A kind of limited solvent method prepares the method for acetate starch
A technology of acetate starch and solvent method, which is applied in the field of preparation of acetate starch, can solve the problems of poor reaction uniformity, high synthesis temperature, easy caking, etc., and achieve the effects of stable reaction, easy drying and crushing, and reduced dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (1) With oxidized starch as raw material and ethanol as wetting medium, 4.5 parts of Na 2 CO 3 Mix with 6 parts of NaOH, add 50 parts of oxidized starch and stir well, and the stirring speed is 180r / min to obtain the mixture; then slowly add 12 parts of ethanol into the mixture, stirring while adding, so that the starch is fully wetted, and the obtained Wet the material and let it stand for 30 minutes, then slowly add 20 parts of acetic anhydride, and stir while adding, to obtain the reaction mixture;
[0026] (2) Put the obtained reaction mixture into a box-type reactor (oven), carry out acetylation reaction at 38°C for 100 minutes, after the acetylation is completed, dry at 50°C until constant weight, pulverize, and sieve to obtain Starch acetate in white powder form.
[0027] The DS value of the obtained rice acetate starch was 0.17.
Embodiment 2
[0029] (1) With oxidized starch as raw material, ethanol as wetting medium, by weight, 5 parts of Na 2 CO 3 Mix with 5 parts of NaOH, add 50 parts of oxidized starch and stir well, and the stirring speed is 160r / min to obtain the mixture; then slowly add 10 parts of ethanol into the mixture, stirring while adding, so that the starch is fully wetted, the obtained Wet the material and let it stand for 25 minutes, then slowly add 19 parts of acetic anhydride, and stir while adding dropwise to obtain a reaction mixture;
[0030] (2) The obtained reaction mixture was placed in a box reactor, and acetylated at 36°C for 80 minutes. After the acetylation was completed, it was dried at 46°C to constant weight, crushed, and sieved to obtain a white powder of acetate starch.
[0031] The DS value of the obtained rice acetate starch was 0.07.
Embodiment 3
[0033] (1) With oxidized starch as raw material, ethanol as wetting medium, by weight, 6 parts of Na 2 CO 3 Mix with 5 parts of NaOH, add 50 parts of oxidized starch and stir well, and the stirring speed is 150r / min to obtain the mixture; then slowly add 9 parts of ethanol dropwise into the mixture, stirring while adding, so that the starch is fully wetted, the obtained Wet the material and let it stand for 28 minutes, then slowly add 21 parts of acetic anhydride, and stir while adding dropwise to obtain the reaction mixture;
[0034] (2) Put the obtained mixture into a box-type reactor, carry out acetylation reaction at 37°C for 90 minutes, after the acetylation is completed, dry at 45°C to constant weight, pulverize and sieve to obtain white powder Acetate starch.
[0035] After testing, the DS value of the obtained acetate starch was 0.12.
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