3min, take it out, wash the excess solution on the surface with deionized water, blow dry with nitrogen, then soak it in 1mg / mLPSS solution for 3min, take it out and use deionized water The excess solution on the surface was washed with water, and blown dry with nitro...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Sample: 55 μmol / L uric acid standard solution.

[0029] test methods:

[0030] Using the three-electrode system prepared in Example 1: the ITO-based carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube modified electrode is the working electrode, the Ag / AgCl electrode is the reference electrode, and the platinum wire is the auxiliary electrode, with a pH of 6.8 at 0.05mol / L Sodium dihydrogen phosphate-disodium hydrogen phosphate solution is used as the supporting electrolyte, and the differential pulse voltammetry is used for electrical measurement, and the differential pulse voltammetry curve of uric acid in the range of -0.1 to 0.8V is recorded, and the standard curve method is used for quantification analyze.

[0031] The experiment was measured 10 times in parallel, and the average value of the oxidation peak current was 7.54×10 -5 A, substituted into the linear regression equation y=2.26741×10 -5 +9.81313×10 -7 x calculates that the average content of uric acid in the mea...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Sample: 20 μmol / L uric acid standard solution.

[0034] test methods:

[0035] A three-electrode system is adopted: the ITO-based carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotube modified electrode is used as the working electrode, the Ag / AgCl electrode is used as the reference electrode, and the platinum wire is used as the auxiliary electrode. 0.05 mol / L sodium dihydrogen phosphate with pH 6.8- Disodium hydrogen phosphate solution was used as the supporting electrolyte. Differential pulse voltammetry was used for electrical measurement. The differential pulse voltammetry curve of uric acid in the range of -0.1-0.8V was recorded, and the standard curve method was used for quantitative analysis.

[0036] The experiment was measured 10 times in parallel, and the average value of the oxidation peak current was 4.378×10 -5 A, substituted into the linear regression equation y=2.26741×10 -5 +9.81313×10 -7 x calculates that the average content of uric acid in the measured solutio...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of the electrochemical analysis, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotube modified electrode based onITO and a method for measuring uric acid by using the electrode. An electrochemical measuring system is composed of a self-made electrode serving as a working electrode, an Ag / AgCl electrode servingas a reference electrode, a platinum wire serving as an auxiliary electrode, and an electrochemical workstation. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: taking ITO glass as a substrate, alternately self-assembling PDDA and PSS on the ITO surface to form a film, and uniformly coating a layer of carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotube on the self-assembled layer. The invention aimsto apply the carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotube modified electrode based on the ITO to establish the method for measuring the uric acid. The method adopts a differential pulse voltammetry to perform the electrical measuring, and adopts a standard curve method to perform the quantitative analysis. The method is simple, low in the measuring cost, and has higher accuracy and precision in measuring the uric acid, so that the method has high application value in the field of the uric acid detection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical analysis, in particular to an electrode that can be used for measuring uric acid. Background technique [0002] The biomolecule uric acid is the final metabolite of purine metabolism in the human body. Under normal circumstances, the uric acid in the body is about 1200 mg and is in a balanced state. High uric acid concentration in the body can cause gout, cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, etc. The current main analysis methods for uric acid include high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), sensor method, enzymatic method, electrochemical analysis method and photometric method, etc. Spectroscopic methods are easily affected by other chromophores in the sample; chromatography sample processing process Too cumbersome; although the enzymatic method has good selectivity, it is expensive and costly, which limits its scope of use. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to mak...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/48G01N27/30B82Y15/00B82Y30/00
CPCB82Y15/00B82Y30/00G01N27/308G01N27/48
Inventor 孙晶甄雪马龙飞杨海波郎明非
Owner DALIAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap