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Preparation method of flame-retardant modified asphalt

A modified asphalt and modified technology, applied in building components, building insulation materials, buildings, etc., can solve the problem that the flame retardant performance cannot be further improved, and achieve good flame retardant effect, good heat insulation performance, and improved flame retardant performance. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-27
郭跃
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a preparation method of flame-retardant modified asphalt in view of the disadvantage that the flame-retardant performance of traditional flame-retardant asphalt cannot be further improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0021]Put chitosan and water in a No. 1 beaker at a mass ratio of 1:100, stir with a glass rod for 20 minutes, and let it swell for 5 hours. ℃, with a rotation speed of 500r / min, heat and stir to dissolve for 50min to obtain a chitosan solution; put polyethyleneimine and calcium chloride solution in a No. 2 beaker at a speed of 500r / min Under the condition of min, stir and mix for 50min to obtain the mixed material liquid, put diatomaceous earth and mixed material liquid in the No. 3 beaker according to the mass ratio of 1:20, and stir and mix for 40min under the condition of rotating speed of 600r / min, then filter. To obtain the primary treatment diatomite, put the primary treatment diatomite and toluene diisocyanate in a single-necked flask at a mass ratio of 1:20, stir and mix for 50 minutes at a rotating speed of 300r / min, and then filter to obtain the secondary treatment silicon For diatomaceous earth, put the diatomite and chitosan solution after secondary treatment into...

example 2

[0023] Put chitosan and water in a No. 1 beaker at a mass ratio of 1:100, stir with a glass rod for 20 minutes, and let it swell for 5 hours. ℃, with a rotation speed of 500r / min, heat and stir to dissolve for 50min to obtain a chitosan solution; put polyethyleneimine and calcium chloride solution in a No. 2 beaker at a speed of 500r / min Under the condition of min, stir and mix for 50min to obtain the mixed material liquid, put diatomaceous earth and mixed material liquid in the No. 3 beaker according to the mass ratio of 1:20, and stir and mix for 40min under the condition of rotating speed of 600r / min, then filter. To obtain the primary treatment diatomite, put the primary treatment diatomite and toluene diisocyanate in a single-necked flask at a mass ratio of 1:20, stir and mix for 50 minutes at a rotating speed of 300r / min, and then filter to obtain the secondary treatment silicon For diatomaceous earth, put the diatomite and chitosan solution after secondary treatment int...

example 3

[0025] Put chitosan and water in a No. 1 beaker at a mass ratio of 1:100, stir with a glass rod for 20 minutes, and let it swell for 5 hours. ℃, under the condition of rotating speed of 500r / min, heat and stir to dissolve for 50min to obtain chitosan liquid; in parts by weight, put 20 parts of carbon nanotubes, 60 parts of magnesium chloride solution, 10 parts of copper oxalate, and 10 parts of nanopowder into In the No. 5 beaker, place the No. 5 beaker in an ultrasonic disperser, under the condition of an ultrasonic frequency of 75kHz, mix and ultrasonicate for 60min, then add dropwise ammonia water with a mass fraction of 30% to the No. 5 beaker to adjust the pH to 8.9, Get No. 1 mixed solution; By weight, 30 parts of acrylonitrile, 8 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile, 8 parts of silicone resin, 8 parts of methyl methacrylate are placed in No. 6 beakers, and 6 parts Burn No. 1 in an ultrasonic disperser, and mix ultrasonically for 60 minutes at an ultrasonic frequency of 75kHz...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of flame-retardant modified asphalt and belongs to the technical field of road engineering. The preparation method includes: mixing carbon nanotube, magnesium chloride solution, cupric oxalate and nanopowder for ultrasonic treatment, and dropwise adding ammonia water to adjust pH to obtain first mixed liquid; mixing acrylonitrile, azodiisobutyronitrile,organic silicon resin and methyl methacrylate for ultrasonic treatment to obtain second mixed liquid; performing low-temperature high-speed shearing on the second mixed liquid and the first mixed liquid according to a mass ratio of 1:5-1:10, filling nitrogen, performing high-pressure heat-insulating reaction, cooling, releasing pressure, discharging, filtering, and washing to obtain a modified flame retardant; stirring, by weight, 60-80 parts of asphalt, 8-10 parts of modified flame retardant, 8-10 parts of modified filler, 3-5 parts of melamine, 3-5 parts of ammonium polyphosphate and 3-5 parts of plant essential oil at constant temperature to obtain the flame-retardant modified asphalt. The flame-retardant modified asphalt has the advantage of excellent flame-retardant performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for preparing flame-retardant modified asphalt, which belongs to the technical field of road engineering. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of highway construction, the requirements of construction units for tunnel pavement are constantly increasing. The traditional cement concrete pavement can no longer meet the needs of tunnel pavement in the new century due to its shortcomings such as poor skid resistance, high driving noise, and many road cracks. Asphalt concrete pavement has the advantages of comfortable driving, low noise and easy maintenance, so it is widely used in tunnel pavement. Highway tunnels are areas with frequent traffic accidents. Fires are very easy to occur after accidents. The ventilation conditions in the tunnel are poor and the probability of escape is small. If a fire occurs, it will bring huge loss of personnel and property. Flame-retardant asphalt is a composite type of f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L95/00C08L91/00C08K9/10C08K3/04C08K3/16C08K5/098C08K5/3492C08K3/32C08K3/22C08K3/36C08K9/04C08K7/26
CPCC08K2003/166C08K2003/2241C08K2003/2296C08K2003/323C08K2201/011C08L95/00C08L2201/02C08L91/00C08K13/06C08K9/10C08K3/041C08K3/16C08K5/098C08K5/34922C08K3/32C08K3/22C08K3/36C08K9/04C08K7/26
Inventor 郭跃兰梅菊宋宇星
Owner 郭跃