Submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof
A technology for submerged plants and planting blankets, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable survival and growth of submerged plants, restricting the planting and restoration of submerged plants, etc. Improve the stability of submerged water, ensure the strength and the effect of large pores
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[0041] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the submerged plant planting blanket described in the above technical solution, comprising the following steps:
[0042] (1) Prepare a single-layer fiber web after mixing the A-type fiber and the B-type fiber;
[0043] (2) Acupuncture treatment is performed after the single-layer fiber web is laminated to obtain an acupuncture fiber web;
[0044] (3) stacking 5 to 30 layers of the needle-punched fiber web, and coating an adhesive between two adjacent layers of the needle-punched fiber web to form a bonding layer, and obtaining a planting blanket unit after heat treatment;
[0045] (4) Two layers of planting blanket units are stacked and then fixed, wherein any one layer of planting blanket units is provided with through planting holes to obtain a submerged plant planting blanket.
[0046] In the invention, the A-type fiber and the B-type fiber are mixed to prepare a single-layer fiber net. The present inventio...
Embodiment 1
[0055] (1) After mixing the A fiber (cotton fiber) of 90kg with the B fiber (polyester fiber) of 10kg, it is added to the air-laid machine and combed to form a single-layer fiber web;
[0056] The fan speed of the air-laid machine is 600r / min, the speed of the conveying curtain is 2m / min, the speed of the main cylinder is 2000r / min, the speed of the stripping roller is 20r / min, and the speed of the horizontal blower is 800r / min;
[0057] (2) After stacking 5 layers of single-layer fiber webs, carry out acupuncture pre-reinforcement on the needle punching machine to obtain needle punched fiber webs;
[0058] The frequency of pre-acupuncture is 600 times / min, the frequency of main acupuncture is 600 times / min, and the density of acupuncture is 200 times / cm 2 , acupuncture depth 3mm;
[0059] (3) Coating 3g / cm on one surface of the needle-punched fiber web 2 20 layers of ES fiber-coated needle-punched fiber webs were laminated and thermally bonded at 160°C and 150N for 8 minute...
Embodiment 2
[0064] (1) Mix 10kg of A fiber (viscose fiber, vinylon fiber and straw fiber with a mass ratio of 2:3:5) with 90kg of B fiber (ES fiber) and add it to the air-laid machine to form a single-layer fiber network;
[0065] The fan speed of the air-laid machine is 800r / min, the speed of the conveying curtain is 3m / min, the speed of the main cylinder is 2300r / min, the speed of the stripping roller is 25r / min, and the speed of the horizontal blower is 900r / min;
[0066] (2) After laminating 8 layers of single-layer fiber webs, carry out acupuncture pre-reinforcement on the needle punching machine to obtain needle-punched fiber webs;
[0067] The pre-acupuncture frequency is 200 times / min, the main acupuncture frequency is 300 times / min, and the acupuncture density is 50 pricks / cm 2 , acupuncture depth 20mm;
[0068] (3) Coating 10g / cm on one surface of the needle punched fiber web 2 ES fiber, and then laminated 10 layers of needle-punched fiber webs coated with ES fiber, thermally...
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