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Polysulfone polyamine composite oil antistatic agent and synthesis method and use method thereof

A kind of technology of antistatic agent, synthesis method

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-19
天津市拓得石油技术发展有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, with the upgrading of the quality of finished gasoline and diesel oil, the control of sulfur content indicators in oil products has become more and more stringent. Natural polar substances (such as sulfur-containing, nitrogen-containing compounds and carboxylic acids, etc.) make the electrical conductivity of the fuel worse

Method used

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  • Polysulfone polyamine composite oil antistatic agent and synthesis method and use method thereof
  • Polysulfone polyamine composite oil antistatic agent and synthesis method and use method thereof
  • Polysulfone polyamine composite oil antistatic agent and synthesis method and use method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0017] The synthetic method of polysulfone polyamine composite oil product antistatic agent of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) Add C12 olefins, xylene, and methyl acrylate into a pressure-resistant container according to the mass ratio of 1.0:0.7-0.9:0.2-0.3, continuously feed sulfur dioxide and react under ultraviolet light, relative to each mole of C12 olefins Add 0.05-0.07 mol of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile, and seal the reaction at 6-10°C for 18-20 hours. After the reaction is completed, directly import the reaction solution into the lye tank for SO2 removal operation to obtain the main component of polysulfone ;

[0019] (2) Mix xylene, epichlorohydrin and isopropanol solvent at a mass ratio of 1:0.4-0.6:0.1-0.2, and after heating to 55-65°C, add 0.8- 1.2mol of N-tallow-1,3-propylenediamine, kept at 60-65℃ for 4h, then added 0.8-1.2mol of N-tallow-1,3-propylenediamine, heated to 80- React at 85°C for 4 hours, then add 0.15-0.25mol ...

Embodiment 1

[0031] Synthesis of the main component of polysulfone: add 1 mol of C 12 olefin, 0.7 mol of xylene solvent, and 0.2 mol of methyl acrylate into a pressure-resistant flask, continuously pass sulfur dioxide into it, add 0.05 mol of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile, and Seal the reaction for 20 hours, open the bottle cap, release the unreacted sulfur dioxide, and the crude product is a yellowish viscous liquid.

[0032] Synthesis of the main component of polyamine: Add 0.4 mol of epichlorohydrin to a four-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, dropping funnel, and temperature control device, and use 1 mol of xylene and 0.1 mol of isopropanol as the reaction solvent. Heat the mixture to 60°C, add 0.8mol of N-tallow-1,3-propylenediamine, keep it at 60-65°C for 4h, then add 0.8mol of N-tallowyl-1,3-propylenediamine Amine, heat up to 80°C for 4 hours, then add 0.15mol of sodium hydroxide per mol of epichlorohydrin, heat up to 90-95°C for 3-4 hours, then add 0.15mol of sodium hy...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Synthesis of the main component of polysulfone: add 1 mol of C 12 olefin, 0.8 mol of xylene solvent, and 0.25 mol of methyl acrylate into a pressure-resistant flask, continuously pass sulfur dioxide into it, add 0.06 mol of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile, and Seal the reaction for 20 hours, open the bottle cap, release the unreacted sulfur dioxide, and the crude product is a yellowish viscous liquid.

[0039] Synthesis of the main component of polyamine: Add 0.5 mol of epichlorohydrin into a four-neck flask equipped with a reflux condenser, dropping funnel, and temperature control device, and use 1 mol of xylene and 0.15 mol of isopropanol as the reaction solvent. Heat the mixture to 60°C and add 1.0mol of N-tallow-1,3-propylenediamine, keep it at 60-65°C for 4h, then add 1.0mol of N-tallowyl-1,3-propylenediamine Amine, heat up to 80°C for 4 hours, then add 0.2mol of sodium hydroxide per mol of epichlorohydrin, heat up to 90-95°C for 3-4 hours, then add 0.2mol of sodi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polysulfone polyamine composite oil antistatic agent and a synthesis method and use method thereof. C12 olefin, xylene and methyl acrylate are mixed according to the mole ratio of 1.0:(0.7-0.9):(0.2-0.3), SO2 is introduced for a reaction under ultraviolet illumination, azobisisobutyronitrile is added, a sealed reaction is conducted for 18-20 h at 6-10 DEG C, and SO2 removal operation is conducted to obtain a main polysulfone component; xylene, epichlorohydrin and an isopropanol solvent are mixed according to the mole ratio of 1:(0.4-0.6):(0.1-0.2), heating is conducted to 55-65 DEG C, N-tallow-1,3-propylene diamine is added for a temperature-rising reaction for 8 hours, and NaOH is added for a reaction for 4 hours to obtain a main polyamine component; the main polysulfone component, the main polyamine component and dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid are mixed according to the mole ratio of 1:0.8:0.15 for 6-10 hours to obtain the finished product. The composite oil antistatic agent prepared by means of the method can significantly increase the electrical conductivity of oil, and the electrical conductivity cannot be decreased along with prolonging of storage time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of additives and relates to the synthesis of an antistatic agent, in particular to a polysulfone polyamine composite oil antistatic agent and its synthesis method and use method. Background technique [0002] Gasoline, diesel, kerosene and other fuel oils are mainly composed of hydrocarbon compounds, which are poor conductors of electricity, and are prone to accumulate charges during storage and transportation, resulting in electrostatic disasters. In recent years, with the upgrading of the quality of finished gasoline and diesel oil, the control of sulfur content in oil products has become more and more stringent. Natural polar substances (such as sulfur-containing, nitrogen-containing compounds and carboxylic acids, etc.) make the electrical conductivity of the fuel worse. During the production, storage, filling and use of these fuels, the interface friction with filter media, containers, pipe walls, etc....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/24C10L1/238
CPCC10L1/2383C10L1/2437C10L1/2475C10L2230/20
Inventor 张伟张冰童
Owner 天津市拓得石油技术发展有限公司