Charged particle microscope and sample image pickup method
A charged particle microscope and charged particle technology, applied in the direction of circuits, discharge tubes, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems that are not suitable for observing samples containing water
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Embodiment 1
[0044] figure 1 The structure of the scanning electron microscope of this Example is shown in . The scanning electron microscope is mainly composed of electron optical system, stage mechanism system, SEM control system, signal processing system and SEM operating system.
[0045] The electron optical system consists of an electron beam source 1 that generates electron beams, an optical lens 7 that focuses the generated electron beams and guides them to the lower part of the electron optical lens barrel 2 to focus on the sample as a primary electron beam, and conducts The scanning deflector 6 and other components are included, and these are accommodated in the electron optical column 2 . At the end of the electron beam optical column 2, a detector 8 for detecting emitted electrons obtained by irradiating the above-mentioned primary electron beam is disposed. The detector 8 may be outside or inside the electron beam optical column 2 . The electron optical column 2 may also inc...
Embodiment 2
[0096] In the above-described embodiment, when a voltage is applied to the upper electrode by the voltage application control unit, there is a possibility that a leakage current flows from the upper electrode to the lower electrode. In this embodiment, a method for reducing noise caused by such a leakage current will be described. Hereinafter, description of the same parts as in the first embodiment will be omitted.
[0097] In order to selectively acquire secondary electrons, it is necessary to apply a voltage of several V to several tens of V to the upper electrode or the lower electrode when the GAP of the sample is several tens of μm to several hundreds of μm. For example, if the sample GAP is 50 μm and the voltage is 5 V, an electric field of about 100 V / mm is generated. So, if Figure 9 As indicated by the arrow in (a), a leakage current occurs from the upper electrode to the lower electrode along the molecules in the atmosphere. If the magnitude of the leakage curren...
Embodiment 3
[0106] In the examples, a description will be given of a SEM structure in which a capsule-shaped sample unit is arranged in a vacuum-evacuated frame, and secondary electrons from a sample under atmospheric pressure can be selected and detected. The sample unit has a space in which a sample can be placed, and the inside of the sample unit can be made into an atmosphere of any gas type and pressure. In this embodiment, the interior of the sample cell is air.
[0107] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the interior of the second housing 4 provided with the sample unit is shown in . The exterior of the second frame is due to the figure 1 are the same, so descriptions are omitted. The sample cell 50 is composed of the upper electrode 32 , the lower electrode 33 and the sealing material 44 . The sealing material 44 forms the side wall of the sample cell 50, seals the upper electrode 32 and the lower electrode 33, and maintains an atmospheric pressure space in the vacuum space. T...
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