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Novel fruit and vegetable cleaning powder

A clean, fruity and vegetable technology, applied in the direction of inorganic non-surface active detergent composition, organic non-surface active detergent composition, non-surface active detergent composition, etc., can solve the problem of inability to kill insect eggs and pathogenic bacteria A good solution to the problems of pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and vegetables, etc., to achieve the effect of simple raw material composition and preparation method, cost-effective, and natural ingredients

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
山东福广生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there has been no good solution to the problem of pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and vegetables
The traditional methods of cleaning fruits and vegetables at home mainly include prolonging the soaking time, peeling, and boiling in high-temperature water. Although they have certain effects, they are not suitable for all fruits and vegetables, and they are easy to cause the nutrients of fruits and vegetables to be greatly lost.
In response to this situation, there are many products for cleaning fruits and vegetables on the market, which are mainly divided into liquid detergents and solid particle detergents. The main function of liquid detergents is to remove oil stains, and often contain a large amount of surfactants, which are easy to decompose at high temperatures. Toxic substances are produced, causing secondary pollution; the solid particle cleaning agent is strongly alkaline after being dissolved in water. Although it has the effect of degrading pesticide residues, it will cause certain damage to human skin
In addition, the current commercially available fruit and vegetable cleaning agents only target the pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and vegetables, and cannot kill insect eggs and pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, it is very necessary to find a safe and effective fruit and vegetable cleaning product

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Sodium chloride content range in the powder of embodiment 1

[0043] Because sodium chloride is a strong electrolyte, adding it to water will increase the surface tension of the cleaning solution. The increase of surface tension will directly reduce the ability of the powder to remove pesticide residues, so the content of sodium chloride in the powder must be within a reasonable range, that is, it can effectively sterilize bacteria, and at the same time, it does not affect the ability of the sample powder to remove pesticide residues.

[0044] Fix the content of starch and sodium carbonate in the sample powder, prepare sample powder solutions containing different concentrations of sodium chloride, and use the maximum bubble pressure to measure the surface tension of different solutions. The results are shown in the attached figure 1 shown.

[0045] From figure 1 It can be seen from the figure that the surface tension of pure water is 0.07149N / m. When the sodium chlori...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Weigh sodium chloride, starch, and sodium carbonate with mass fractions of 35%, 35%, and 30%, respectively, grind them through a 100-mesh sieve, and mix thoroughly to prepare a fruit and vegetable cleansing powder to obtain sample powder 1.

Embodiment 3

[0050] Weigh sodium chloride, starch, and sodium carbonate with mass fractions of 10%, 50%, and 40%, respectively, grind them through a 100-mesh sieve, and mix thoroughly to prepare a fruit and vegetable cleansing powder to obtain sample powder 2.

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Abstract

The invention provides novel efficient fruit and vegetable cleaning powder. Components comprises sodium chloride, starch and sodium carbonate, wherein sodium chloride can achieve a technical effect ofremoving worm eggs, while the starch can remove pesticide residues through macromolecule flocculation action. The fruit and vegetable cleaning powder can fast and efficiently remove the pesticide residues, the worm eggs and bacteria on the surfaces of various vegetables and fruits, the removal rate can be up to 100%, the components are natural, and the fruit and vegetable cleaning powder is harmless to human bodies and suitable for long-term use of families.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cleaning, in particular to a fruit and vegetable cleaning powder and its preparation, use and application. Background technique [0002] With the continuous promotion of advanced agricultural planting technology, the output of agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables has increased year by year, and the varieties have become more and more abundant. Greatly improved people's quality of life, also met people's nutritional needs. However, the prevention and control of pests, germs, weeds and other harmful substances is an important part of agricultural production and the key to increasing agricultural production and income. The use of pesticides is an important means of plant protection. It has the characteristics of fast, efficient, and economical. So far and in a certain period of time in the future, there is no other means that can completely replace it. However, with the g...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C11D7/10C11D7/12C11D7/26C11D7/60
CPCC11D7/10C11D7/12C11D7/268
Inventor 林贵梅刘勇
Owner 山东福广生物科技有限公司
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